قنينة
Arabic
قِنِّينَة
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܩܢܝܢܬܐ (/qannīntā/), from Byzantine Greek καννίον, κανίον (kanníon, kaníon), from Medieval Latin canna (“tankard, cantharus”), a Germanic borrowing, Proto-Germanic *kannǭ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qin.niː.na/
Noun
قِنِّينَة • (qinnīna) f (plural قِنِّينَات (qinnīnāt) or قَنَانِيّ (qanāniyy) or قَنَانٍ (qanānin))
- bottle, vial
Declension
Declension of noun قِنِّينَة (qinnīna)
| Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قِنِّينَة qinnīna | الْقِنِّينَة al-qinnīna | قِنِّينَة qinnīnat |
| Nominative | قِنِّينَةٌ qinnīnatun | الْقِنِّينَةُ al-qinnīnatu | قِنِّينَةُ qinnīnatu |
| Accusative | قِنِّينَةً qinnīnatan | الْقِنِّينَةَ al-qinnīnata | قِنِّينَةَ qinnīnata |
| Genitive | قِنِّينَةٍ qinnīnatin | الْقِنِّينَةِ al-qinnīnati | قِنِّينَةِ qinnīnati |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | قِنِّينَتَيْن qinnīnatayn | الْقِنِّينَتَيْن al-qinnīnatayn | قِنِّينَتَيْ qinnīnatay |
| Nominative | قِنِّينَتَانِ qinnīnatāni | الْقِنِّينَتَانِ al-qinnīnatāni | قِنِّينَتَا qinnīnatā |
| Accusative | قِنِّينَتَيْنِ qinnīnatayni | الْقِنِّينَتَيْنِ al-qinnīnatayni | قِنِّينَتَيْ qinnīnatay |
| Genitive | قِنِّينَتَيْنِ qinnīnatayni | الْقِنِّينَتَيْنِ al-qinnīnatayni | قِنِّينَتَيْ qinnīnatay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote; broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قَنَانِي qanānī | الْقَنَانِي al-qanānī | قَنَانِي qanānī |
| Nominative | قَنَانِيُّ; قَنَانٍ qanāniyyu; qanānin | الْقَنَانِيُّ; الْقَنَانِي al-qanāniyyu; al-qanānī | قَنَانِيُّ; قَنَانِي qanāniyyu; qanānī |
| Accusative | قَنَانِيَّ; قَنَانِيَ qanāniyya; qanāniya | الْقَنَانِيَّ; الْقَنَانِيَ al-qanāniyya; al-qanāniya | قَنَانِيَّ; قَنَانِيَ qanāniyya; qanāniya |
| Genitive | قَنَانِيَّ; قَنَانٍ qanāniyya; qanānin | الْقَنَانِيِّ; الْقَنَانِي al-qanāniyyi; al-qanānī | قَنَانِيِّ; قَنَانِي qanāniyyi; qanānī |
References
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 75
- Freytag, Georg (1835), “قنينة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 501
- Nöldeke, Theodor (1875) Mandäische Grammatik (in German), Halle: Verlag der Buchhandlung des Waisenhauses, page 125
- καννίον in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- canna in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “قنينة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1058
South Levantine Arabic
Etymology
From Arabic قِنِّينَة (qinnīna).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔan.niː.ne/, [ʔanˈniː.ne]
- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔan.niː.na/, [ʔanˈniː.na]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡan.niː.na/, [ɡanˈniː.na]
Audio (Bethlehem) (file)
Noun
قنينة • (ʔannīne) f (plural قناني (ʔanāni) or قناين (ʔanāyen))
- bottle
- رقبة القنينة ― raʔabet il-ʔannīne ― the neck of the bottle
Audio (Ramallah) (file) - فتّاحة قناني ― fattāḥet ʔānāni ― bottle opener, corkscrew
Audio (Ramallah) (file)
Derived terms
- قنينة أبر (ʔannīnet ʔubar, “ampoule, vial”)