کالبد
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian [script needed] (kʾlpwt' /kālbod/, “body, shape, form”), from Ancient Greek καλοπόδιον (kalopódion, “shoemaker’s last”). Akin to Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫐𐫀𐫓𐫁𐫏𐫅 (kʾlbyd /kālbid/) and Old Armenian կաղապար (kałapar), գաղափար (gałapʿar), Iranian loanwords. Doublet of قالب (qâleb), the same Greek word via Arabic.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /kɑːlˈbuð/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /kɑːlˈbʊd/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /kɒːlˈbod/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /kɔlˈbud/
Noun
| Dari | کالبد |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | колбуд (kolbud) |
کالبد • (kâlbod) (plural کالبدها (kâlbod-hâ))
- body (fleshly or corporeal nature of a human)
- Synonyms: جسم (jesm), بدن (badan)
Derived terms
- کالبدشناسی (kâlbod-šenâsi)
- کالبدشکافی (kâlbod-šekâfi)
Descendants
- → Indonesian: kelebut
References
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “kālbod”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 48
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1973), “կաղապար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume II, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 494b