उदास
See also: उदासी
Hindi
Etymology
Inherited from Old Hindi उदास (udāsa), from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʊ.d̪ɑːs/, [ʊ.d̪äːs̪]
Adjective
उदास • (udās) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling اُدَاس)
- sad, depressed
- सोचते सोचते रवि उदास हो गया।
- socte socte ravi udās ho gayā.
- Thinking and thinking, Ravi became sad.
- Synonym: दुःखी (duḥkhī)
- gloomy, melancholy
- indifferent, stoic, apathetic
Derived terms
- उदासी (udāsī)
Related terms
- उदासी (udāsī)
Marathi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘭 (udāsa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /u.d̪as/
Adjective
उदास • (udās)
- sad, dejected
Further reading
- Berntsen, Maxine, “उदास”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “उदास”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Date, Yasavanta Ramakrshna (1932-1950), “उदास”, in Maharashtra Sabdakosa (in Marathi), Pune: Maharashtra Kosamandala.
Old Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa). Compare Old Punjabi ਉਦਾਸੁ (udāsu), Old Marathi 𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘭 (udāsa).
Adjective
उदास (udāsa)
- worried, anxious, indifferent
Descendants
- Hindustani: udās
- Hindi: उदास
- Urdu: اُدَاس
Further reading
- Jaroslav Strnad (2013) Morphology and Syntax of Old Hindī : Edition and Analysis of One Hundred Kabīr Vānī Poems From Rājasthān (Brill's Indological Library; 45), Leiden, OCLC 853683653, page 521
Old Marathi
Adjective
उदास (udāsa)
- Devanagari form of 𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘭 (udāsa)
Noun
उदास (udāsa)
- Devanagari form of 𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘭 (udāsa)
Sanskrit
Etymology
From √उद् (ud, “upon, upwards”) and आस (āsa, “seat”).
Adjective
उदास • (udāsa)
- throwing out, casting out
Noun
उदास • (udāsa) m
- apathy, stoicism, indifference, lack of concern
- abortion
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “उदास”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 0185.