غضبان
Arabic
Etymology
From the root غ ض ب (ḡ-ḍ-b); compare غَضِبَ (ḡaḍiba, “to be or become angry”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣadˤ.baːn/
Adjective
غَضْبَان • (ḡaḍbān) (feminine غَضْبَى (ḡaḍbā) or غَضْبَانَة (ḡaḍbāna), common plural غِضَاب (ḡiḍāb) or غَضَابَى (ḡaḍābā) or غُضَابَى (ḡuḍābā), masculine plural غَضْبَانُون (ḡaḍbānūn) or غَضْبَى (ḡaḍbā), feminine plural غَضْبَانَات (ḡaḍbānāt))
- angry, furious, enraged
- Synonym: غَضِب (ḡaḍib)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:150:
- وَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مُوسَى إِلَى قَوْمِهِ غَضْبَانَ أَسِفًا قَالَ بِئْسَمَا خَلَفْتُمُونِي مِنْ بَعْدِي
- wa-lammā rajaʿa mūsā ʾilā qawmihi ḡaḍbāna ʾasifan qāla biʾsa-mā ḵalaftumūnī min baʿdī
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
Declension
Declension of adjective غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular diptote | singular invariable; singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | غَضْبَان ḡaḍbān | الْغَضْبَان al-ḡaḍbān | غَضْبَى; غَضْبَانَة ḡaḍbā; ḡaḍbāna | الْغَضْبَى; الْغَضْبَانَة al-ḡaḍbā; al-ḡaḍbāna |
| Nominative | غَضْبَانُ ḡaḍbānu | الْغَضْبَانُ al-ḡaḍbānu | غَضْبَى; غَضْبَانَةٌ ḡaḍbā; ḡaḍbānatun | الْغَضْبَى; الْغَضْبَانَةُ al-ḡaḍbā; al-ḡaḍbānatu |
| Accusative | غَضْبَانَ ḡaḍbāna | الْغَضْبَانَ al-ḡaḍbāna | غَضْبَى; غَضْبَانَةً ḡaḍbā; ḡaḍbānatan | الْغَضْبَى; الْغَضْبَانَةَ al-ḡaḍbā; al-ḡaḍbānata |
| Genitive | غَضْبَانَ ḡaḍbāna | الْغَضْبَانِ al-ḡaḍbāni | غَضْبَى; غَضْبَانَةٍ ḡaḍbā; ḡaḍbānatin | الْغَضْبَى; الْغَضْبَانَةِ al-ḡaḍbā; al-ḡaḍbānati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | غَضْبَانَيْن ḡaḍbānayn | الْغَضْبَانَيْن al-ḡaḍbānayn | غَضْبَيَيْن; غَضْبَانَتَيْن ḡaḍbayayn; ḡaḍbānatayn | الْغَضْبَيَيْن; الْغَضْبَانَتَيْن al-ḡaḍbayayn; al-ḡaḍbānatayn |
| Nominative | غَضْبَانَانِ ḡaḍbānāni | الْغَضْبَانَانِ al-ḡaḍbānāni | غَضْبَيَانِ; غَضْبَانَتَانِ ḡaḍbayāni; ḡaḍbānatāni | الْغَضْبَيَانِ; الْغَضْبَانَتَانِ al-ḡaḍbayāni; al-ḡaḍbānatāni |
| Accusative | غَضْبَانَيْنِ ḡaḍbānayni | الْغَضْبَانَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbānayni | غَضْبَيَيْنِ; غَضْبَانَتَيْنِ ḡaḍbayayni; ḡaḍbānatayni | الْغَضْبَيَيْنِ; الْغَضْبَانَتَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbayayni; al-ḡaḍbānatayni |
| Genitive | غَضْبَانَيْنِ ḡaḍbānayni | الْغَضْبَانَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbānayni | غَضْبَيَيْنِ; غَضْبَانَتَيْنِ ḡaḍbayayni; ḡaḍbānatayni | الْغَضْبَيَيْنِ; الْغَضْبَانَتَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbayayni; al-ḡaḍbānatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural; broken plural invariable; basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural triptote; broken plural invariable | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | غَضْبَانِين; غَضْبَى; غِضَاب; غَضَابَى; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānīn; ḡaḍbā; ḡiḍāb; ḡaḍābā; ḡuḍābā | الْغَضْبَانِين; الْغَضْبَى; الْغِضَاب; الْغَضَابَى; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānīn; al-ḡaḍbā; al-ḡiḍāb; al-ḡaḍābā; al-ḡuḍābā | غَضْبَانَات; غِضَاب; غَضَابَى; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānāt; ḡiḍāb; ḡaḍābā; ḡuḍābā | الْغَضْبَانَات; الْغِضَاب; الْغَضَابَى; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānāt; al-ḡiḍāb; al-ḡaḍābā; al-ḡuḍābā |
| Nominative | غَضْبَانُونَ; غَضْبَى; غِضَابٌ; غَضَابَى; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānūna; ḡaḍbā; ḡiḍābun; ḡaḍābā; ḡuḍābā | الْغَضْبَانُونَ; الْغَضْبَى; الْغِضَابُ; الْغَضَابَى; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānūna; al-ḡaḍbā; al-ḡiḍābu; al-ḡaḍābā; al-ḡuḍābā | غَضْبَانَاتٌ; غِضَابٌ; غَضَابَى; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānātun; ḡiḍābun; ḡaḍābā; ḡuḍābā | الْغَضْبَانَاتُ; الْغِضَابُ; الْغَضَابَى; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānātu; al-ḡiḍābu; al-ḡaḍābā; al-ḡuḍābā |
| Accusative | غَضْبَانِينَ; غَضْبَى; غِضَابًا; غَضَابَى; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānīna; ḡaḍbā; ḡiḍāban; ḡaḍābā; ḡuḍābā | الْغَضْبَانِينَ; الْغَضْبَى; الْغِضَابَ; الْغَضَابَى; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānīna; al-ḡaḍbā; al-ḡiḍāba; al-ḡaḍābā; al-ḡuḍābā | غَضْبَانَاتٍ; غِضَابًا; غَضَابَى; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānātin; ḡiḍāban; ḡaḍābā; ḡuḍābā | الْغَضْبَانَاتِ; الْغِضَابَ; الْغَضَابَى; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānāti; al-ḡiḍāba; al-ḡaḍābā; al-ḡuḍābā |
| Genitive | غَضْبَانِينَ; غَضْبَى; غِضَابٍ; غَضَابَى; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānīna; ḡaḍbā; ḡiḍābin; ḡaḍābā; ḡuḍābā | الْغَضْبَانِينَ; الْغَضْبَى; الْغِضَابِ; الْغَضَابَى; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānīna; al-ḡaḍbā; al-ḡiḍābi; al-ḡaḍābā; al-ḡuḍābā | غَضْبَانَاتٍ; غِضَابٍ; غَضَابَى; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānātin; ḡiḍābin; ḡaḍābā; ḡuḍābā | الْغَضْبَانَاتِ; الْغِضَابِ; الْغَضَابَى; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānāti; al-ḡiḍābi; al-ḡaḍābā; al-ḡuḍābā |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “غضب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Moroccan Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| غ ض ب |
| 1 term |
Etymology
From Arabic غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣadˤ.baːn/
Adjective
غضبان • (ḡaḍbān) (feminine غضبانة (ḡaḍbāna), common plural غضبانين (ḡaḍbānīn), feminine plural غضبانات (ḡaḍbānāt))
- angry, furious, enraged
- Synonyms: غاضب (ḡāḍeb), معصب (mʕaṣṣab)
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| غ ض ب |
Etymology
From Arabic غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān). Intensive adjective of the stative verb غضب (ḡiḍib, “to be angry, furious, enraged”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣadˤ.baːn/, [ɣɑdˤˈbɑːn]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Adjective
غضبان • (ḡaḍbān) (feminine غضبانة (ḡaḍbāne), common plural غضبانين (ḡaḍbānīn))
- angry, furious, enraged
See also
- حمق (ḥimiʔ, “to become angry”)
- زعلان (zaʕlān, “angry, annoyed; upset”)