ऋ
See also: र
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Translingual
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɻ̩/, /r/
Letter
ऋ (ṛ)
- Traditionally classified as a vowel of the Devanagari script. Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant, is written ृ. For example the first consonant क with the matra looks like: कृ. It is only used in words of Sanskrit derivation. Transliterated as IAST: ṛ or ITRANS: RRi or R^i.
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɾiː/
Letter
ऋ • (ŕ)
- the seventh vowel in Hindi
See also
- (matra): ृ (ŕ)
- (Devanagari script letters) अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः, अँ, क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, त्र, ज्ञ, क्ष, क़, ख़, ग़, ज़, झ़, ड़, ढ़, फ़ (Category: Hindi letters) [edit]
Marathi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɾu/, [ɾuː]
Letter
ऋ • (ŕ)
- The seventh vowel in Marathi, pronounced ru.
Nepali
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɾi]
- Phonetic Devanagari: रि
Letter
ऋ • (r̥)
- The seventh vowel in Nepali.
See also
- (Devanagari script letters) अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ऌ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः, अँ, क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, क्ष, त्र, ज्ञ (Category: Nepali letters) [edit]
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ᬋ (Balinese script)
- ঋ (Assamese script)
- ঋ (Bengali script)
- 𑰆 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀋 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌋 (Grantha script)
- ઋ (Gujarati script)
- ਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦉ (Javanese script)
- ឫ (Khmer script)
- ಋ (Kannada script)
- ຣິ (Lao script)
- ഋ (Malayalam script)
- 𑘆 (Modi script)
- ᠷᢈ (Mongolian script)
- ᡵᡳ (Manchu script)
- ၒ (Burmese script)
- 𑦦 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐆 (Newa script)
- ଋ (Oriya script)
- ꢈ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆉 (Sharada script)
- 𑖆 (Siddham script)
- ඍ (Sinhalese script)
- ఋ (Telugu script)
- ฤ (Thai script)
- རྀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒇 (Tirhuta script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-; compare ऋणोति (ṛṇoti), इयर्ति (iyarti).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /r̩/
- (Classical) IPA(key): /r̩/
Verb
ऋ • (ṛ)
- to go, move
- to rise, tend towards
- to move, shake
- to obtain, gain, acquire, reach, meet with
- to move, excite, raise (as voice, words, etc.)
- to display
- to injure, hurt
- to attack. -Caus. (अर्पयति, आर्पिपत्, अर्पित)
- to throw, cast, fling; fix or implant in
- to put or place on, fix upon, direct or cast towards (as the eye &c.); insert, give, set, or place
- to hand over; give to, give in charge of, consign, deliver
- to give up, sacrifice
- to give back, restore
- to pierce through, perforate, penetrate
Derived terms
- इयर्ति (iyarti)
- ऋच्छति (ṛcchati)
- ऋणोति (ṛṇoti)
- ऋति (ṛti)