ܩܛܘܠܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܩ-ܛ-ܠ (q-ṭ-l) related to killing. Compare Arabic قَاتِل (qātil) and Hebrew קֹטֵל (qōṭēl).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [qɑtˤolɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [qɑtˤole(ʔ)] (plural)
Adjective
ܩܛܘܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܛܘܠܐ)
- murderous
- deadly, lethal, fatal, mortal
Inflection
declension of ܩܛܘܠܐ
| masculine | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܩܛܘܠ | ܩܛܘܠܝܢ |
| construct | ܩܛܘܠ | ܩܛܘܠܝ |
| emphatic | ܩܛܘܠܐ | ܩܛܘܠܐ |
| feminine | singular | plural |
| absolute | ܩܛܘܠܐ | ܩܛܘܠܢ |
| construct | ܩܛܘܠܬ | ܩܛܘܠܬ |
| emphatic | ܩܛܘܠܬܐ | ܩܛܘܠܬܐ |
Noun
ܩܛܘܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܛܘܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܩܛܘܠܬܐ)
- killer, slayer, murderer, slaughterer
- executioner
Inflection
inflection of ܩܛܘܠܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܩܛܘܠ | ܩܛܘܠܝܢ |
| construct | ܩܛܘܠ | ܩܛܘܠܝ |
| emphatic | ܩܛܘܠܐ | ܩܛܘܠܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܩܛܘܠܝ | ܩܛܘܠܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܩܛܘܠܟ | ܩܛܘܠܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܩܛܘܠܟܝ | ܩܛܘܠܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܩܛܘܠܗ | ܩܛܘܠܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܩܛܘܠܗ | ܩܛܘܠܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܩܛܘܠܢ | ܩܛܘܠܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܩܛܘܠܟܘܢ | ܩܛܘܠܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܩܛܘܠܟܝܢ | ܩܛܘܠܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܩܛܘܠܗܘܢ | ܩܛܘܠܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܩܛܘܠܗܝܢ | ܩܛܘܠܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “qṭwl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 316a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 500a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1348b