گیس
See also: كيس, کیش, and گئس
Persian
Alternative forms
- گیسو (gêsu)
Etymology
From Middle Persian gys (gēs, “curl, locks”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káyćas ~ *gáyćas, of unknown source, likely a borrowing from the the BMAC substrate. Compare Manichaean Middle Persian gyswg (gēsūg). Akin to Old Armenian գէս (gēs), an Iranian borrowing. Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬎 (gaēsu, “curls”), Sanskrit केश (keśa).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ɡeːs/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /ɡeːs/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /ɡiːs/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /ɡes/
Noun
گیس • (gês) (plural گیسها (gês-hâ))
- long hair (of a woman)
- ringlet of hair, a forelock, a sidelock, curl
- plait, braid
Synonyms
- مو (mu)
Derived terms
- کلاهگیس (kolâh-gês)
- گیسو (gêsu)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892), “گیس”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “gēs”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from English gas.
Noun
گیس • (ges) m (Hindi spelling गेस)
- gas, petrol
- Synonym: پیٹرول (peṭrol)
- fart
Ushojo
Etymology
From Urdu گیس (geys).
Noun
گیس (ges)
- gas, petrol