ܣܪܛܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܣ-ܪ-ܛ (s-r-ṭ) related to scratching. Compare Arabic شَرْط (šarṭ) and Hebrew שֶׂרֶט (śéreṭ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɛrtˤɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sɛrtˤe] (plural)
Noun
ܣܪܛܐ • (serṭā) m (plural ܣܪܛܐ (serṭē))
- line, dash
- scratch, gash
- (orthography) letter, character, tittle
Inflection
inflection of ܣܪܛܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܣܪܛ | ܣܪܛܝܢ |
| construct | ܣܪܛ | ܣܪܛܝ |
| emphatic | ܣܪܛܐ | ܣܪܛܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܣܪܛܝ | ܣܪܛܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܣܪܛܟ | ܣܪܛܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܣܪܛܟܝ | ܣܪܛܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܣܪܛܗ | ܣܪܛܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܣܪܛܗ | ܣܪܛܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܣܪܛܢ | ܣܪܛܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܣܪܛܟܘܢ | ܣܪܛܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܣܪܛܟܝܢ | ܣܪܛܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܣܪܛܗܘܢ | ܣܪܛܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܣܪܛܗܝܢ | ܣܪܛܝܗܝܢ |
Proper noun
ܣܪܛܐ • (serṭā) m
- (orthography) Serto script
Etymology 2
From the root ܣ-ܪ-ܛ (s-r-ṭ) related to scratching.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [s(ə)rɑtˤɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [s(ə)rɑtˤe] (plural)
Noun
ܣܪܛܐ • (srāṭā) m (plural ܣܪܛܐ (srāṭē))
- incision
- writing
Inflection
inflection of ܣܪܛܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܣܪܛ | ܣܪܛܝܢ |
| construct | ܣܪܛ | ܣܪܛܝ |
| emphatic | ܣܪܛܐ | ܣܪܛܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܣܪܛܝ | ܣܪܛܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܣܪܛܟ | ܣܪܛܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܣܪܛܟܝ | ܣܪܛܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܣܪܛܗ | ܣܪܛܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܣܪܛܗ | ܣܪܛܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܣܪܛܢ | ܣܪܛܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܣܪܛܟܘܢ | ܣܪܛܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܣܪܛܟܝܢ | ܣܪܛܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܣܪܛܗܘܢ | ܣܪܛܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܣܪܛܗܝܢ | ܣܪܛܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
From the root ܣ-ܪ-ܛ (s-r-ṭ) related to scratching.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɑrtˤɑ], [sarrɑtˤɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sɑrtˤe], [sarrɑtˤe] (plural)
Noun
ܣܪܛܐ • (sārṭā, sarrāṭā) m (plural ܣܪܛܐ (sārṭē, sarrāṭē))
- limner, drawer
- designer
Inflection
inflection of ܣܪܛܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܣܪܛ | ܣܪܛܝܢ |
| construct | ܣܪܛ | ܣܪܛܝ |
| emphatic | ܣܪܛܐ | ܣܪܛܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܣܪܛܝ | ܣܪܛܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܣܪܛܟ | ܣܪܛܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܣܪܛܟܝ | ܣܪܛܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܣܪܛܗ | ܣܪܛܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܣܪܛܗ | ܣܪܛܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܣܪܛܢ | ܣܪܛܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܣܪܛܟܘܢ | ܣܪܛܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܣܪܛܟܝܢ | ܣܪܛܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܣܪܛܗܘܢ | ܣܪܛܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܣܪܛܗܝܢ | ܣܪܛܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “srṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “srṭ2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “srṭ3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 237b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 391b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1046a