ف ق ع

ف ق ع

Arabic

Etymology

Compare ف ق ء‎ (f-q-ʾ), ف ق ح‎ (f-q-ḥ), ف ق س‎ (f-q-s), ف ق ص‎ (f-q-ṣ), ف ق ش‎ (f-q-š), ف ق ر‎ (f-q-r).

Root

ف ق ع • (f-q-ʿ)

1. related to bursting, popping
2. related to attaining lively colour

Derived terms

• Form I: فَقَعَ‎ (faqaʿa, “to burst, to pop; to emit sound from the anus, to pass gas, to flatulate; to steal”)
  • Verbal noun: فَقْع‎ (faqʿ)
  • Active participle: فَاقِع‎ (fāqiʿ)
  • Passive participle: مَفْقُوع‎ (mafqūʿ)
• Form I: فَقَعَ‎ (faqaʿa, “to be intensely yellow or else of lively colour; to grow up, to become active, to adolesce”)
  • Verbal noun: فُقُوع‎ (fuqūʿ)
  • Active participle: فَاقِع‎ (fāqiʿ)
• Form I: فَقِعَ‎ (faqiʿa, “to become red”)
  • Verbal noun: فَقَع‎ (faqaʿ)
  • Active participle: فَاقِع‎ (fāqiʿ)
• Form II: فَقَّعَ‎ (faqqaʿa, “to burst, to pop; to emit a cracking or whistling sound by striking together; to colour red”)
  • Verbal noun: تَفْقِيع‎ (tafqīʿ)
  • Active participle: مُفَقِّع‎ (mufaqqiʿ)
  • Passive participle: مُفَقَّع‎ (mufaqqaʿ)
• Form IV: أَفْقَعَ‎ (ʾafqaʿa, “to be poor or needy”)
  • Verbal noun: إِفْقَاع‎ (ʾifqāʿ)
  • Active participle: مُفْقِع‎ (mufqiʿ)
• Form VI: تَفَاقَعَ‎ (tafāqaʿa, “to become cleft, to become fissured; to be or become white or have foul, white matter in oneself”)
  • Verbal noun: تَفَاقُع‎ (tafāquʿ)
  • Active participle: مُتَفَاقِع‎ (mutafāqiʿ)
• Form VII: اِنْفَقَعَ‎ (infaqaʿa, “to burst, to pop”)
  • Verbal noun: اِنْفِقَاع‎ (infiqāʿ)
  • Active participle: مُنْفَقِع‎ (munfaqiʿ)

• فُقَاع‎ (fuqāʿ, “pemphigus”)
• فُقَّاع‎ (fuqqāʿ, “beer; mushrooms”)
• فُقَّع‎ (fuqqaʿ), فِقْع‎ (fiqʿ, “desert truffles”)
• فُقَّاعَة‎ (fuqqāʿa, “bubble”)
• فَاقُوع‎ (fāqūʿ, “pompholyx”)
• فَاقِعَة‎ (fāqiʿa, “blister; misfortune, evil”)
• مِفْقَع‎ (mifqaʿ), مِفْقَاع‎ (mifqāʿ, “anus”)
• فَقَّاع‎ (faqqāʿ, “who passes gas frequently; wicked, bad”)
• فِقِّيع‎ (fiqqīʿ, “of a much lively white”)

References

• Corriente, Federico; Pereira, Christophe; Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017) Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, page 977
• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ف ق ع”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 273b–274a
• Freytag, Georg (1835), “ف ق ع”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 364a–b
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “ف ق ع”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, page 621a–b
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “ف ق ع”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2427c–2429a
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “ف ق ع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, pages 799b–800a
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “ف ق ع”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 846b–847a
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ف ق ع”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 976a