ܦܠܝܛܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
From the root ܦ-ܠ-ܛ (p-l-ṭ) related to escaping; compare Hebrew פָּלִיט (palít).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pal.liːtˤɑː]
Adjective
ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ • (pālīṭa) m (feminine ܦܲܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (pālīṭta), plural ܦܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (pālīṭe))
- safe, saved, protected
Noun
ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ • (pālīṭa) m (feminine ܦܲܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (pālīṭta), plural ܦܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (pālīṭe))
- fugitive, escapee, survivor
- refugee
Declension
Inflection of ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (palīṭā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܝܼ (palīṭī) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܲܢ (palīṭan) | ||
| construct | ܦܲܠܝܼܛ (palīṭ) | 2nd person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܟ݂ (palīṭuḵ) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܟ݂ܝ (palīṭāḵ) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (palīṭāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (palīṭā) | 3rd person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܹܗ (palīṭēh) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܘܿܗ̇ (palīṭoh) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܗܘܿܢ (palīṭhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܝܼ̈ (palīṭī) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܲܢ̈ (palīṭan) | ||
| construct | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܲܝ̈ (palīṭay) | 2nd person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (palīṭuḵ) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (palīṭāḵ) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (palīṭāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (palīṭē) | 3rd person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܘܼ̈ܗܝ (palīṭuh) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (palīṭoh) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܗ̈ܘܿܢ (palīṭhon) | ||
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek πλάνητες (plánētes), plural of πλάνης (plánēs).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pal.liːtˤɑː]
Noun
ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ • (pālīṭa) m (plural ܦܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (pālīṭe))
- (astronomy) planet:
Declension
Inflection of ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (palīṭā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܝܼ (palīṭī) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܲܢ (palīṭan) | ||
| construct | ܦܲܠܝܼܛ (palīṭ) | 2nd person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܟ݂ (palīṭuḵ) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܟ݂ܝ (palīṭāḵ) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (palīṭāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (palīṭā) | 3rd person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܹܗ (palīṭēh) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܘܿܗ̇ (palīṭoh) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܗܘܿܢ (palīṭhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܝܼ̈ (palīṭī) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܲܢ̈ (palīṭan) | ||
| construct | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܲܝ̈ (palīṭay) | 2nd person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (palīṭuḵ) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (palīṭāḵ) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (palīṭāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (palīṭē) | 3rd person | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܘܼ̈ܗܝ (palīṭuh) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (palīṭoh) | ܦܲܠܝܼܛܗ̈ܘܿܢ (palīṭhon) | ||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܦ-ܠ-ܛ (p-l-ṭ) related to escaping. Compare Hebrew פָּלִיט (pālîṭ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pallitˤɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [pallitˤe(ʔ)] (plural)
Adjective
ܦܠܝܛܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܠܝܛܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܦܠܝܛܬܐ)
- safe, saved, protected
Inflection
declension of ܦܠܝܛܐ
| masculine | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܦܠܝܛ | ܦܠܝܛܝܢ |
| construct | ܦܠܝܛ | ܦܠܝܛܝ |
| emphatic | ܦܠܝܛܐ | ܦܠܝܛܐ |
| feminine | singular | plural |
| absolute | ܦܠܝܛܐ | ܦܠܝܛܢ |
| construct | ܦܠܝܛܬ | ܦܠܝܛܬ |
| emphatic | ܦܠܝܛܬܐ | ܦܠܝܛܬܐ |
Noun
ܦܠܝܛܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܠܝܛܐ)
- fugitive, escapee, survivor
Inflection
inflection of ܦܠܝܛܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܦܠܝܛ | ܦܠܝܛܝܢ |
| construct | ܦܠܝܛ | ܦܠܝܛܝ |
| emphatic | ܦܠܝܛܐ | ܦܠܝܛܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܠܝܛܝ | ܦܠܝܛܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܠܝܛܟ | ܦܠܝܛܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܠܝܛܟܝ | ܦܠܝܛܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܠܝܛܗ | ܦܠܝܛܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܠܝܛܗ | ܦܠܝܛܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܠܝܛܢ | ܦܠܝܛܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܠܝܛܟܘܢ | ܦܠܝܛܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܠܝܛܟܝܢ | ܦܠܝܛܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܠܝܛܗܘܢ | ܦܠܝܛܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܠܝܛܗܝܢ | ܦܠܝܛܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek πλάνητες (plánētes), plural of πλάνης (plánēs).
Alternative forms
- ܦܠܢܛܐ
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [palle(j)tˤe(ʔ)]
Noun
ܦܠܝܛܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural only; not used in singular form)
- (astronomy) planets
Inflection
declension of ܦܠܝܛܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | — | ܦܠܝܛܝܢ |
| construct | — | ܦܠܝܛܝ |
| emphatic | — | ܦܠܝܛܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | — | ܦܠܝܛܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | — | ܦܠܝܛܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | — | ܦܠܝܛܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | — | ܦܠܝܛܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | — | ܦܠܝܛܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | — | ܦܠܝܛܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | — | ܦܠܝܛܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | — | ܦܠܝܛܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | — | ܦܠܝܛܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | — | ܦܠܝܛܝܗܝܢ |
Synonyms
- ܟܘܟܒܐ ܛܥܝܐ
- ܟܘܟܒܐ
References
- “plyṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “plnṭˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 277b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 449a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1200b