فم
See also: قم and ق. م.
Arabic
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *pay-. Cognate with Hebrew פֶּה (pé), Aramaic פּוּמָא (pūmā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fam/
Audio (file)
Noun
فَم • (fam) m (construct state فُو (fū) or فَم (fam), dual فَمَان (famān) or فَمَوَان (famawān) or فَمَيَان (famayān), plural أَفْوَاه (ʔafwāh))
- mouth
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 9:32:
- يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُطْفِئُوا نُورَ اللَّهِ بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ
- yurīdūna ʔan yuṭfiʔū nūra l-lahi biʔafwāhihim
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 13:14:
- وَالَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ لَا يَسْتَجِيبُونَ لَهُم بِشَيْءٍ إِلَّا كَبَاسِطِ كَفَّيْهِ إِلَى الْمَاءِ لِيَبْلُغَ فَاهُ وَمَا هُوَ بِبَالِغِهِ
- wāllaḏīna yadʕūna min dūnihi lā yastajībūna lahum bišayʔin ʔillā kabāsiṭi kaffayhi ʔilā l-māʔi liyabluḡa fāhu wamā huwa bibāliḡihi
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
-
- muzzle
- orifice, aperture, hole, vent
- mouth (of a river)
- mouthpiece (of pipe or cigarette), cigarette holder
- آلَة الْفَم (ʾālat al-fam, “wind instrument”)
Declension
Declension of noun فَم (fam)
Singular | basic singular triptote; singular of irregular noun | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فَم fam | الْفَم al-fam | فَم; فُو fam; fū |
Nominative | فَمٌ famun | الْفَمُ al-famu | فَمُ; فُو famu; fū |
Accusative | فَمًا faman | الْفَمَ al-fama | فَمَ; فَا fama; fā |
Genitive | فَمٍ famin | الْفَمِ al-fami | فَمِ; فِي fami; fī |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | فَمَيْن; فَمَوَيْن; فَمَيَيْن famayn; famawayn; famayayn | الْفَمَيْن; الْفَمَوَيْن; الْفَمَيَيْن al-famayn; al-famawayn; al-famayayn | فَمَيْ; فَمَوَيْ; فَمَيَيْ famay; famaway; famayay |
Nominative | فَمَانِ; فَمَوَانِ; فَمَيَانِ famāni; famawāni; famayāni | الْفَمَانِ; الْفَمَوَانِ; الْفَمَيَانِ al-famāni; al-famawāni; al-famayāni | فَمَا; فَمَوَا; فَمَيَا famā; famawā; famayā |
Accusative | فَمَيْنِ; فَمَوَيْنِ; فَمَيَيْنِ famayni; famawayni; famayayni | الْفَمَيْنِ; الْفَمَوَيْنِ; الْفَمَيَيْنِ al-famayni; al-famawayni; al-famayayni | فَمَيْ; فَمَوَيْ; فَمَيَيْ famay; famaway; famayay |
Genitive | فَمَيْنِ; فَمَوَيْنِ; فَمَيَيْنِ famayni; famawayni; famayayni | الْفَمَيْنِ; الْفَمَوَيْنِ; الْفَمَيَيْنِ al-famayni; al-famawayni; al-famayayni | فَمَيْ; فَمَوَيْ; فَمَيَيْ famay; famaway; famayay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَفْوَاه ʔafwāh | الْأَفْوَاه al-ʔafwāh | أَفْوَاه ʔafwāh |
Nominative | أَفْوَاهٌ ʔafwāhun | الْأَفْوَاهُ al-ʔafwāhu | أَفْوَاهُ ʔafwāhu |
Accusative | أَفْوَاهًا ʔafwāhan | الْأَفْوَاهَ al-ʔafwāha | أَفْوَاهَ ʔafwāha |
Genitive | أَفْوَاهٍ ʔafwāhin | الْأَفْوَاهِ al-ʔafwāhi | أَفْوَاهِ ʔafwāhi |
Derived terms
- فَم الْحُوت (fam al-ḥūt, “Fomalhaut (star)”)
- فَمَوِيّ (famawiyy, “oral”)
- لَا فُضَّ فُوكَ (lā fuḍḍa fūka)
- الذَّهَبِيّ الْفَم (aḏ-ḏahabiyy al-fam, “Chrysostom”)
Descendants
- Maltese: fomm
See also
- (nouns with long construct singular) الْأَسْمَاء السِّتَّة (al-ʔasmāʔ as-sitta); أَب (ʔab), أَخ (ʔaḵ), حَم (ḥam), فَم (fam), ذُو (ḏū), هَن (han) (Category: Arabic nouns with long construct singular)
Egyptian Arabic
Etymology
From Arabic فَم (fam).
Noun
فم • (fumm) m (plural أَفْمَام (afmām))
- mouth
- Synonym: بق (buʾʾ)
- muzzle
- orifice, aperture, hole, vent
- mouthpiece (of pipe or cigarette), cigarette holder
Hijazi Arabic
Etymology
From Arabic فَم (fam).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /famː/, /fumː/
Noun
فم • (famm or fumm) m (plural أَفْمَام (ʾafmām))
- mouth
Moroccan Arabic
Etymology
From Arabic فَم (fam).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fumː/
Audio (file) Audio (file)
Noun
فم • (fumm) m (plural فواه (fwāh) or فمام (fmām))
- mouth
- Synonym: فا (fā)