هدر
See also: هذر and ه ذ ر
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ه د ر (h-d-r).
Verb
هَدَرَ • (hadara) I, non-past يَهْدِرُ or يَهْدُرُ (yahdiru or yahduru)
- (transitive, intransitive) to rumble, to roar, to shout, to rut, to bubble, to growl, to bray, to swirl, to come off noisily (human, beast, sea, cannon, whatever)
- (transitive, intransitive) to seethe, to boil, to simmer, to scald
- a. 710, الأخطل [al-ʾaḵṭal], Theodor Nöldeke and August Müller, editors, Delectus veterum carminum arabicorum, Berlin: H. Reuther’s Verlagsbuchhandlung, published 1890, page 54:
- إِذَا هَدَرَ الْعَصِيرَ رَأَيْتَهُمْ حُمْرًا عُيُونُهُمُ مِنَ الْمُسْطَارِ
- ʾiḏā hadara al-ʿaṣīra raʾaytahum ḥumran ʿuyūnuhumu mina l-musṭāri
- When they seethe the juice you see them red in the eyes from the defrutum.
-
- (intransitive) to be spilled, to run off, to go amiss, to vanish to no avail, to go for nothing
Conjugation
Conjugation of
هَدَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns هَدْر or هَدَر or هَدِير or هَدَارَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر | هَدْر or هَدَر or هَدِير or هَدَارَة hadr or hadar or hadīr or hadāra | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | هَادِر hādir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | مَهْدُور mahdūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | هَدَرْتُ hadartu | هَدَرْتَ hadarta | هَدَرَ hadara | هَدَرْتُمَا hadartumā | هَدَرَا hadarā | هَدَرْنَا hadarnā | هَدَرْتُمْ hadartum | هَدَرُوا hadarū | |||
f | هَدَرْتِ hadarti | هَدَرَتْ hadarat | هَدَرَتَا hadaratā | هَدَرْتُنَّ hadartunna | هَدَرْنَ hadarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | أَهْدِرُ or أَهْدُرُ ʾahdiru or ʾahduru | تَهْدِرُ or تَهْدُرُ tahdiru or tahduru | يَهْدِرُ or يَهْدُرُ yahdiru or yahduru | تَهْدِرَانِ or تَهْدُرَانِ tahdirāni or tahdurāni | يَهْدِرَانِ or يَهْدُرَانِ yahdirāni or yahdurāni | نَهْدِرُ or نَهْدُرُ nahdiru or nahduru | تَهْدِرُونَ or تَهْدُرُونَ tahdirūna or tahdurūna | يَهْدِرُونَ or يَهْدُرُونَ yahdirūna or yahdurūna | |||
f | تَهْدِرِينَ or تَهْدُرِينَ tahdirīna or tahdurīna | تَهْدِرُ or تَهْدُرُ tahdiru or tahduru | تَهْدِرَانِ or تَهْدُرَانِ tahdirāni or tahdurāni | تَهْدِرْنَ or تَهْدُرْنَ tahdirna or tahdurna | يَهْدِرْنَ or يَهْدُرْنَ yahdirna or yahdurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أَهْدِرَ or أَهْدُرَ ʾahdira or ʾahdura | تَهْدِرَ or تَهْدُرَ tahdira or tahdura | يَهْدِرَ or يَهْدُرَ yahdira or yahdura | تَهْدِرَا or تَهْدُرَا tahdirā or tahdurā | يَهْدِرَا or يَهْدُرَا yahdirā or yahdurā | نَهْدِرَ or نَهْدُرَ nahdira or nahdura | تَهْدِرُوا or تَهْدُرُوا tahdirū or tahdurū | يَهْدِرُوا or يَهْدُرُوا yahdirū or yahdurū | |||
f | تَهْدِرِي or تَهْدُرِي tahdirī or tahdurī | تَهْدِرَ or تَهْدُرَ tahdira or tahdura | تَهْدِرَا or تَهْدُرَا tahdirā or tahdurā | تَهْدِرْنَ or تَهْدُرْنَ tahdirna or tahdurna | يَهْدِرْنَ or يَهْدُرْنَ yahdirna or yahdurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أَهْدِرْ or أَهْدُرْ ʾahdir or ʾahdur | تَهْدِرْ or تَهْدُرْ tahdir or tahdur | يَهْدِرْ or يَهْدُرْ yahdir or yahdur | تَهْدِرَا or تَهْدُرَا tahdirā or tahdurā | يَهْدِرَا or يَهْدُرَا yahdirā or yahdurā | نَهْدِرْ or نَهْدُرْ nahdir or nahdur | تَهْدِرُوا or تَهْدُرُوا tahdirū or tahdurū | يَهْدِرُوا or يَهْدُرُوا yahdirū or yahdurū | |||
f | تَهْدِرِي or تَهْدُرِي tahdirī or tahdurī | تَهْدِرْ or تَهْدُرْ tahdir or tahdur | تَهْدِرَا or تَهْدُرَا tahdirā or tahdurā | تَهْدِرْنَ or تَهْدُرْنَ tahdirna or tahdurna | يَهْدِرْنَ or يَهْدُرْنَ yahdirna or yahdurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر | m | اِهْدِرْ or اُهْدُرْ ihdir or uhdur | اِهْدِرَا or اُهْدُرَا ihdirā or uhdurā | اِهْدِرُوا or اُهْدُرُوا ihdirū or uhdurū | ||||||||
f | اِهْدِرِي or اُهْدُرِي ihdirī or uhdurī | اِهْدِرْنَ or اُهْدُرْنَ ihdirna or uhdurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | هُدِرْتُ hudirtu | هُدِرْتَ hudirta | هُدِرَ hudira | هُدِرْتُمَا hudirtumā | هُدِرَا hudirā | هُدِرْنَا hudirnā | هُدِرْتُمْ hudirtum | هُدِرُوا hudirū | |||
f | هُدِرْتِ hudirti | هُدِرَتْ hudirat | هُدِرَتَا hudiratā | هُدِرْتُنَّ hudirtunna | هُدِرْنَ hudirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | أُهْدَرُ ʾuhdaru | تُهْدَرُ tuhdaru | يُهْدَرُ yuhdaru | تُهْدَرَانِ tuhdarāni | يُهْدَرَانِ yuhdarāni | نُهْدَرُ nuhdaru | تُهْدَرُونَ tuhdarūna | يُهْدَرُونَ yuhdarūna | |||
f | تُهْدَرِينَ tuhdarīna | تُهْدَرُ tuhdaru | تُهْدَرَانِ tuhdarāni | تُهْدَرْنَ tuhdarna | يُهْدَرْنَ yuhdarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أُهْدَرَ ʾuhdara | تُهْدَرَ tuhdara | يُهْدَرَ yuhdara | تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā | يُهْدَرَا yuhdarā | نُهْدَرَ nuhdara | تُهْدَرُوا tuhdarū | يُهْدَرُوا yuhdarū | |||
f | تُهْدَرِي tuhdarī | تُهْدَرَ tuhdara | تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā | تُهْدَرْنَ tuhdarna | يُهْدَرْنَ yuhdarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أُهْدَرْ ʾuhdar | تُهْدَرْ tuhdar | يُهْدَرْ yuhdar | تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā | يُهْدَرَا yuhdarā | نُهْدَرْ nuhdar | تُهْدَرُوا tuhdarū | يُهْدَرُوا yuhdarū | |||
f | تُهْدَرِي tuhdarī | تُهْدَرْ tuhdar | تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā | تُهْدَرْنَ tuhdarna | يُهْدَرْنَ yuhdarna |
Verb
هَدَّرَ • (haddara) II, non-past يُهَدِّرُ (yuhaddiru)
- (intransitive) to rumble, to roar, to shout, to rut, to growl
Conjugation
Conjugation of
هَدَّرَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر | تَهْدِير tahdīr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | مُهَدِّر muhaddir | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | هَدَّرْتُ haddartu | هَدَّرْتَ haddarta | هَدَّرَ haddara | هَدَّرْتُمَا haddartumā | هَدَّرَا haddarā | هَدَّرْنَا haddarnā | هَدَّرْتُمْ haddartum | هَدَّرُوا haddarū | |||
f | هَدَّرْتِ haddarti | هَدَّرَتْ haddarat | هَدَّرَتَا haddaratā | هَدَّرْتُنَّ haddartunna | هَدَّرْنَ haddarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | أُهَدِّرُ ʾuhaddiru | تُهَدِّرُ tuhaddiru | يُهَدِّرُ yuhaddiru | تُهَدِّرَانِ tuhaddirāni | يُهَدِّرَانِ yuhaddirāni | نُهَدِّرُ nuhaddiru | تُهَدِّرُونَ tuhaddirūna | يُهَدِّرُونَ yuhaddirūna | |||
f | تُهَدِّرِينَ tuhaddirīna | تُهَدِّرُ tuhaddiru | تُهَدِّرَانِ tuhaddirāni | تُهَدِّرْنَ tuhaddirna | يُهَدِّرْنَ yuhaddirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أُهَدِّرَ ʾuhaddira | تُهَدِّرَ tuhaddira | يُهَدِّرَ yuhaddira | تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā | يُهَدِّرَا yuhaddirā | نُهَدِّرَ nuhaddira | تُهَدِّرُوا tuhaddirū | يُهَدِّرُوا yuhaddirū | |||
f | تُهَدِّرِي tuhaddirī | تُهَدِّرَ tuhaddira | تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā | تُهَدِّرْنَ tuhaddirna | يُهَدِّرْنَ yuhaddirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أُهَدِّرْ ʾuhaddir | تُهَدِّرْ tuhaddir | يُهَدِّرْ yuhaddir | تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā | يُهَدِّرَا yuhaddirā | نُهَدِّرْ nuhaddir | تُهَدِّرُوا tuhaddirū | يُهَدِّرُوا yuhaddirū | |||
f | تُهَدِّرِي tuhaddirī | تُهَدِّرْ tuhaddir | تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā | تُهَدِّرْنَ tuhaddirna | يُهَدِّرْنَ yuhaddirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر | m | هَدِّرْ haddir | هَدِّرَا haddirā | هَدِّرُوا haddirū | ||||||||
f | هَدِّرِي haddirī | هَدِّرْنَ haddirna |
Noun
هَدْر or هَدَر • (hadr or hadar) m
- verbal noun of هَدَر (hadar) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun هَدْر (hadr); هَدَر (hadar)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | هَدْر; هَدَر hadr; hadar | الْهَدْر; الْهَدَر al-hadr; al-hadar | هَدْر; هَدَر hadr; hadar |
Nominative | هَدْرٌ; هَدَرٌ hadrun; hadarun | الْهَدْرُ; الْهَدَرُ al-hadru; al-hadaru | هَدْرُ; هَدَرُ hadru; hadaru |
Accusative | هَدْرًا; هَدَرًا hadran; hadaran | الْهَدْرَ; الْهَدَرَ al-hadra; al-hadara | هَدْرَ; هَدَرَ hadra; hadara |
Genitive | هَدْرٍ; هَدَرٍ hadrin; hadarin | الْهَدْرِ; الْهَدَرِ al-hadri; al-hadari | هَدْرِ; هَدَرِ hadri; hadari |
Noun
هُدْر • (hudr) m
- fall, downfall, tumble
Declension
Declension of noun هُدْر (hudr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | هُدْر hudr | الْهُدْر al-hudr | هُدْر hudr |
Nominative | هُدْرٌ hudrun | الْهُدْرُ al-hudru | هُدْرُ hudru |
Accusative | هُدْرًا hudran | الْهُدْرَ al-hudra | هُدْرَ hudra |
Genitive | هُدْرٍ hudrin | الْهُدْرِ al-hudri | هُدْرِ hudri |
Adjective
هِدْر • (hidr) (masculine plural هِدَرَة (hidara), feminine plural هِدَر (hidar))
- indolent, tardy, clumsy, hulking
Declension
Declension of adjective هِدْر (hidr)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدْر hidr | الْهِدْر al-hidr | هِدْرَة hidra | الْهِدْرَة al-hidra |
Nominative | هِدْرٌ hidrun | الْهِدْرُ al-hidru | هِدْرَةٌ hidratun | الْهِدْرَةُ al-hidratu |
Accusative | هِدْرًا hidran | الْهِدْرَ al-hidra | هِدْرَةً hidratan | الْهِدْرَةَ al-hidrata |
Genitive | هِدْرٍ hidrin | الْهِدْرِ al-hidri | هِدْرَةٍ hidratin | الْهِدْرَةِ al-hidrati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدْرَيْن hidrayn | الْهِدْرَيْن al-hidrayn | هِدْرَتَيْن hidratayn | الْهِدْرَتَيْن al-hidratayn |
Nominative | هِدْرَانِ hidrāni | الْهِدْرَانِ al-hidrāni | هِدْرَتَانِ hidratāni | الْهِدْرَتَانِ al-hidratāni |
Accusative | هِدْرَيْنِ hidrayni | الْهِدْرَيْنِ al-hidrayni | هِدْرَتَيْنِ hidratayni | الْهِدْرَتَيْنِ al-hidratayni |
Genitive | هِدْرَيْنِ hidrayni | الْهِدْرَيْنِ al-hidrayni | هِدْرَتَيْنِ hidratayni | الْهِدْرَتَيْنِ al-hidratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدَرَة hidara | الْهِدَرَة al-hidara | هِدَر hidar | الْهِدَر al-hidar |
Nominative | هِدَرَةٌ hidaratun | الْهِدَرَةُ al-hidaratu | هِدَرٌ hidarun | الْهِدَرُ al-hidaru |
Accusative | هِدَرَةً hidaratan | الْهِدَرَةَ al-hidarata | هِدَرًا hidaran | الْهِدَرَ al-hidara |
Genitive | هِدَرَةٍ hidaratin | الْهِدَرَةِ al-hidarati | هِدَرٍ hidarin | الْهِدَرِ al-hidari |
Moroccan Arabic
Root |
---|
ه د ر |
1 term |
Etymology 1
From Arabic هَذَرَ (haḏara).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hdar/
Verb
هدر • (hdar) (form I, non-past يَهدر (yahdar) or يِهدر (yihdar))
- to talk, to speak
- Synonyms: تكلم (tkallem), دوى (dwa)
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
From Arabic هَذَّرَ (haḏḏara).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /had.dar/
Verb
هدر • (haddar) (form II, non-past يهدر (yhaddar))
- to cause to talk
Conjugation
Conjugation of هدر | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | هدّرت (haddart) | هدّرتي (haddarti) | هدّر (haddar) | هدّرنا (haddarna) | هدّرتوا (haddartu) | هدّروا (haddru) | |
f | هدّرت (haddrāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نهدّر (nhaddar) | تهدّر (thaddar) | يهدّر (yhaddar) | نهدّروا (nhaddru) | تهدّروا (thaddru) | يهدّروا (yhaddru) | |
f | تهدّري (thaddri) | تهدّر (thaddar) | ||||||
imperative | m | هدّر (haddar) | هدّروا (haddru) | |||||
f | هدّري (haddri) |
Related terms
- هدرة (hadra)
- هدور (hdūr)
- هادر (hāder)