گون
See also: گؤن, كون, and کون
Azerbaijani
Noun
گون (gün) (definite accusative گونو (günü), plural گونلر (günlər))
- Arabic spelling of gün (“day”)
Declension
Declension of گون
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | گون | گونلر |
| definite accusative | گونۆ | گونلری |
| dative | گونه | گونلره |
| locative | گونده | گونلرده |
| ablative | گوندن | گونلردن |
| definite genitive | گونۆن | گونلرین |
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *kün (“sun, day”).
Noun
گون • (gün)
- day
- sun
- Synonyms: شمش (şems), گونش (güneş), آفتاب (aftab)
Derived terms
- گون چیچكی (gün çiçeği, “sunflower”)
Descendants
- Turkish: gün
Etymology 2
From Common Turkic *kȫn (“tanned skin, leather”).
Noun
گون • (gön)
- hide, leather
Descendants
- Turkish: gön
- → Bulgarian: гьон (gjon)
- → Macedonian: ѓон (ǵon)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ђо̏н
- Latin: đȍn
Etymology 3
From Classical Persian گون (gōn).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɟon/
Noun
گون • (gôn) (uncommon)
- colour
- Synonyms: بویا (boya), رنك (renk)
- sort, kind
Etymology 4
From Classical Persian گون (gavan).
Noun
گون • (geven)
- milk-vetch
Descendants
- Turkish: geven
- → Armenian: գեւեն (gewen)
References
- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “گون”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, pages 1060b–1061a
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “گون”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, columns 4094–4095
Persian
Etymology 1
From Middle Persian gwn' (gōn, “colour, complexion”). Akin to Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀 (gaona, “colour”), Pashto غونه (γūna, “colour”), Ossetian хъуын (qwyn, “hair”), Northern Kurdish gon (“colour”), Khotanese ggūna- (“colour”). Old Armenian գոյն (goyn) is an Iranian borrowing. Compare Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “thread, cord”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ɡoːn/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /ɡoːn/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /ɡuːn/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /ɡɵn/
Noun
| Dari | گون |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | гун (gun) |
گون • (gun)
- colour
- species
- form, kind, mode, manner, fashion
Derived terms
- آسمانگون (âsmângun)
- گونه (gune)
- گوناگون (gunâgun)
- زرگون (zargun)
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
گون • (gavan)
- milk-vetch
References
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “gōn”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892), “گون”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
Ushojo
Noun
گون (gon)
- smell
- bad smell
- a cut trunk of a tree