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单词 نوشتن
释义

نوشتن

See also: نوسبن

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian npštn' (nibištan, write), seems to be a compound. If so, the elements are most likely from either Proto-Indo-Iranian *ní (downwards, into, carefully, engrave, inscribe) or Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (up, on, onto) and Middle Persian *pištan-, from Old Persian *pi⁽ⁿ⁾θ-, from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-, meaning paint down and write upon, whence English paint and picture. Cognates with Russian написать (napisatʹ).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /nawiʃˈtan/
  • (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /nawɪʃˈtan/
 
  • (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /næveʃˈtæn/
    • (Tehrani) IPA(key): /neveʃˈtæn/
  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /naviʃˈtan/

Verb

Dariنوشتن
Iranian Persian
Tajikнавиштан (navištan)

نوشتن (naveštan, neveštan) (present stem نویس (navis, nevis))

  1. to write

Conjugation

References

  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “nibištan”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 59.
  • Nourai, Ali (2011) An Etymological Dictionary of Persian, English and other Indo-European Languages, pages 335, 356.
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