ܬܘܪܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
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ܬܘܪܬܐ
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [taːwir.tɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [taːwir.tɑː]
Noun
ܬܲܘܪܬܵܐ • (tawrtā) f sg (masculine ܬܲܘܪܵܐ (tawrā), masculine plural ܬܲܘܪܹ̈ܐ (tawrē), feminine plural ܬܲܘܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (tawrāṯā))
- feminine of ܬܵܘܪܵܐ (tāwrā): cow
Declension
Inflection of ܬܵܘܸܪܬܵܐ (tāwirtā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܵܘܸܪܬܝܼ (tāwirtī) | ܬܵܘܸܪܬܲܢ (tāwirtan) | ||
| construct | ܬܵܘܸܪܲܬ (tāwirrat) | 2nd person | ܬܵܘܸܪܬܘܼܟ݂ (tāwirtuḵ) | ܬܵܘܸܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ (tāwirtāḵ) | ܬܵܘܸܪܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tāwirtāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܬܵܘܸܪܬܵܐ (tāwirtā) | 3rd person | ܬܵܘܸܪܬܹܗ (tāwirtēh) | ܬܵܘܸܪܬܘܿܗ̇ (tāwirtoh) | ܬܵܘܸܪܬܗܘܿܢ (tāwirthon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬܝܼ (tāwirrātī) | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬܲܢ (tāwirrātan) | ||
| construct | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬ (tāwirrāt) | 2nd person | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬܘܼܟ݂ (tāwirrātuḵ) | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ (tāwirrātāḵ) | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tāwirrātāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬܹܐ (tāwirrātē) | 3rd person | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬܘܼܗܝ (tāwirrātuh) | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬܘܿܗ̇ (tāwirrātoh) | ܬܵܘܸܪ̈ܵܬܗܘܿܢ (tāwirrāthon) | ||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *ṯawr- (“bull, ox”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tawr(ə)θɑ(ʔ)], [tortɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [tawrɑθɑ(ʔ)], [torɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܬܘܪܬܐ • (tōrtā) f (plural ܬܘܪܬܐ, singular masculine counterpart ܬܘܪܐ)
- cow, heifer
Inflection
declension of ܬܘܪܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܬܘܪܐ | ܬܘܪܢ |
| construct | ܬܘܪܬ | ܬܘܪܬ |
| emphatic | ܬܘܪܬܐ | ܬܘܪܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܬܘܪܬܝ | ܬܘܪܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܬܘܪܬܟ | ܬܘܪܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܬܘܪܬܟܝ | ܬܘܪܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܬܘܪܬܗ | ܬܘܪܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܬܘܪܬܗ | ܬܘܪܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܬܘܪܬܢ | ܬܘܪܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܬܘܪܬܟܘܢ | ܬܘܪܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܬܘܪܬܟܝܢ | ܬܘܪܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܬܘܪܬܗܘܢ | ܬܘܪܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܬܘܪܬܗܝܢ | ܬܘܪܬܗܝܢ |
References
- “twrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 389a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 609a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1634b