ژھانٛڈُن
Kashmiri
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *cha(ṇ)ṭ-. Cognate with Punjabi ਛੰਡਣਾ (cḥaṇḍaṇā, “to shake”), Hindi छाँटना (chā̃ṭnā) / Urdu چھانٹنا (chā̃ṭnā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡sʰãːɖun/
Verb
ژھانٛڈُن (ćhānḍun) (Devanagari छ़ाँडुन)
- to look for, search something
Declension
Declension of ژھانٛڈُن
infinitive | continuative | conjunctive | |
---|---|---|---|
completed | negative | ||
ژھانٛڈُن (ćhānḍun) | ژھانٛڈان (ćhānḍān) | ژھٲنٛڈith (ćhạ̄nḍith) | ژھانٛڈnay (ćhānḍnay) |
perfective participles | |||
masculine singular | masculine plural | feminine singular | feminine plural |
ژھونٛڈmut (ćhōnḍmut) | ژھٲنٛڈimìyt (ćhạ̄nḍimìyt) | ژھٲنٛڈmìts (ćhạ̄nḍmìts) | ژھٲنٛڈmìtsì (ćhạ̄nḍmìtsì) |
Conjugated forms of ژھانٛڈُن | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
bì | tsì | su, swa | ès' | tuh' | tim, timì | ||
present | m | chus ژھانٛڈان | chuk ژھانٛڈان | chu ژھانٛڈان | chi ژھانٛڈان | chiv ژھانٛڈان | chi ژھانٛڈان |
f | chas ژھانٛڈان | chakh ژھانٛڈان | cha ژھانٛڈان | cha ژھانٛڈان | |||
past continuous | m | uosus ژھانٛڈان | uosuk ژھانٛڈان | uos ژھانٛڈان | èas' ژھانٛڈان | èasiv ژھانٛڈان | èas' ژھانٛڈان |
f | èasìs ژھانٛڈان | èasìk ژھانٛڈان | èas ژھانٛڈان | aasì ژھانٛڈان | |||
future continuous | m or f | aasì ژھانٛڈان | aasak ژھانٛڈان | aasi ژھانٛڈان | aasav ژھانٛڈان | èasiv ژھانٛڈان | aasan ژھانٛڈان |
future simple | m or f | ژھانٛڈì | ژھانٛڈakh | ژھانٛڈi | ژھانٛڈav | ژھٲنٛڈiv | ژھانٛڈan |
me | tse | tem' | asi | twahi | timav | ||
simple past | m sg | ژھونٛڈ | ژھونٛڈuth | ژھونٛڈ | ژھونٛڈuv | ژھونٛڈ | |
f sg | ژھٲنٛڈ | ژھٲنٛڈìth | ژھٲنٛڈ | ژھونٛڈìv | ژھونٛڈ | ||
m pl | ژھٲنٛڈ' | ژھٲنٛڈith' | ژھٲنٛڈ' | ژھٲنٛڈivì | ژھٲنٛڈ' | ||
f pl | ژھانٛڈi | not sure | ژھانٛڈi | not sure | ژھانٛڈi | ||
present perfect | m sg | aasun in the present with oblique markings + ژھونٛڈmut | |||||
m pl | aasun in the present with oblique markings + ژھٲنٛڈ'mìt' | ||||||
f sg | aasun in the present with oblique markings + ژھٲنٛڈmìts | ||||||
f pl | aasun in the present with oblique markings + ژھٲنٛڈìmìtsì | ||||||
past perfect | m sg | aasun in the past with oblique markings + ژھونٛڈmut | |||||
m pl | aasun in the past with oblique markings + ژھٲنٛڈ'mìt' | ||||||
f sg | aasun in the past with oblique markings + ژھٲنٛڈmìts | ||||||
f pl | aasun in the past with oblique markings + ژھٲنٛڈìmìtsì | ||||||
future perfect | m sg | aasun in the future with oblique markings + ژھونٛڈmut | |||||
m pl | aasun in the future with oblique markings + ژھٲنٛڈ'mìt' | ||||||
f sg | aasun in the future with oblique markings + ژھٲنٛڈmìts | ||||||
f pl | aasun in the future with oblique markings + ژھٲنٛڈìmìtsì | ||||||
subjunctive | |||||||
present | ژھانٛڈìha | ژھانٛڈìhèakh | ژھانٛڈiha | ژھانٛڈìhèav | ژھٲنٛڈihiv | ژھانٛڈìhan | |
imperative | |||||||
past | ژھٲنٛڈizihe | ژھٲنٛڈiziyav | |||||
present | ژھانٛڈ | ژھٲنٛڈiv | |||||
future | ژھٲنٛڈizi | ژھٲنٛڈizyav | |||||
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “chaṇṭ (4970)”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press