ܨܝܕܐ
See also: ܨܝܪܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܨ-ܘ-ܕ (ṣ-w-d) related to hunting. Compare Arabic صَيْدُ (ṣaydu) and Hebrew צַיִד (ṣáyiḏ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤajdɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤajde(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܨܝܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܨܝܕܐ)
- hunting, fishing
- snare
- catch, haul
- prey, game
- wild animal
- food
- nourishment
- (figuratively) chase, pursuit
Inflection
inflection of ܨܝܕܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܨܝܕ | ܨܝܕܝܢ |
| construct | ܨܝܕ | ܨܝܕܝ |
| emphatic | ܨܝܕܐ | ܨܝܕܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܨܝܕܝ | ܨܝܕܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܨܝܕܟ | ܨܝܕܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܨܝܕܟܝ | ܨܝܕܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܨܝܕܗ | ܨܝܕܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܨܝܕܗ | ܨܝܕܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܨܝܕܢ | ܨܝܕܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܨܝܕܟܘܢ | ܨܝܕܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܨܝܕܟܝܢ | ܨܝܕܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܨܝܕܗܘܢ | ܨܝܕܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܨܝܕܗܝܢ | ܨܝܕܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
Modified from above. Compare Arabic صَيَّاد (ṣayyād) and Hebrew צַיָּד (ṣayyāḏ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤajjɑðɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤajjɑðe(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܨܝܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܨܝܕܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܨܝܕܬܐ)
- hunter, fisher, fowler
Inflection
inflection of ܨܝܕܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܨܝܕ | ܨܝܕܝܢ |
| construct | ܨܝܕ | ܨܝܕܝ |
| emphatic | ܨܝܕܐ | ܨܝܕܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܨܝܕܝ | ܨܝܕܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܨܝܕܟ | ܨܝܕܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܨܝܕܟܝ | ܨܝܕܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܨܝܕܗ | ܨܝܕܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܨܝܕܗ | ܨܝܕܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܨܝܕܢ | ܨܝܕܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܨܝܕܟܘܢ | ܨܝܕܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܨܝܕܟܝܢ | ܨܝܕܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܨܝܕܗܘܢ | ܨܝܕܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܨܝܕܗܝܢ | ܨܝܕܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ṣyd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 301a, b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 477b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1284a-b