ܦܪܣܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܦ-ܪ-ܣ (p-r-s) related to dividing. Compare Hebrew פְּרָס (pərās).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [p(ə)rɑsɑ(ʔ)], [pɑrsɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [p(ə)rɑse(ʔ)], [pɑrse(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܦܪܣܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܪܣܐ)
- allowance, ration, morsel, portion of food
Inflection
inflection of ܦܪܣܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܦܪܣ | ܦܪܣܝܢ |
| construct | ܦܪܣ | ܦܪܣܝ |
| emphatic | ܦܪܣܐ | ܦܪܣܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܪܣܝ | ܦܪܣܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܪܣܟ | ܦܪܣܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܪܣܟܝ | ܦܪܣܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܪܣܗ | ܦܪܣܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܪܣܗ | ܦܪܣܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܪܣܢ | ܦܪܣܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܪܣܟܘܢ | ܦܪܣܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܪܣܟܝܢ | ܦܪܣܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܪܣܗܘܢ | ܦܪܣܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܪܣܗܝܢ | ܦܪܣܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܦ-ܪ-ܣ (p-r-s) related to spreading.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [p(ə)rɑsɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [p(ə)rɑse(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܦܪܣܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܪܣܐ)
- spreading
- extension, extending
- expansion
Inflection
inflection of ܦܪܣܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܦܪܣ | ܦܪܣܝܢ |
| construct | ܦܪܣ | ܦܪܣܝ |
| emphatic | ܦܪܣܐ | ܦܪܣܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܪܣܝ | ܦܪܣܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܪܣܟ | ܦܪܣܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܪܣܟܝ | ܦܪܣܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܪܣܗ | ܦܪܣܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܪܣܗ | ܦܪܣܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܪܣܢ | ܦܪܣܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܪܣܟܘܢ | ܦܪܣܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܪܣܟܝܢ | ܦܪܣܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܪܣܗܘܢ | ܦܪܣܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܪܣܗܝܢ | ܦܪܣܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
From the root ܦ-ܪ-ܣ (p-r-s) related to spreading. Compare Arabic فِرَاش (firāš) and فَرْش (farš).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [p(ə)rɑsɑ(ʔ)], [pɛrsɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [p(ə)rɑse(ʔ)], [pɛrse(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܦܪܣܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܪܣܐ)
- flap, cloth, cover, covering
- veil, curtain, screen
- aër, ritual veil
- (nautical) sail
- carpet, mat, rug
- peachtree
- cedar cone
Inflection
inflection of ܦܪܣܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܦܪܣ | ܦܪܣܝܢ |
| construct | ܦܪܣ | ܦܪܣܝ |
| emphatic | ܦܪܣܐ | ܦܪܣܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܪܣܝ | ܦܪܣܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܪܣܟ | ܦܪܣܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܪܣܟܝ | ܦܪܣܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܪܣܗ | ܦܪܣܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܪܣܗ | ܦܪܣܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܪܣܢ | ܦܪܣܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܪܣܟܘܢ | ܦܪܣܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܪܣܟܝܢ | ܦܪܣܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܪܣܗܘܢ | ܦܪܣܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܪܣܗܝܢ | ܦܪܣܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “prs”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 289a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 462b-463a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 1244b-1245a