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单词 فقر
释义

فقر

See also: قفز and ف ق ر

Arabic

Root
ف ق ر (f-q-r)

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): /fa.qa.ra/

Verb

فَقَرَ (faqara) I, non-past يَفْقُرُ or يَفْقِرُ‎ (yafquru or yafqiru)

  1. to dig
  2. to pierce, to perforate
  3. to break one's neck or spine
  4. to press grapes
Conjugation

Pronunciation 2

  • IPA(key): /fa.qi.ra/

Verb

فَقِرَ (faqira) I, non-past يَفْقَرُ‎ (yafqaru)

  1. to have pain in the vertebrae from injury or illness
Conjugation

Pronunciation 3

  • IPA(key): /fa.qu.ra/

Verb

فَقُرَ (faqura) I, non-past يَفْقُرُ‎ (yafquru)

  1. to be or become poor
Conjugation

Pronunciation 4

  • IPA(key): /faq.qa.ra/

Verb

فَقَّرَ (faqqara) II, non-past يُفَقِّرُ‎ (yufaqqiru)

  1. to dig
  2. to pierce, to perforate
Conjugation

Pronunciation 5

  • IPA(key): /faqr/

Noun

فَقْر (faqr) m (plural مَفَاقِر (mafāqir) or فُقُور (fuqūr))

  1. verbal noun of فَقَرَ (faqara) (form I)
  2. poverty
    • 10th century, Al-Mutanabbi
      وَمَنْ يُنْفِقِ السَّاعَاتِ فِي جَمْعِ مِالِهِ / مَخَافَةَ فَقْرٍ فَٱلَّذِي فَعَلَ الْفَقْرُ
      waman yunfiqi s-sāʿāti fī jamʿi mi-l-ihi / maḵāfata faqrin fallaḏī faʿala al-faqru
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  3. ascetic life
  4. care, sorrow
Declension
Descendants
  • Maltese: faqar
  • Ottoman Turkish: فقر (fakr)
    • Turkish: fakr
  • Persian: فقر (faqr)

Pronunciation 6

  • IPA(key): /fi.qar/

Noun

فِقَر (fiqar) f pl

  1. plural of فِقْرَة (fiqra)
  2. plural of فَقْرَة (faqra)
  3. plural of فُقْرَة (fuqra)

Pronunciation 7

  • IPA(key): /fa.qar/

Noun

فَقَر (faqar) m

  1. verbal noun of فَقِرَ (faqira) (form I)
Declension

Moroccan Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic فَقْر (faqr).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /faqr/

Noun

فقر (faqr) m

  1. poverty
  • فقير (faqīr)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَقْر (faqr).

Noun

فقر (fakr)

  1. poverty, want, need
    • 1927 October, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Nutuk, page 627:
      ملت ، فقر و ضرورت ایحچنده خراب و بیتاب دوشمش اوله‌بیلیر.
      Millet fakr ü zaruret içinde harab ve bitap düşmüş olabilir.
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  • فقراً (fakran)
  • فقیر (fakir)

Descendants

  • Turkish: fakr

References

  • Kélékian, Diran (1911), فقر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 906
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), fakr”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890), فقر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1392
  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013) The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَقْر (faqr).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /faqɾ/
  • (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /faqɾ/
  • (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /fæɢɾ/
  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /faqɾ/

  • (file)

Noun

فقر (faqr)

  1. poverty
    Synonyms: تُهیدَستی (tohidasti), تَنگدَستی (tangdasti)
  • فَقیر (faqir)
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