غاز

غاز

See also: عار‎, غار‎, and عاز‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

صِمَام غَاز

From French gaz, from Dutch gas.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣaːz/

Noun

غَاز • (ḡāz) m (plural غَازَات‎ (ḡāzāt))

1. gas
2. gas; gasoline; petrol; kerosene

Declension

Declension of noun غَاز (ḡāz)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	غَاز ḡāz	الْغَاز‎ al-ḡāz	غَاز ḡāz
Nominative	غَازٌ ḡāzun	الْغَازُ‎ al-ḡāzu	غَازُ ḡāzu
Accusative	غَازًا‎ ḡāzan	الْغَازَ‎ al-ḡāza	غَازَ ḡāza
Genitive	غَازٍ ḡāzin	الْغَازِ‎ al-ḡāzi	غَازِ ḡāzi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	غَازَيْن‎ ḡāzayn	الْغَازَيْن‎ al-ḡāzayn	غَازَيْ‎ ḡāzay
Nominative	غَازَانِ‎ ḡāzāni	الْغَازَانِ‎ al-ḡāzāni	غَازَا‎ ḡāzā
Accusative	غَازَيْنِ‎ ḡāzayni	الْغَازَيْنِ‎ al-ḡāzayni	غَازَيْ‎ ḡāzay
Genitive	غَازَيْنِ‎ ḡāzayni	الْغَازَيْنِ‎ al-ḡāzayni	غَازَيْ‎ ḡāzay
Plural	sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	غَازَات‎ ḡāzāt	الْغَازَات‎ al-ḡāzāt	غَازَات‎ ḡāzāt
Nominative	غَازَاتٌ‎ ḡāzātun	الْغَازَاتُ‎ al-ḡāzātu	غَازَاتُ‎ ḡāzātu
Accusative	غَازَاتٍ‎ ḡāzātin	الْغَازَاتِ‎ al-ḡāzāti	غَازَاتِ‎ ḡāzāti
Genitive	غَازَاتٍ‎ ḡāzātin	الْغَازَاتِ‎ al-ḡāzāti	غَازَاتِ‎ ḡāzāti

Etymology 2

Derived from the active participle of the verb غَزَا‎ (ḡazā), from the root غ ز و‎ (ḡ-z-w).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣaː.zin/

Noun

غَازٍ • (ḡāzin) m (construct state غَازِي‎ (ḡāzī), plural غَازُونَ‎ (ḡāzūna) or غُزَاة‎ (ḡuzāh))

1. raider, invader, conqueror
2. warrior, ghazi

Declension

Declension of noun غَازٍ (ḡāzin)

Singular	singular triptote in ـٍ (-in)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	غَازِي‎ ḡāzī	الْغَازِي‎ al-ḡāzī	غَازِي‎ ḡāzī
Nominative	غَازٍ ḡāzin	الْغَازِي‎ al-ḡāzī	غَازِي‎ ḡāzī
Accusative	غَازِيًا‎ ḡāziyan	الْغَازِيَ‎ al-ḡāziya	غَازِيَ‎ ḡāziya
Genitive	غَازٍ ḡāzin	الْغَازِي‎ al-ḡāzī	غَازِي‎ ḡāzī
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	غَازِيَيْن‎ ḡāziyayn	الْغَازِيَيْن‎ al-ḡāziyayn	غَازِيَيْ‎ ḡāziyay
Nominative	غَازِيَانِ‎ ḡāziyāni	الْغَازِيَانِ‎ al-ḡāziyāni	غَازِيَا‎ ḡāziyā
Accusative	غَازِيَيْنِ‎ ḡāziyayni	الْغَازِيَيْنِ‎ al-ḡāziyayni	غَازِيَيْ‎ ḡāziyay
Genitive	غَازِيَيْنِ‎ ḡāziyayni	الْغَازِيَيْنِ‎ al-ḡāziyayni	غَازِيَيْ‎ ḡāziyay
Plural	sound masculine plural‎; broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	غَازِين‎‎; غُزَاة‎ ḡāzīn‎; ḡuzāt	الْغَازِين‎‎; الْغُزَاة‎ al-ḡāzīn‎; al-ḡuzāt	غَازِي‎‎; غُزَاة‎ ḡāzī‎; ḡuzāt
Nominative	غَازُونَ‎‎; غُزَاةٌ‎ ḡāzūna‎; ḡuzātun	الْغَازُونَ‎‎; الْغُزَاةُ‎ al-ḡāzūna‎; al-ḡuzātu	غَازُو‎‎; غُزَاةُ‎ ḡāzū‎; ḡuzātu
Accusative	غَازِينَ‎‎; غُزَاةً‎ ḡāzīna‎; ḡuzātan	الْغَازِينَ‎‎; الْغُزَاةَ‎ al-ḡāzīna‎; al-ḡuzāta	غَازِي‎‎; غُزَاةَ‎ ḡāzī‎; ḡuzāta
Genitive	غَازِينَ‎‎; غُزَاةٍ‎ ḡāzīna‎; ḡuzātin	الْغَازِينَ‎‎; الْغُزَاةِ‎ al-ḡāzīna‎; al-ḡuzāti	غَازِي‎‎; غُزَاةِ‎ ḡāzī‎; ḡuzāti

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: qazi
• → Ottoman Turkish: غازی‎
  • Turkish: gazi
• → Persian: غازی‎
• → Uzbek: gʻozi

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Persian

Alternative forms

• قاز‎ (qâz)

Etymology

A Turkic borrowing: compare Ottoman Turkish قاز‎ (qaz), Azerbaijani qaz.[1] Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kāŕ.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /ɣɑːz/

• (Dari): IPA^(key): /ɣɒːz/

• (Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /ɢɒːz/
• (Tajik): IPA^(key): /ɣɔːz/

Noun

Dari	غاز
Iranian Persian
Tajik	ғоз (ġoz)

غاز • (ğâz)

1. goose (bird)

References

1. Doerfer, Gerhard (1967) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 20)‎ (in German), volume III, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, § 1389, pages 385–387

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Uyghur

Other scripts
Perso-Arabic	غاز‎
Latin	‍ghaz‍
Cyrillic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kāŕ (“goose”).

Noun

غاز • (ghaz) (plural غازلار‎ (ghazlar))

1. goose