ܫܟܪܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From Proto-Semitic *šikar- (“alcoholic drink”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉 (šikarum), Arabic سَكَر (sakar), and Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃaxrɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʃaxre(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܫܟܪܐ • (šakrā) m (plural ܫܟܪܐ)
- any liquor or spirit not made from grapes
Inflection
inflection of ܫܟܪܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܫܟܪ | ܫܟܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܫܟܪ | ܫܟܪܝ |
| emphatic | ܫܟܪܐ | ܫܟܪܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܫܟܪܝ | ܫܟܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܫܟܪܟ | ܫܟܪܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܫܟܪܟܝ | ܫܟܪܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܫܟܪܗ | ܫܟܪܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܫܟܪܗ | ܫܟܪܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܫܟܪܢ | ܫܟܪܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܫܟܪܟܘܢ | ܫܟܪܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܫܟܪܟܝܢ | ܫܟܪܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܫܟܪܗܘܢ | ܫܟܪܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܫܟܪܗܝܢ | ܫܟܪܝܗܝܢ |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃak(kə)rɑ(ʔ)]
Noun
ܫܟܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)
- Alternative form of ܫܟܪ
Inflection
declension of ܫܟܪܐ
| state | singular (uncountable) |
|---|---|
| absolute | ܫܟܪ |
| construct | ܫܟܪ |
| emphatic | ܫܟܪܐ |
| possessive forms | |
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܫܟܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܫܟܪܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܫܟܪܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܫܟܪܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܫܟܪܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܫܟܪܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܫܟܪܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܫܟܪܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܫܟܪܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܫܟܪܗܝܢ |
References
- “škr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 368b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 577b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1559b