فظ

فظ

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ف ظ ظ‎ (f-ẓ-ẓ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /faðˤðˤ/

Verb

فَظَّ • (faẓẓa) I, non-past يَفَظُّ‎‎ (yafaẓẓu), first-person singular past فَظِظْتُ‎ (faẓiẓtu)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

Conjugation of

فَظَّ

(form-I geminate, verbal noun فَظَاظَة)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						فَظَاظَة‎ faẓāẓa
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						فَاظّ‎ fāẓẓ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَفْظُوظ‎ mafẓūẓ
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	فَظِظْتُ‎ faẓiẓtu	فَظِظْتَ‎ faẓiẓta	فَظَّ faẓẓa		فَظِظْتُمَا‎ faẓiẓtumā	فَظَّا‎ faẓẓā		فَظِظْنَا‎ faẓiẓnā	فَظِظْتُمْ‎ faẓiẓtum	فَظُّوا‎ faẓẓū
	f		فَظِظْتِ‎ faẓiẓti	فَظَّتْ‎ faẓẓat			فَظَّتَا‎ faẓẓatā			فَظِظْتُنَّ‎ faẓiẓtunna	فَظِظْنَ‎ faẓiẓna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَفَظُّ‎ ʾafaẓẓu	تَفَظُّ‎ tafaẓẓu	يَفَظُّ‎ yafaẓẓu		تَفَظَّانِ‎ tafaẓẓāni	يَفَظَّانِ‎ yafaẓẓāni		نَفَظُّ‎ nafaẓẓu	تَفَظُّونَ‎ tafaẓẓūna	يَفَظُّونَ‎ yafaẓẓūna
	f		تَفَظِّينَ‎ tafaẓẓīna	تَفَظُّ‎ tafaẓẓu			تَفَظَّانِ‎ tafaẓẓāni			تَفْظَظْنَ‎ tafẓaẓna	يَفْظَظْنَ‎ yafẓaẓna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَفَظَّ‎ ʾafaẓẓa	تَفَظَّ‎ tafaẓẓa	يَفَظَّ‎ yafaẓẓa		تَفَظَّا‎ tafaẓẓā	يَفَظَّا‎ yafaẓẓā		نَفَظَّ‎ nafaẓẓa	تَفَظُّوا‎ tafaẓẓū	يَفَظُّوا‎ yafaẓẓū
	f		تَفَظِّي‎ tafaẓẓī	تَفَظَّ‎ tafaẓẓa			تَفَظَّا‎ tafaẓẓā			تَفْظَظْنَ‎ tafẓaẓna	يَفْظَظْنَ‎ yafẓaẓna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَفَظَّ‎ or أَفَظِّ‎ or أَفْظَظْ‎ ʾafaẓẓa or ʾafaẓẓi or ʾafẓaẓ	تَفَظَّ‎ or تَفَظِّ‎ or تَفْظَظْ‎ tafaẓẓa or tafaẓẓi or tafẓaẓ	يَفَظَّ‎ or يَفَظِّ‎ or يَفْظَظْ‎ yafaẓẓa or yafaẓẓi or yafẓaẓ		تَفَظَّا‎ tafaẓẓā	يَفَظَّا‎ yafaẓẓā		نَفَظَّ‎ or نَفَظِّ‎ or نَفْظَظْ‎ nafaẓẓa or nafaẓẓi or nafẓaẓ	تَفَظُّوا‎ tafaẓẓū	يَفَظُّوا‎ yafaẓẓū
	f		تَفَظِّي‎ tafaẓẓī	تَفَظَّ‎ or تَفَظِّ‎ or تَفْظَظْ‎ tafaẓẓa or tafaẓẓi or tafẓaẓ			تَفَظَّا‎ tafaẓẓā			تَفْظَظْنَ‎ tafẓaẓna	يَفْظَظْنَ‎ yafẓaẓna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		فَظَّ or فَظِّ or اِفْظَظْ‎ faẓẓa or faẓẓi or ifẓaẓ			فَظَّا‎ faẓẓā				فَظُّوا‎ faẓẓū
	f		فَظِّي‎ faẓẓī							اِفْظَظْنَ‎ ifẓaẓna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	فُظِظْتُ‎ fuẓiẓtu	فُظِظْتَ‎ fuẓiẓta	فُظَّ fuẓẓa		فُظِظْتُمَا‎ fuẓiẓtumā	فُظَّا‎ fuẓẓā		فُظِظْنَا‎ fuẓiẓnā	فُظِظْتُمْ‎ fuẓiẓtum	فُظُّوا‎ fuẓẓū
	f		فُظِظْتِ‎ fuẓiẓti	فُظَّتْ‎ fuẓẓat			فُظَّتَا‎ fuẓẓatā			فُظِظْتُنَّ‎ fuẓiẓtunna	فُظِظْنَ‎ fuẓiẓna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُفَظُّ‎ ʾufaẓẓu	تُفَظُّ‎ tufaẓẓu	يُفَظُّ‎ yufaẓẓu		تُفَظَّانِ‎ tufaẓẓāni	يُفَظَّانِ‎ yufaẓẓāni		نُفَظُّ‎ nufaẓẓu	تُفَظُّونَ‎ tufaẓẓūna	يُفَظُّونَ‎ yufaẓẓūna
	f		تُفَظِّينَ‎ tufaẓẓīna	تُفَظُّ‎ tufaẓẓu			تُفَظَّانِ‎ tufaẓẓāni			تُفْظَظْنَ‎ tufẓaẓna	يُفْظَظْنَ‎ yufẓaẓna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُفَظَّ‎ ʾufaẓẓa	تُفَظَّ‎ tufaẓẓa	يُفَظَّ‎ yufaẓẓa		تُفَظَّا‎ tufaẓẓā	يُفَظَّا‎ yufaẓẓā		نُفَظَّ‎ nufaẓẓa	تُفَظُّوا‎ tufaẓẓū	يُفَظُّوا‎ yufaẓẓū
	f		تُفَظِّي‎ tufaẓẓī	تُفَظَّ‎ tufaẓẓa			تُفَظَّا‎ tufaẓẓā			تُفْظَظْنَ‎ tufẓaẓna	يُفْظَظْنَ‎ yufẓaẓna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُفَظَّ‎ or أُفَظِّ‎ or أُفْظَظْ‎ ʾufaẓẓa or ʾufaẓẓi or ʾufẓaẓ	تُفَظَّ‎ or تُفَظِّ‎ or تُفْظَظْ‎ tufaẓẓa or tufaẓẓi or tufẓaẓ	يُفَظَّ‎ or يُفَظِّ‎ or يُفْظَظْ‎ yufaẓẓa or yufaẓẓi or yufẓaẓ		تُفَظَّا‎ tufaẓẓā	يُفَظَّا‎ yufaẓẓā		نُفَظَّ‎ or نُفَظِّ‎ or نُفْظَظْ‎ nufaẓẓa or nufaẓẓi or nufẓaẓ	تُفَظُّوا‎ tufaẓẓū	يُفَظُّوا‎ yufaẓẓū
	f		تُفَظِّي‎ tufaẓẓī	تُفَظَّ‎ or تُفَظِّ‎ or تُفْظَظْ‎ tufaẓẓa or tufaẓẓi or tufẓaẓ			تُفَظَّا‎ tufaẓẓā			تُفْظَظْنَ‎ tufẓaẓna	يُفْظَظْنَ‎ yufẓaẓna

Adjective

فَظّ • (faẓẓ) (common plural فِظَاظ‎ (fiẓāẓ), masculine plural أَفْظَاظٌ‎ (ʾafẓāẓun), feminine plural فَظَّات‎ (faẓẓāt))

1. rude
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 3:159:

     ‏وَلَوْ كُنْتَ فَظًّا غَلِيظَ الْقَلْبِ لَٱنْفَضُّوا مِنْ حَوْلِكَ‎

     walaw kunta faẓẓan ḡalīẓa l-qalbi lanfaḍḍū min ḥawlika

     (please add an English translation of this quote)

Declension

Declension of adjective فَظّ (faẓẓ)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	فَظّ faẓẓ	الْفَظّ‎ al-faẓẓ	فَظَّة‎ faẓẓa	الْفَظَّة‎ al-faẓẓa
Nominative	فَظٌّ faẓẓun	الْفَظُّ‎ al-faẓẓu	فَظَّةٌ‎ faẓẓatun	الْفَظَّةُ‎ al-faẓẓatu
Accusative	فَظًّا‎ faẓẓan	الْفَظَّ‎ al-faẓẓa	فَظَّةً‎ faẓẓatan	الْفَظَّةَ‎ al-faẓẓata
Genitive	فَظٍّ faẓẓin	الْفَظِّ‎ al-faẓẓi	فَظَّةٍ‎ faẓẓatin	الْفَظَّةِ‎ al-faẓẓati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	فَظَّيْن‎ faẓẓayn	الْفَظَّيْن‎ al-faẓẓayn	فَظَّتَيْن‎ faẓẓatayn	الْفَظَّتَيْن‎ al-faẓẓatayn
Nominative	فَظَّانِ‎ faẓẓāni	الْفَظَّانِ‎ al-faẓẓāni	فَظَّتَانِ‎ faẓẓatāni	الْفَظَّتَانِ‎ al-faẓẓatāni
Accusative	فَظَّيْنِ‎ faẓẓayni	الْفَظَّيْنِ‎ al-faẓẓayni	فَظَّتَيْنِ‎ faẓẓatayni	الْفَظَّتَيْنِ‎ al-faẓẓatayni
Genitive	فَظَّيْنِ‎ faẓẓayni	الْفَظَّيْنِ‎ al-faẓẓayni	فَظَّتَيْنِ‎ faẓẓatayni	الْفَظَّتَيْنِ‎ al-faẓẓatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural triptote		sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَفْظَاظ‎‎; فِظَاظ‎ ʾafẓāẓ‎; fiẓāẓ	الْأَفْظَاظ‎‎; الْفِظَاظ‎ al-ʾafẓāẓ‎; al-fiẓāẓ	فَظَّات‎‎; فِظَاظ‎ faẓẓāt‎; fiẓāẓ	الْفَظَّات‎‎; الْفِظَاظ‎ al-faẓẓāt‎; al-fiẓāẓ
Nominative	أَفْظَاظٌ‎‎; فِظَاظٌ‎ ʾafẓāẓun‎; fiẓāẓun	الْأَفْظَاظُ‎‎; الْفِظَاظُ‎ al-ʾafẓāẓu‎; al-fiẓāẓu	فَظَّاتٌ‎‎; فِظَاظٌ‎ faẓẓātun‎; fiẓāẓun	الْفَظَّاتُ‎‎; الْفِظَاظُ‎ al-faẓẓātu‎; al-fiẓāẓu
Accusative	أَفْظَاظًا‎‎; فِظَاظًا‎ ʾafẓāẓan‎; fiẓāẓan	الْأَفْظَاظَ‎‎; الْفِظَاظَ‎ al-ʾafẓāẓa‎; al-fiẓāẓa	فَظَّاتٍ‎‎; فِظَاظًا‎ faẓẓātin‎; fiẓāẓan	الْفَظَّاتِ‎‎; الْفِظَاظَ‎ al-faẓẓāti‎; al-fiẓāẓa
Genitive	أَفْظَاظٍ‎‎; فِظَاظٍ‎ ʾafẓāẓin‎; fiẓāẓin	الْأَفْظَاظِ‎‎; الْفِظَاظِ‎ al-ʾafẓāẓi‎; al-fiẓāẓi	فَظَّاتٍ‎‎; فِظَاظٍ‎ faẓẓātin‎; fiẓāẓin	الْفَظَّاتِ‎‎; الْفِظَاظِ‎ al-faẓẓāti‎; al-fiẓāẓi

Noun

فَظّ • (faẓẓ) m (plural أَفْظَاظ‎ (ʾafẓāẓ))

1. walrus

Declension

Declension of noun فَظّ (faẓẓ)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَظّ faẓẓ	الْفَظّ‎ al-faẓẓ	فَظّ faẓẓ
Nominative	فَظٌّ faẓẓun	الْفَظُّ‎ al-faẓẓu	فَظُّ faẓẓu
Accusative	فَظًّا‎ faẓẓan	الْفَظَّ‎ al-faẓẓa	فَظَّ faẓẓa
Genitive	فَظٍّ faẓẓin	الْفَظِّ‎ al-faẓẓi	فَظِّ faẓẓi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَظَّيْن‎ faẓẓayn	الْفَظَّيْن‎ al-faẓẓayn	فَظَّيْ‎ faẓẓay
Nominative	فَظَّانِ‎ faẓẓāni	الْفَظَّانِ‎ al-faẓẓāni	فَظَّا‎ faẓẓā
Accusative	فَظَّيْنِ‎ faẓẓayni	الْفَظَّيْنِ‎ al-faẓẓayni	فَظَّيْ‎ faẓẓay
Genitive	فَظَّيْنِ‎ faẓẓayni	الْفَظَّيْنِ‎ al-faẓẓayni	فَظَّيْ‎ faẓẓay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَفْظَاظ‎ ʾafẓāẓ	الْأَفْظَاظ‎ al-ʾafẓāẓ	أَفْظَاظ‎ ʾafẓāẓ
Nominative	أَفْظَاظٌ‎ ʾafẓāẓun	الْأَفْظَاظُ‎ al-ʾafẓāẓu	أَفْظَاظُ‎ ʾafẓāẓu
Accusative	أَفْظَاظًا‎ ʾafẓāẓan	الْأَفْظَاظَ‎ al-ʾafẓāẓa	أَفْظَاظَ‎ ʾafẓāẓa
Genitive	أَفْظَاظٍ‎ ʾafẓāẓin	الْأَفْظَاظِ‎ al-ʾafẓāẓi	أَفْظَاظِ‎ ʾafẓāẓi

References

• Wehr, Hans (1979), “فظ”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN