مريق
Arabic
Etymology
Borrowed from Aramaic מֹורִיקָא (mōrīqā) / ܡܽܘܪܻܝܩܳܐ (mūrīqā, “safflower”), from the root י־ר־ק (y-r-q) that corresponds to Arabic و ر ق (w-r-q) related to yellow or green colours, compare يَرَقَان (yaraqān) and Proto-Semitic *waraq-.
Noun
مُرِّيق or مُرَّيْق or مِرِّيق • (murrīq or murrayq or mirrīq) m (obsolete)
- safflower (Carthamus tinctorius)
- Synonyms: عُصْفُر (ʿuṣfur), شِرِّيع (širrīʿ), بَهْرَام (bahrām), بَهْرَم (bahram), بَهْرَمَان (bahramān), خِرِّيع (ḵirrīʿ), إِحْرِيض (ʾiḥrīḍ), سُكَرِيّ (sukariyy)
- Hypernym: قُرْطُم (qurṭum)
Declension
Declension of noun مُرِّيق (murrīq); مُرَّيْق (murrayq); مِرِّيق (mirrīq)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مُرِّيق; مُرَّيْق; مِرِّيق murrīq; murrayq; mirrīq | الْمُرِّيق; الْمُرَّيْق; الْمِرِّيق al-murrīq; al-murrayq; al-mirrīq | مُرِّيق; مُرَّيْق; مِرِّيق murrīq; murrayq; mirrīq |
| Nominative | مُرِّيقٌ; مُرَّيْقٌ; مِرِّيقٌ murrīqun; murrayqun; mirrīqun | الْمُرِّيقُ; الْمُرَّيْقُ; الْمِرِّيقُ al-murrīqu; al-murrayqu; al-mirrīqu | مُرِّيقُ; مُرَّيْقُ; مِرِّيقُ murrīqu; murrayqu; mirrīqu |
| Accusative | مُرِّيقًا; مُرَّيْقًا; مِرِّيقًا murrīqan; murrayqan; mirrīqan | الْمُرِّيقَ; الْمُرَّيْقَ; الْمِرِّيقَ al-murrīqa; al-murrayqa; al-mirrīqa | مُرِّيقَ; مُرَّيْقَ; مِرِّيقَ murrīqa; murrayqa; mirrīqa |
| Genitive | مُرِّيقٍ; مُرَّيْقٍ; مِرِّيقٍ murrīqin; murrayqin; mirrīqin | الْمُرِّيقِ; الْمُرَّيْقِ; الْمِرِّيقِ al-murrīqi; al-murrayqi; al-mirrīqi | مُرِّيقِ; مُرَّيْقِ; مِرِّيقِ murrīqi; murrayqi; mirrīqi |
References
- “mwryq”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “مريق”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 584
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 150
- Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 399–401
- Schönig, Hanne (2002) Schminken, Düfte und Räucherwerk der Jemenitinnen: Lexikon der Substanzen, Utensilien und Techniken (Beiruter Texte und Studien; 91), Würzburg: Ergon-Verlag, →ISBN, page 293
- Schönig, Hanne (2002) Schminken, Düfte und Räucherwerk der Jemenitinnen: Lexikon der Substanzen, Utensilien und Techniken (Beiruter Texte und Studien; 91), Würzburg: Ergon-Verlag, →ISBN, page 296
- Schönig, Hanne (2002) Schminken, Düfte und Räucherwerk der Jemenitinnen: Lexikon der Substanzen, Utensilien und Techniken (Beiruter Texte und Studien; 91), Würzburg: Ergon-Verlag, →ISBN, page 323