ܚܬܡܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܚ-ܬ-ܡ (ḥ-t-m) related to sealing. Compare Arabic خَاتَم (ḵātam) and Hebrew חוֹתָם (ḥôṯām).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħɑθmɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħɑθme] (plural)
Noun
ܚܬܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܬܡܐ)
- seal, stamp, token, sign
- signet
- scar, cicatrix
Inflection
inflection of ܚܬܡܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܬܡ | ܚܬܡܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܬܡ | ܚܬܡܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܬܡܐ | ܚܬܡܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܬܡܝ | ܚܬܡܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܬܡܟ | ܚܬܡܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܬܡܟܝ | ܚܬܡܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܬܡܗ | ܚܬܡܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܬܡܗ | ܚܬܡܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܬܡܢ | ܚܬܡܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܬܡܟܘܢ | ܚܬܡܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܬܡܟܝܢ | ܚܬܡܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܬܡܗܘܢ | ܚܬܡܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܬܡܗܝܢ | ܚܬܡܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܚ-ܬ-ܡ (ḥ-t-m) related to sealing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħ(ə)θɑmɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħ(ə)θɑme] (plural)
Noun
ܚܬܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܬܡܐ)
- sealing, closing
- signing, obsignation
- (Christianity) making the sign of the cross
- end
Inflection
inflection of ܚܬܡܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܬܡ | ܚܬܡܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܬܡ | ܚܬܡܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܬܡܐ | ܚܬܡܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܬܡܝ | ܚܬܡܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܬܡܟ | ܚܬܡܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܬܡܟܝ | ܚܬܡܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܬܡܗ | ܚܬܡܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܬܡܗ | ܚܬܡܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܬܡܢ | ܚܬܡܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܬܡܟܘܢ | ܚܬܡܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܬܡܟܝܢ | ܚܬܡܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܬܡܗܘܢ | ܚܬܡܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܬܡܗܝܢ | ܚܬܡܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ḥtm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 120a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 164a-b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 505a