ܥܝܕܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܥ-ܘ-ܕ (ʿ-w-d) related to accustoming. Compare Arabic عَادَة (ʿāda).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)jɑðɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)jɑðe] (plural)
Noun
ܥܝܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܝܕܐ)
- custom, rite, habit, use
- (in the plural) behaviour
Inflection
inflection of ܥܝܕܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܥܝܕ | ܥܝܕܝܢ |
construct | ܥܝܕ | ܥܝܕܝ |
emphatic | ܥܝܕܐ | ܥܝܕܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܝܕܝ | ܥܝܕܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܝܕܟ | ܥܝܕܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܝܕܟܝ | ܥܝܕܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܝܕܗ | ܥܝܕܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܝܕܗ | ܥܝܕܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܝܕܢ | ܥܝܕܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܝܕܟܘܢ | ܥܝܕܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܝܕܟܝܢ | ܥܝܕܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܝܕܗܘܢ | ܥܝܕܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܝܕܗܝܢ | ܥܝܕܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܥ-ܕ-ܕ (ʿ-d-d) related to pruning, originally *ܥܥܕ (ʿ-ʿ-d), from Proto-Semitic *ʿḍd.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)jɑðɑ]
Noun
ܥܝܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)
- extirpation of weeds
Inflection
declension of ܥܝܕܐ
state | singular (uncountable) |
---|---|
absolute | ܥܝܕ |
construct | ܥܝܕ |
emphatic | ܥܝܕܐ |
possessive forms | |
1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܝܕܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܝܕܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܝܕܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܝܕܗ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܝܕܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܝܕܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܝܕܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܝܕܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܝܕܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܝܕܗܝܢ |
References
- “ˁyd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 246b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 411a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1095a