ܨܘܪܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Compare Hebrew צַוָּאר (ṣawwāʾr).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤawrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤawre] (plural)
Noun
ܨܘܪܐ • (ṣawrā) m (plural ܨܘܪܐ (ṣawrē))
- (anatomy) neck, throat
- (animal anatomy) hump (of a camel)
- mountain ridge
Inflection
inflection of ܨܘܪܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܨܘܪ | ܨܘܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܨܘܪ | ܨܘܪܝ |
| emphatic | ܨܘܪܐ | ܨܘܪܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܨܘܪܝ | ܨܘܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܨܘܪܟ | ܨܘܪܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܨܘܪܟܝ | ܨܘܪܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܨܘܪܗ | ܨܘܪܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܨܘܪܗ | ܨܘܪܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܨܘܪܢ | ܨܘܪܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܨܘܪܟܘܢ | ܨܘܪܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܨܘܪܟܝܢ | ܨܘܪܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܨܘܪܗܘܢ | ܨܘܪܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܨܘܪܗܝܢ | ܨܘܪܝܗܝܢ |
Synonyms
- ܡܒܠܘܥܝܬ
- ܙܓܪܘܪܐ
- ܙܘܪܕܝܬܐ
Etymology 2
From the root ܨ-ܘ-ܪ (ṣ-w-r) related to being faint.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤ(ə)wɑrɑ]
Noun
ܨܘܪܐ • (ṣəwārā) m (uncountable)
- dizziness
Inflection
declension of ܨܘܪܐ
| state | singular (uncountable) |
|---|---|
| absolute | ܨܘܪ |
| construct | ܨܘܪ |
| emphatic | ܨܘܪܐ |
| possessive forms | |
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܨܘܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܨܘܪܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܨܘܪܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܨܘܪܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܨܘܪܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܨܘܪܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܨܘܪܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܨܘܪܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܨܘܪܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܨܘܪܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
From the root ܨ-ܪ-ܪ (ṣ-r-r).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sˤurɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sˤure] (plural)
Noun
ܨܘܪܐ • (ṣūrā) m (plural ܨܘܪܐ (ṣūrē))
- powder, dust
Inflection
inflection of ܨܘܪܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܨܘܪ | ܨܘܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܨܘܪ | ܨܘܪܝ |
| emphatic | ܨܘܪܐ | ܨܘܪܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܨܘܪܝ | ܨܘܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܨܘܪܟ | ܨܘܪܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܨܘܪܟܝ | ܨܘܪܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܨܘܪܗ | ܨܘܪܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܨܘܪܗ | ܨܘܪܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܨܘܪܢ | ܨܘܪܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܨܘܪܟܘܢ | ܨܘܪܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܨܘܪܟܝܢ | ܨܘܪܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܨܘܪܗܘܢ | ܨܘܪܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܨܘܪܗܝܢ | ܨܘܪܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ṣwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “ṣwr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “ṣwrˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 300b, 304b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 476b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1281b