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单词 क्री
释义

क्री

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *kray-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kray-, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷreyh₂-. Cognate with Welsh prynu, Old Irish crenaid, Ancient Greek ἐπριάμην (epriámēn), Proto-Slavic *krьnǫti, Tocharian B käry- (to buy), karyor (buying).

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /kɾiː/
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /kɾiː/

Root

क्री (krī)

  1. to buy

Descendants

  • क्रय (krayá, buying, purchase)
  • क्रयण (kráyaṇa, buying)
  • क्रयणीय (krayaṇīya, to be bought)
  • क्रयिन् (krayin, buyer, purchaser)
  • क्रय्य (krayya, for sale, purchasable)
  • क्रायक (krāyaka, buyer, trader)
  • क्रीणाति (krīṇā́ti, he buys)
  • क्रेतव्य (kretavya, purchasable)
  • क्रेतृ (kretṛ, buyer, purchaser)
  • क्रेय (kreya, purchasable)
  • यवक्री (yavakrī, a buyer or purchaser of barley)
  • सद्यःक्री (sadyaḥkrī, bought on the same day)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899), क्री”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 321.
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 25
  • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), क्री”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
  • Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), क्री”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 648
  • Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 273
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