ܐܣܘܪܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܐ-ܣ-ܪ (ʾ-s-r) related to binding. Compare Biblical Hebrew אֵסוּר (ʾēsûr).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʔăsurɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʔăsure(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܐܣܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܐܣܘܪܐ)
- band, bandage
- bond, chain
- fetter, handcuff
- bondage, imprisonment; prison
- obligation
- oath, promise
Inflection
inflection of ܐܣܘܪܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܐܣܘܪ | ܐܣܘܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܐܣܘܪ | ܐܣܘܪܝ |
| emphatic | ܐܣܘܪܐ | ܐܣܘܪܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܣܘܪܝ | ܐܣܘܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܣܘܪܟ | ܐܣܘܪܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܣܘܪܟܝ | ܐܣܘܪܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܣܘܪܗ | ܐܣܘܪܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܣܘܪܗ | ܐܣܘܪܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܣܘܪܢ | ܐܣܘܪܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܣܘܪܟܘܢ | ܐܣܘܪܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܣܘܪܟܝܢ | ܐܣܘܪܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܣܘܪܗܘܢ | ܐܣܘܪܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܣܘܪܗܝܢ | ܐܣܘܪܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ˀswr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 16b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 22b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 67a-b