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单词 کرنا
释义

کرنا

See also: گرنا

Persian

Etymology

Perhaps from Sogdian.

Noun

کرنا (karnâ)

  1. war-horn

Punjabi

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit करोति (karoti), from earlier Vedic Sanskrit कृणोति (kṛṇóti).

Verb

کرنا (karnā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਕਰਨਾ)

  1. to do

Urdu

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂 (kare) + ـنا (-nā, verbal suffix), the first element of which is from Sanskrit कृ (kṛ, doing, making).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /kəɾ.nɑː/

Verb

کرنا (karnā) (Hindi spelling करना)

  1. (transitive) to do
    تم کیا کرتے ہو؟
    tum kyā karte ho?
    What do you do?
  2. to make
  3. to cause

Usage notes

  • Forms a large number of compound verbs, for example آرام کرنا (ārām karnā) means "to rest" and is formed with the noun آرام (ārām, rest).

Conjugation


  • Note: The second-person polite form آپ (āp) uses the third-person plural conjugation.
  • کرانا (karānā)
  • کروانا (karvānā)

Further reading

  • کرنا”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2023.
  • Platts, John T. (1884), کرنا”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
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