ܬܪܘܕܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
From Aramaic תַּרְוָדָא (tarwāḏā); Compare Compare Hebrew תַּרְוָד (tarvád, “ladle”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [tar.wɑːdɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [tar.wɑːðɑː]
Noun
ܬܲܪܘܵܕܵܐ • (tarwādā) m (plural ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܹܐ (tarwādē))
- spoon (scooped utensil for eatingor serving)
- Synonym: ܡܲܛܥܸܡܬܵܐ (maṭʿimtā)
- (unit of measure) spoonful, small teaspoon
- probe (instrument used to explore wounds or organs)
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܲܪܘܵܕܵܐ (tarwādā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܲܪܘܵܕܝܼ (tarwādī) | ܬܲܪܘܵܕܲܢ (tarwādan) | ||
construct | ܬܲܪܘܵܕ (tarwād) | 2nd person | ܬܲܪܘܵܕܘܼܟ݂ (tarwāduḵ) | ܬܲܪܘܵܕܵܟ݂ܝ (tarwādāḵ) | ܬܲܪܘܵܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tarwādāwḵon) | ||
emphatic | ܬܲܪܘܵܕܵܐ (tarwādā) | 3rd person | ܬܲܪܘܵܕܹܗ (tarwādēh) | ܬܲܪܘܵܕܘܿܗ̇ (tarwādoh) | ܬܲܪܘܵܕܗܘܿܢ (tarwādhon) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܝܼ (tarwādī) | ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܲܢ (tarwādan) | ||
construct | ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܲܝ (tarwāday) | 2nd person | ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܘܼܟ݂ (tarwāduḵ) | ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܵܟ݂ܝ (tarwādāḵ) | ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tarwādāwḵon) | ||
emphatic | ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܹܐ (tarwādē) | 3rd person | ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܘܗܝ (tarwādwh) | ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܘܿܗ̇ (tarwādoh) | ܬܲܪ̈ܘܵܕܗܘܿܢ (tarwādhon) | ||
Derived terms
- ܬܲܪܘܵܕܵܐ ܕܩܲܗܘܵܐ (tarwādā dqahwā, “teaspoon”)
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
- ܬܘܪܘܕܐ
Etymology
Compare Hebrew תַּרְוָד (tarwāḏ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tarwɑðɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [tarwɑðe(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܬܪܘܕܐ • (tarwāḏā) m (plural ܬܪܘܕܐ)
- spoon
- (unit of measure) spoonful, small teaspoon
- probe
Inflection
inflection of ܬܪܘܕܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܬܪܘܕ | ܬܪܘܕܝܢ |
construct | ܬܪܘܕ | ܬܪܘܕܝ |
emphatic | ܬܪܘܕܐ | ܬܪܘܕܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܬܪܘܕܝ | ܬܪܘܕܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܬܪܘܕܟ | ܬܪܘܕܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܬܪܘܕܟܝ | ܬܪܘܕܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܬܪܘܕܗ | ܬܪܘܕܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܬܪܘܕܗ | ܬܪܘܕܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܬܪܘܕܢ | ܬܪܘܕܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܬܪܘܕܟܘܢ | ܬܪܘܕܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܬܪܘܕܟܝܢ | ܬܪܘܕܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܬܪܘܕܗܘܢ | ܬܪܘܕܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܬܪܘܕܗܝܢ | ܬܪܘܕܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “trwd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 397a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 620a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1665a