ܚܘܕܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܚ ܕ ܬ (ḥ d t) |
| 4 terms |
Etymology
Compare Arabic حَدَث (ḥadaṯ) and Hebrew חִדּוּשׁ (khidúsh).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [xu.dɑːtɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [xu.ðɑːθɑː]
Noun
ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܐ • (ḥudātā) m (plural ܚܘܼܕܵܬܹ̈ܐ (ḥudātē))
- update
- ܫܡܹܥ ܠܚܘܼܕܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܝܵܘܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ. ― šmēʿ lḥudātē yāwmānāyē. ― Listen to the daily updates.
- renewal, renovation, restoration
- revival, modernisation, innovation
- consecration, dedication
Inflection
Inflection of ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܐ (ḥudātā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܝܼ (ḥudātī) | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܲܢ (ḥudātan) | ||
| construct | ܚܘܼܕܵܬ (ḥudāt) | 2nd person | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܘܼܟ݂ (ḥudātuḵ) | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥudātāḵ) | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥudātāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܐ (ḥudātā) | 3rd person | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܹܗ (ḥudātēh) | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܘܿܗ̇ (ḥudātoh) | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܗܘܿܢ (ḥudāthon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܝܼ̈ (ḥudātī) | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܲܢ̈ (ḥudātan) | ||
| construct | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܲܝ̈ (ḥudātay) | 2nd person | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥudātuḵ) | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥudātāḵ) | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥudātāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܹ̈ܐ (ḥudātē) | 3rd person | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥudātuh) | ܚܘܼܕܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥudātoh) | ܚܘܼܕܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥudāthon) | ||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܚ-ܕ-ܬ (ḥ-d-t) related to renewing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħud.dɑ.θɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħud.dɑ.θe] (plural)
Noun
ܚܘܕܬܐ • (ḥūddāṯā) m (plural ܚܘܕܬܐ)
- renewal, renovation, restoration
- (in the plural) repairs
- change, innovation
- founding, initiation
- consecration, dedication
Inflection
inflection of ܚܘܕܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܘܕܬ | ܚܘܕܬܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܘܕܬ | ܚܘܕܬܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܘܕܬܐ | ܚܘܕܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܕܬܝ | ܚܘܕܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܕܬܟ | ܚܘܕܬܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܕܬܟܝ | ܚܘܕܬܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܕܬܗ | ܚܘܕܬܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܕܬܗ | ܚܘܕܬܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܕܬܢ | ܚܘܕܬܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܕܬܟܘܢ | ܚܘܕܬܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܕܬܟܝܢ | ܚܘܕܬܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܕܬܗܘܢ | ܚܘܕܬܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܕܬܗܝܢ | ܚܘܕܬܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ḥwdt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2017-01-10
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 98a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 130b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 422a