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单词 आशा
释义

आशा

See also: आशु

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आशा (āśā). Doublet of आस (ās).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɑː.ʃɑː/, [äː.ʃäː]

Noun

आशा (āśā) f (Urdu spelling آشا)

  1. hope
    आशा करता हूँ कि आज बर्फ पड़ेगी।
    āśā kartā hū̃ ki āj barph paṛegī.
    [I] hope it will snow today.
    वे उसे फिर देखने की आशा में खड़े थे।
    ve use phir dekhne kī āśā mẽ khaṛe the.
    They were standing in the hope of seeing him again.

Declension

Synonyms

  • उम्मीद (ummīd)

Derived terms

  • आशावाद (āśāvād)

References

  • Hardev Bahri (accessed 11-5-2012), “Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary”, in (please provide the title of the work)

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɑː.ɕɑ́ː/
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɑː.ɕɑː/

Noun

आशा (āśā́) f

  1. hope, expectation
  2. desire, wish, prospect
Declension
Feminine ā-stem declension of आशा (āśā́)
SingularDualPlural
Nominativeआशा
āśā́
आशे
āśé
आशाः
āśā́ḥ
Vocativeआशे
ā́śe
आशे
ā́śe
आशाः
ā́śāḥ
Accusativeआशाम्
āśā́m
आशे
āśé
आशाः
āśā́ḥ
Instrumentalआशया / आशा¹
āśáyā / āśā́¹
आशाभ्याम्
āśā́bhyām
आशाभिः
āśā́bhiḥ
Dativeआशायै
āśā́yai
आशाभ्याम्
āśā́bhyām
आशाभ्यः
āśā́bhyaḥ
Ablativeआशायाः
āśā́yāḥ
आशाभ्याम्
āśā́bhyām
आशाभ्यः
āśā́bhyaḥ
Genitiveआशायाः
āśā́yāḥ
आशयोः
āśáyoḥ
आशानाम्
āśā́nām
Locativeआशायाम्
āśā́yām
आशयोः
āśáyoḥ
आशासु
āśā́su
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Descendants
  • Paisaci Prakrit:
    • Punjabi: ਆਸ (āsa)
  • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀆𑀲𑀸 (āsā)
    • Hindustani:
      Hindi: आस (ās)
      Urdu: آس (ās)
  • Cebuano: asa
  • Gujarati: આશા (āśā)
  • Hindi: आशा (āśā)
  • Khmer: អាសា (ʼaasaa)
  • Lambadi: aasaa
  • Malay: asa
    • Indonesian: asa
  • Pali: āsā
    • Thai: อาสา (aa-sǎa)
  • Tagalog: asa
    • Tagalog: pag-asa
    • Tagalog: umasa
  • Telugu: ఆశ (āśa)
  • Tamil: ஆசை (ācai)
  • Malayalam: ആശ (āśa)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ā́śā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ā́ćā ~ *aćas (region, area), perhaps from the BMAC substrate. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬵 (asah).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɑ́ː.ɕɑː/
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɑː.ɕɑː/

Noun

आशा (ā́śā) f

  1. a celestial quarter of the heavens
Declension
Feminine ā-stem declension of आशा (ā́śā)
SingularDualPlural
Nominativeआशा
ā́śā
आशे
ā́śe
आशाः
ā́śāḥ
Vocativeआशे
ā́śe
आशे
ā́śe
आशाः
ā́śāḥ
Accusativeआशाम्
ā́śām
आशे
ā́śe
आशाः
ā́śāḥ
Instrumentalआशया / आशा¹
ā́śayā / ā́śā¹
आशाभ्याम्
ā́śābhyām
आशाभिः
ā́śābhiḥ
Dativeआशायै
ā́śāyai
आशाभ्याम्
ā́śābhyām
आशाभ्यः
ā́śābhyaḥ
Ablativeआशायाः
ā́śāyāḥ
आशाभ्याम्
ā́śābhyām
आशाभ्यः
ā́śābhyaḥ
Genitiveआशायाः
ā́śāyāḥ
आशयोः
ā́śayoḥ
आशानाम्
ā́śānām
Locativeआशायाम्
ā́śāyām
आशयोः
ā́śayoḥ
आशासु
ā́śāsu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

References

  1. Lubotsky, Alexander (1999), “The Indo-Iranian substratum”, in Early Contacts between Uralic and Indo-European: Linguistic and Archaeological Considerations, Helsinki, page 8
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