نعل

نعل

See also: نغل‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ن ع ل‎ (n-ʿ-l)

• Compare for the “shoe” noun Classical Syriac ܢܥܠܐ‎ (naʿlā), Hebrew נַעַל‎ (náʿal)
• Perhaps related to Ge'ez ንዑልት (nəʿult), ኑዑልት (nuʿult, “widow married by levirate marriage”) because, according to Dillmann, the ceremony of the levirate marriage seems to involve the bridegroom throwing a shoe in the biblical passages where it is found – but this Ethiopic word is perhaps from Cushitic; Cushitic was unknown in Dillmann’s time, which forced Semitic explanations of Ethiopic.
• Likely related to Akkadian 𒈿 (nâlu, niālu, “to lie down”) and its derivations related to “spreading”
• In the view of this general “spreading” meaning in Akkadian, likely related to Ugaritic 𐎐𐎓𐎍 (nʿl) which is variously glossed: “palanquin”, “sandal”, “robe”
• ➜ Apparently the later Semitic languages have specialised a “spreading” meaning to a “shoeing” meaning

Pronunciation 1

• IPA^(key): /na.ʕa.la/

Verb

نَعَلَ • (naʿala) I, non-past يَنْعَلُ‎‎ (yanʿalu)

1. to sole, to shoe

Conjugation

Conjugation of

نَعَلَ

(form-I sound, verbal noun نَعْل)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						نَعْل naʿl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						نَاعِل‎ nāʿil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَنْعُول‎ manʿūl
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نَعَلْتُ‎ naʿaltu	نَعَلْتَ‎ naʿalta	نَعَلَ naʿala		نَعَلْتُمَا‎ naʿaltumā	نَعَلَا‎ naʿalā		نَعَلْنَا‎ naʿalnā	نَعَلْتُمْ‎ naʿaltum	نَعَلُوا‎ naʿalū
	f		نَعَلْتِ‎ naʿalti	نَعَلَتْ‎ naʿalat			نَعَلَتَا‎ naʿalatā			نَعَلْتُنَّ‎ naʿaltunna	نَعَلْنَ‎ naʿalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَنْعَلُ‎ ʾanʿalu	تَنْعَلُ‎ tanʿalu	يَنْعَلُ‎ yanʿalu		تَنْعَلَانِ‎ tanʿalāni	يَنْعَلَانِ‎ yanʿalāni		نَنْعَلُ‎ nanʿalu	تَنْعَلُونَ‎ tanʿalūna	يَنْعَلُونَ‎ yanʿalūna
	f		تَنْعَلِينَ‎ tanʿalīna	تَنْعَلُ‎ tanʿalu			تَنْعَلَانِ‎ tanʿalāni			تَنْعَلْنَ‎ tanʿalna	يَنْعَلْنَ‎ yanʿalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَنْعَلَ‎ ʾanʿala	تَنْعَلَ‎ tanʿala	يَنْعَلَ‎ yanʿala		تَنْعَلَا‎ tanʿalā	يَنْعَلَا‎ yanʿalā		نَنْعَلَ‎ nanʿala	تَنْعَلُوا‎ tanʿalū	يَنْعَلُوا‎ yanʿalū
	f		تَنْعَلِي‎ tanʿalī	تَنْعَلَ‎ tanʿala			تَنْعَلَا‎ tanʿalā			تَنْعَلْنَ‎ tanʿalna	يَنْعَلْنَ‎ yanʿalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَنْعَلْ‎ ʾanʿal	تَنْعَلْ‎ tanʿal	يَنْعَلْ‎ yanʿal		تَنْعَلَا‎ tanʿalā	يَنْعَلَا‎ yanʿalā		نَنْعَلْ‎ nanʿal	تَنْعَلُوا‎ tanʿalū	يَنْعَلُوا‎ yanʿalū
	f		تَنْعَلِي‎ tanʿalī	تَنْعَلْ‎ tanʿal			تَنْعَلَا‎ tanʿalā			تَنْعَلْنَ‎ tanʿalna	يَنْعَلْنَ‎ yanʿalna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِنْعَلْ‎ inʿal			اِنْعَلَا‎ inʿalā				اِنْعَلُوا‎ inʿalū
	f		اِنْعَلِي‎ inʿalī							اِنْعَلْنَ‎ inʿalna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نُعِلْتُ‎ nuʿiltu	نُعِلْتَ‎ nuʿilta	نُعِلَ nuʿila		نُعِلْتُمَا‎ nuʿiltumā	نُعِلَا‎ nuʿilā		نُعِلْنَا‎ nuʿilnā	نُعِلْتُمْ‎ nuʿiltum	نُعِلُوا‎ nuʿilū
	f		نُعِلْتِ‎ nuʿilti	نُعِلَتْ‎ nuʿilat			نُعِلَتَا‎ nuʿilatā			نُعِلْتُنَّ‎ nuʿiltunna	نُعِلْنَ‎ nuʿilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُنْعَلُ‎ ʾunʿalu	تُنْعَلُ‎ tunʿalu	يُنْعَلُ‎ yunʿalu		تُنْعَلَانِ‎ tunʿalāni	يُنْعَلَانِ‎ yunʿalāni		نُنْعَلُ‎ nunʿalu	تُنْعَلُونَ‎ tunʿalūna	يُنْعَلُونَ‎ yunʿalūna
	f		تُنْعَلِينَ‎ tunʿalīna	تُنْعَلُ‎ tunʿalu			تُنْعَلَانِ‎ tunʿalāni			تُنْعَلْنَ‎ tunʿalna	يُنْعَلْنَ‎ yunʿalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنْعَلَ‎ ʾunʿala	تُنْعَلَ‎ tunʿala	يُنْعَلَ‎ yunʿala		تُنْعَلَا‎ tunʿalā	يُنْعَلَا‎ yunʿalā		نُنْعَلَ‎ nunʿala	تُنْعَلُوا‎ tunʿalū	يُنْعَلُوا‎ yunʿalū
	f		تُنْعَلِي‎ tunʿalī	تُنْعَلَ‎ tunʿala			تُنْعَلَا‎ tunʿalā			تُنْعَلْنَ‎ tunʿalna	يُنْعَلْنَ‎ yunʿalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنْعَلْ‎ ʾunʿal	تُنْعَلْ‎ tunʿal	يُنْعَلْ‎ yunʿal		تُنْعَلَا‎ tunʿalā	يُنْعَلَا‎ yunʿalā		نُنْعَلْ‎ nunʿal	تُنْعَلُوا‎ tunʿalū	يُنْعَلُوا‎ yunʿalū
	f		تُنْعَلِي‎ tunʿalī	تُنْعَلْ‎ tunʿal			تُنْعَلَا‎ tunʿalā			تُنْعَلْنَ‎ tunʿalna	يُنْعَلْنَ‎ yunʿalna

Pronunciation 2

• IPA^(key): /na.ʕi.la/

Verb

نَعِلَ • (naʿila) I, non-past يَنْعَلُ‎‎ (yanʿalu)

1. to be shoed

Conjugation

Conjugation of

نَعِلَ

(form-I sound, verbal noun نَعَل)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						نَعَل naʿal
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						نَاعِل‎ nāʿil
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نَعِلْتُ‎ naʿiltu	نَعِلْتَ‎ naʿilta	نَعِلَ naʿila		نَعِلْتُمَا‎ naʿiltumā	نَعِلَا‎ naʿilā		نَعِلْنَا‎ naʿilnā	نَعِلْتُمْ‎ naʿiltum	نَعِلُوا‎ naʿilū
	f		نَعِلْتِ‎ naʿilti	نَعِلَتْ‎ naʿilat			نَعِلَتَا‎ naʿilatā			نَعِلْتُنَّ‎ naʿiltunna	نَعِلْنَ‎ naʿilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَنْعَلُ‎ ʾanʿalu	تَنْعَلُ‎ tanʿalu	يَنْعَلُ‎ yanʿalu		تَنْعَلَانِ‎ tanʿalāni	يَنْعَلَانِ‎ yanʿalāni		نَنْعَلُ‎ nanʿalu	تَنْعَلُونَ‎ tanʿalūna	يَنْعَلُونَ‎ yanʿalūna
	f		تَنْعَلِينَ‎ tanʿalīna	تَنْعَلُ‎ tanʿalu			تَنْعَلَانِ‎ tanʿalāni			تَنْعَلْنَ‎ tanʿalna	يَنْعَلْنَ‎ yanʿalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَنْعَلَ‎ ʾanʿala	تَنْعَلَ‎ tanʿala	يَنْعَلَ‎ yanʿala		تَنْعَلَا‎ tanʿalā	يَنْعَلَا‎ yanʿalā		نَنْعَلَ‎ nanʿala	تَنْعَلُوا‎ tanʿalū	يَنْعَلُوا‎ yanʿalū
	f		تَنْعَلِي‎ tanʿalī	تَنْعَلَ‎ tanʿala			تَنْعَلَا‎ tanʿalā			تَنْعَلْنَ‎ tanʿalna	يَنْعَلْنَ‎ yanʿalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَنْعَلْ‎ ʾanʿal	تَنْعَلْ‎ tanʿal	يَنْعَلْ‎ yanʿal		تَنْعَلَا‎ tanʿalā	يَنْعَلَا‎ yanʿalā		نَنْعَلْ‎ nanʿal	تَنْعَلُوا‎ tanʿalū	يَنْعَلُوا‎ yanʿalū
	f		تَنْعَلِي‎ tanʿalī	تَنْعَلْ‎ tanʿal			تَنْعَلَا‎ tanʿalā			تَنْعَلْنَ‎ tanʿalna	يَنْعَلْنَ‎ yanʿalna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِنْعَلْ‎ inʿal			اِنْعَلَا‎ inʿalā				اِنْعَلُوا‎ inʿalū
	f		اِنْعَلِي‎ inʿalī							اِنْعَلْنَ‎ inʿalna

Pronunciation 3

• IPA^(key): /naʕ.ʕa.la/

Verb

نَعَّلَ • (naʿʿala) II, non-past يُنَعِّلُ‎‎ (yunaʿʿilu)

1. to sole, to shoe

Conjugation

Conjugation of

نَعَّلَ

(form-II sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَنْعِيل‎ tanʿīl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُنَعِّل‎ munaʿʿil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُنَعَّل‎ munaʿʿal
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نَعَّلْتُ‎ naʿʿaltu	نَعَّلْتَ‎ naʿʿalta	نَعَّلَ naʿʿala		نَعَّلْتُمَا‎ naʿʿaltumā	نَعَّلَا‎ naʿʿalā		نَعَّلْنَا‎ naʿʿalnā	نَعَّلْتُمْ‎ naʿʿaltum	نَعَّلُوا‎ naʿʿalū
	f		نَعَّلْتِ‎ naʿʿalti	نَعَّلَتْ‎ naʿʿalat			نَعَّلَتَا‎ naʿʿalatā			نَعَّلْتُنَّ‎ naʿʿaltunna	نَعَّلْنَ‎ naʿʿalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُنَعِّلُ‎ ʾunaʿʿilu	تُنَعِّلُ‎ tunaʿʿilu	يُنَعِّلُ‎ yunaʿʿilu		تُنَعِّلَانِ‎ tunaʿʿilāni	يُنَعِّلَانِ‎ yunaʿʿilāni		نُنَعِّلُ‎ nunaʿʿilu	تُنَعِّلُونَ‎ tunaʿʿilūna	يُنَعِّلُونَ‎ yunaʿʿilūna
	f		تُنَعِّلِينَ‎ tunaʿʿilīna	تُنَعِّلُ‎ tunaʿʿilu			تُنَعِّلَانِ‎ tunaʿʿilāni			تُنَعِّلْنَ‎ tunaʿʿilna	يُنَعِّلْنَ‎ yunaʿʿilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنَعِّلَ‎ ʾunaʿʿila	تُنَعِّلَ‎ tunaʿʿila	يُنَعِّلَ‎ yunaʿʿila		تُنَعِّلَا‎ tunaʿʿilā	يُنَعِّلَا‎ yunaʿʿilā		نُنَعِّلَ‎ nunaʿʿila	تُنَعِّلُوا‎ tunaʿʿilū	يُنَعِّلُوا‎ yunaʿʿilū
	f		تُنَعِّلِي‎ tunaʿʿilī	تُنَعِّلَ‎ tunaʿʿila			تُنَعِّلَا‎ tunaʿʿilā			تُنَعِّلْنَ‎ tunaʿʿilna	يُنَعِّلْنَ‎ yunaʿʿilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنَعِّلْ‎ ʾunaʿʿil	تُنَعِّلْ‎ tunaʿʿil	يُنَعِّلْ‎ yunaʿʿil		تُنَعِّلَا‎ tunaʿʿilā	يُنَعِّلَا‎ yunaʿʿilā		نُنَعِّلْ‎ nunaʿʿil	تُنَعِّلُوا‎ tunaʿʿilū	يُنَعِّلُوا‎ yunaʿʿilū
	f		تُنَعِّلِي‎ tunaʿʿilī	تُنَعِّلْ‎ tunaʿʿil			تُنَعِّلَا‎ tunaʿʿilā			تُنَعِّلْنَ‎ tunaʿʿilna	يُنَعِّلْنَ‎ yunaʿʿilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		نَعِّلْ naʿʿil			نَعِّلَا‎ naʿʿilā				نَعِّلُوا‎ naʿʿilū
	f		نَعِّلِي‎ naʿʿilī							نَعِّلْنَ‎ naʿʿilna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نُعِّلْتُ‎ nuʿʿiltu	نُعِّلْتَ‎ nuʿʿilta	نُعِّلَ nuʿʿila		نُعِّلْتُمَا‎ nuʿʿiltumā	نُعِّلَا‎ nuʿʿilā		نُعِّلْنَا‎ nuʿʿilnā	نُعِّلْتُمْ‎ nuʿʿiltum	نُعِّلُوا‎ nuʿʿilū
	f		نُعِّلْتِ‎ nuʿʿilti	نُعِّلَتْ‎ nuʿʿilat			نُعِّلَتَا‎ nuʿʿilatā			نُعِّلْتُنَّ‎ nuʿʿiltunna	نُعِّلْنَ‎ nuʿʿilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُنَعَّلُ‎ ʾunaʿʿalu	تُنَعَّلُ‎ tunaʿʿalu	يُنَعَّلُ‎ yunaʿʿalu		تُنَعَّلَانِ‎ tunaʿʿalāni	يُنَعَّلَانِ‎ yunaʿʿalāni		نُنَعَّلُ‎ nunaʿʿalu	تُنَعَّلُونَ‎ tunaʿʿalūna	يُنَعَّلُونَ‎ yunaʿʿalūna
	f		تُنَعَّلِينَ‎ tunaʿʿalīna	تُنَعَّلُ‎ tunaʿʿalu			تُنَعَّلَانِ‎ tunaʿʿalāni			تُنَعَّلْنَ‎ tunaʿʿalna	يُنَعَّلْنَ‎ yunaʿʿalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنَعَّلَ‎ ʾunaʿʿala	تُنَعَّلَ‎ tunaʿʿala	يُنَعَّلَ‎ yunaʿʿala		تُنَعَّلَا‎ tunaʿʿalā	يُنَعَّلَا‎ yunaʿʿalā		نُنَعَّلَ‎ nunaʿʿala	تُنَعَّلُوا‎ tunaʿʿalū	يُنَعَّلُوا‎ yunaʿʿalū
	f		تُنَعَّلِي‎ tunaʿʿalī	تُنَعَّلَ‎ tunaʿʿala			تُنَعَّلَا‎ tunaʿʿalā			تُنَعَّلْنَ‎ tunaʿʿalna	يُنَعَّلْنَ‎ yunaʿʿalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنَعَّلْ‎ ʾunaʿʿal	تُنَعَّلْ‎ tunaʿʿal	يُنَعَّلْ‎ yunaʿʿal		تُنَعَّلَا‎ tunaʿʿalā	يُنَعَّلَا‎ yunaʿʿalā		نُنَعَّلْ‎ nunaʿʿal	تُنَعَّلُوا‎ tunaʿʿalū	يُنَعَّلُوا‎ yunaʿʿalū
	f		تُنَعَّلِي‎ tunaʿʿalī	تُنَعَّلْ‎ tunaʿʿal			تُنَعَّلَا‎ tunaʿʿalā			تُنَعَّلْنَ‎ tunaʿʿalna	يُنَعَّلْنَ‎ yunaʿʿalna

Pronunciation 4

• IPA^(key): /naʕl/

Noun

نَعْل • (naʿl) m (plural نِعَال‎ (niʿāl) or أَنْعُل‎ (ʾanʿul))

1. verbal noun of نَعَلَ (naʿala) (form I)
2. (dated) any covering for human or animal feet, a shoe (such as human footwear or a horseshoe)

   Synonym: حِذَاء‎ (ḥiḏāʾ)

3. (modern) a light shoe for human feet (such as a slipper)

Declension

Declension of noun نَعْل (naʿl)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَعْل naʿl	النَّعْل‎ an-naʿl	نَعْل naʿl
Nominative	نَعْلٌ naʿlun	النَّعْلُ‎ an-naʿlu	نَعْلُ naʿlu
Accusative	نَعْلًا‎ naʿlan	النَّعْلَ‎ an-naʿla	نَعْلَ naʿla
Genitive	نَعْلٍ naʿlin	النَّعْلِ‎ an-naʿli	نَعْلِ naʿli
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَعْلَيْن‎ naʿlayn	النَّعْلَيْن‎ an-naʿlayn	نَعْلَيْ‎ naʿlay
Nominative	نَعْلَانِ‎ naʿlāni	النَّعْلَانِ‎ an-naʿlāni	نَعْلَا‎ naʿlā
Accusative	نَعْلَيْنِ‎ naʿlayni	النَّعْلَيْنِ‎ an-naʿlayni	نَعْلَيْ‎ naʿlay
Genitive	نَعْلَيْنِ‎ naʿlayni	النَّعْلَيْنِ‎ an-naʿlayni	نَعْلَيْ‎ naʿlay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نِعَال‎‎; أَنْعُل‎ niʿāl‎; ʾanʿul	النِّعَال‎‎; الْأَنْعُل‎ an-niʿāl‎; al-ʾanʿul	نِعَال‎‎; أَنْعُل‎ niʿāl‎; ʾanʿul
Nominative	نِعَالٌ‎‎; أَنْعُلٌ‎ niʿālun‎; ʾanʿulun	النِّعَالُ‎‎; الْأَنْعُلُ‎ an-niʿālu‎; al-ʾanʿulu	نِعَالُ‎‎; أَنْعُلُ‎ niʿālu‎; ʾanʿulu
Accusative	نِعَالًا‎‎; أَنْعُلًا‎ niʿālan‎; ʾanʿulan	النِّعَالَ‎‎; الْأَنْعُلَ‎ an-niʿāla‎; al-ʾanʿula	نِعَالَ‎‎; أَنْعُلَ‎ niʿāla‎; ʾanʿula
Genitive	نِعَالٍ‎‎; أَنْعُلٍ‎ niʿālin‎; ʾanʿulin	النِّعَالِ‎‎; الْأَنْعُلِ‎ an-niʿāli‎; al-ʾanʿuli	نِعَالِ‎‎; أَنْعُلِ‎ niʿāli‎; ʾanʿuli

Descendants

• Maltese: nagħal
• → Azerbaijani: nal
• → Baluchi: نال‎ (nál), نعل‎
• → Georgian: ნალი (nali)
• → Hindi: नाल (nāl)
• → Middle Armenian: նալ (nal)
  • Armenian: նալ (nal)
• → Kurdish:

  Northern Kurdish: nal

  Central Kurdish: ناڵ‎ (nall)

  Southern Kurdish: ناڵ‎ (nall)

• → Persian: نعل‎ (na'l)
  • Tajik: наъл (naʾl)
• → Ottoman Turkish: نعل‎ (nal)
  • Turkish: nal
• → Pashto: نال‎ (nāl)
• → Turkmen: naal
• → Urdu: نال‎ (nāl)

Pronunciation 5

• IPA^(key): /na.ʕal/

Noun

نَعَل • (naʿal) m

1. verbal noun of نَعِلَ (naʿila) (form I)

Declension

Declension of noun نَعَل (naʿal)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَعَل naʿal	النَّعَل‎ an-naʿal	نَعَل naʿal
Nominative	نَعَلٌ naʿalun	النَّعَلُ‎ an-naʿalu	نَعَلُ naʿalu
Accusative	نَعَلًا‎ naʿalan	النَّعَلَ‎ an-naʿala	نَعَلَ naʿala
Genitive	نَعَلٍ naʿalin	النَّعَلِ‎ an-naʿali	نَعَلِ naʿali

References

• Dillmann, August (1865) Lexicon linguae aethiopicae cum indice latino (in Latin), Leipzig: T. O. Weigel, column 676
• Freytag, Georg (1837), “نعل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 303
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “نعل”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, page 1296
• Leslau, Wolf (1991) Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 382
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “نعل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “نعل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1291

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

نَعْلُ • (naʿlu) (form I)

1. first-person plural non-past active jussive of عَلَا‎ (ʿalā)

Verb

نُعْلَ • (nuʿla) (form I)

1. first-person plural non-past passive jussive of عَلَا‎ (ʿalā)
2. first-person plural non-past passive jussive of عَلَى‎ (ʿalā)

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

نَعْلِ • (naʿli) (form I)

1. first-person plural non-past active jussive of عَلَى‎ (ʿalā)

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

نَعْلَ • (naʿla) (form I)

1. first-person plural non-past active jussive of عَلِيَ‎ (ʿaliya)

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Baluchi

Etymology

From Arabic نَعْل‎ (naʿl).

Noun

نعل • (transliteration needed)

1. horseshoe

See also

• نال‎ (nál)

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Moroccan Arabic

Alternative forms

• لعن‎ (lʕan)

Etymology

Root
ن ع ل‎
1 term

From Arabic لَعَنَ‎ (laʿana) with metathesis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /nʕal/

Verb

نعل • (nʕal) (form I, non-past ينعل‎ (yinʕal))

1. to curse
2. to damn

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

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Ottoman Turkish

Noun

نعل • (na'l)

1. horseshoe

Descendants

• Turkish: nal

Descendants

• https://books.google.com/books?id=BpVFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA267

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Persian

Etymology

From Arabic نَعْل‎ (naʿl).

Noun

نعل • (na'l) (plural نعل‌ها‎ (na'l-hâ))

1. horseshoe

Derived terms

• نعل اسب‎ (na'l-e asb)
  • نعل اسبی‎ (na'l-e-asbi)
• نعلبند‎ (na'lband)
• نعلتراش‎ (na'ltarâš)
• نعل‌ساز‎ (na'l-sâz)
• نعلچه‎ (na'lče)

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Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic نَعْل‎ (naʿl).

Noun

نعل • (na'l) m (Hindi spelling नाल)

1. horseshoe

Derived terms

• نعلین‎ (na’lain)