ܡܥܒܪ

ܡܥܒܪ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܥ ܒ ܪ‎ (ʿ b r)
7 terms

Etymology

Causitive of ܥܵܒ݂ܹܪ‎ (ʿāḇēr)

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [maʕːwɪrː]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [maʔwɪr], [mabɪr]
• (Urmian) IPA^(key): [maːvɪr]

Verb

ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪ • (maʿḇir) (present participle ܡܲܥܒ݂ܘܼܪܹܐ‎ (maʿḇurē), past participle ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܵܐ‎ (muʿḇirrā))

1. (transitive) to pass (to cause to move from one person, place, or condition to another)

   ‏ܠܲܡܦܹܝܕܵܐ ܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܝܼܕܵܐ ܠܐܝܼܕܵܐ.‎‎

   lampēdā piš lēh muʿḇirrā min īdā l-ʾīdā.

   The torch was passed from hand to hand.

2. (transitive) to cause to enter, to bring in, put through

   ‏ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܝܼ ܠܹܗ ܠܓܵܘܵܐ ܕܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܠܸܫܬܵܝܵܐ ܦܸܢܓܵܢܵܐ ܕܩܲܗܘܵܐ.‎‎

   muʿḇirī lēh l-gāwā d-baytā lištāyā pingānā d-qahwā.

   He brought me inside the house for a cup of coffee.

   ‏ܒܸܬ ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܸܢ ܓ̰ܘܼܠܹ̈ܐ ܐܸܢ ܫܵܪܹܐ ܡܸܛܪܵܐ.‎‎

   bit maʿḇirrin julē in šārē miṭrā.

   I will bring in the clothes if the rain starts.

   • Matthew 6:13:

     ‏ܘܠܵܐ ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܸܬ ܠܲܢ ܠܢܸܣܝܘܿܢܵܐ، ܐܸܠܵܐ ܦܲܨܝܼ ܠܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܝܼܫܵܐ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂ ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬܵܐ، ܘܚܲܝܠܵܐ، ܘܬܸܫܒܘܿܚܬܵܐ ܠܥܵܠܲܡ ܥܵܠܡܝܼܢ. ܐܵܡܹܝܢ.‎‎

     w-lā maʿḇirrit lan l-nisyonā, illā paṣī lan min bīšā, sābāb dīyuḵ īlāh malkutā, w-ḥaylā, w-tišboḥtā l-ʿālam ʿālmin. āmēn.

     And do not lead us into temptation, But deliver us from the evil one. For Yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen.

3. (transitive) to spend (to consume or use up time)

   ‏ܒܸܬ ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܸܢ ܥܕܵܢܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܝܵܠܕ݇ܝܼ̈ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ‎

   bit maʿḇirrin ʿdānā min yālī qudmē

   I will spend time with my children tomorrow.

   ‏ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܲܢ ܩܲܝܛܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܝܵܘܵܢ‎

   muʿḇirran qayṭā gāw yāwān

   We spent the summer in Greece.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪ (maʿḇir)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܝܼ‎ (muʿḇirī)	ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܘܼܟ݂‎ (muʿḇiruḵ)	ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܹܗ‎ (muʿḇirrēh)	ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܲܢ‎ (muʿḇirran)	ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (muʿḇirrāwḵon)	ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܗܘܿܢ‎ (muʿḇirhon)
	f		ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܵܟ݂ܝ‎ (muʿḇirrāḵ)	ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪܵܗ̇‎ (muʿḇirrāh)
non-past	m	ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܸܢ‎ (maʿḇirrin)	ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܸܬ‎ (maʿḇirrit)	ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪ (maʿḇir)	ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܲܚ‎ (maʿḇirraḥ)	ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ‎ (maʿḇiriton)	ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܝܼ‎ (maʿḇirī)
	f	ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܵܢ‎ (maʿḇirrān)	ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܵܬ‎ (maʿḇirrāt)	ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܵܐ‎ (maʿḇirrā)
imperative	m		ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪ (maʿḇir)			ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܘܼܢ‎ (maʿḇirun)
	f		ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܝ‎ (maʿḇir)