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单词 काश्
释义

काश्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *kā́ś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kā́ć-, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeḱ- (to see, look).

Cognates include Proto-Slavic *kāzàti (to show) and Ancient Greek τέκμᾰρ (tékmar, token).

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /kɑːɕ/
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /kɑːɕ/

Root

काश् (kāś)

  1. to shine brightly, to have an agreeable appearance
  2. to be visible, appear

Derived terms

  • काश (kāśa)
  • काशते (kāśate)
  • काशि (kāśi)
  • काशी (kāśī)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899), काश्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 280.
  • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), काश्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 018
  • Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), काश्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 638
  • Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 325
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