علندى
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ع ل د (ʿ-l-d).
Adjective
عَلَنْدَى • (ʿalandā) (common plural عَلَانِد (ʿalānid) or عَلَادَى (ʿalādā))
- great, tall, strong, robust
Declension
Declension of adjective عَلَنْدَى (ʿalandā)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular invariable | singular triptote in ـَاة (-āh) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā | الْعَلَنْدَى al-ʿalandā | عَلَنْدَاة ʿalandāt | الْعَلَنْدَاة al-ʿalandāt |
| Nominative | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā | الْعَلَنْدَى al-ʿalandā | عَلَنْدَاةٌ ʿalandātun | الْعَلَنْدَاةُ al-ʿalandātu |
| Accusative | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā | الْعَلَنْدَى al-ʿalandā | عَلَنْدَاةً ʿalandātan | الْعَلَنْدَاةَ al-ʿalandāta |
| Genitive | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā | الْعَلَنْدَى al-ʿalandā | عَلَنْدَاةٍ ʿalandātin | الْعَلَنْدَاةِ al-ʿalandāti |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | عَلَنْدَيَيْن ʿalandayayn | الْعَلَنْدَيَيْن al-ʿalandayayn | عَلَنْدَاتَيْن ʿalandātayn | الْعَلَنْدَاتَيْن al-ʿalandātayn |
| Nominative | عَلَنْدَيَانِ ʿalandayāni | الْعَلَنْدَيَانِ al-ʿalandayāni | عَلَنْدَاتَانِ ʿalandātāni | الْعَلَنْدَاتَانِ al-ʿalandātāni |
| Accusative | عَلَنْدَيَيْنِ ʿalandayayni | الْعَلَنْدَيَيْنِ al-ʿalandayayni | عَلَنْدَاتَيْنِ ʿalandātayni | الْعَلَنْدَاتَيْنِ al-ʿalandātayni |
| Genitive | عَلَنْدَيَيْنِ ʿalandayayni | الْعَلَنْدَيَيْنِ al-ʿalandayayni | عَلَنْدَاتَيْنِ ʿalandātayni | الْعَلَنْدَاتَيْنِ al-ʿalandātayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote; broken plural invariable | basic broken plural diptote; broken plural invariable | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | عَلَانِد; عَلَادَى ʿalānid; ʿalādā | الْعَلَانِد; الْعَلَادَى al-ʿalānid; al-ʿalādā | عَلَانِد; عَلَادَى ʿalānid; ʿalādā | الْعَلَانِد; الْعَلَادَى al-ʿalānid; al-ʿalādā |
| Nominative | عَلَانِدُ; عَلَادَى ʿalānidu; ʿalādā | الْعَلَانِدُ; الْعَلَادَى al-ʿalānidu; al-ʿalādā | عَلَانِدُ; عَلَادَى ʿalānidu; ʿalādā | الْعَلَانِدُ; الْعَلَادَى al-ʿalānidu; al-ʿalādā |
| Accusative | عَلَانِدَ; عَلَادَى ʿalānida; ʿalādā | الْعَلَانِدَ; الْعَلَادَى al-ʿalānida; al-ʿalādā | عَلَانِدَ; عَلَادَى ʿalānida; ʿalādā | الْعَلَانِدَ; الْعَلَادَى al-ʿalānida; al-ʿalādā |
| Genitive | عَلَانِدَ; عَلَادَى ʿalānida; ʿalādā | الْعَلَانِدِ; الْعَلَادَى al-ʿalānidi; al-ʿalādā | عَلَانِدَ; عَلَادَى ʿalānida; ʿalādā | الْعَلَانِدِ; الْعَلَادَى al-ʿalānidi; al-ʿalādā |
Noun
عَلَنْدَى • (ʿalandā) f (collective, singulative عَلَنْدَاة f (ʿalandāh))
- Ephedra gen. et spp.
Declension
Declension of noun عَلَنْدَى (ʿalandā)
| Collective | collective invariable | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā | الْعَلَنْدَى al-ʿalandā | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā |
| Nominative | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā | الْعَلَنْدَى al-ʿalandā | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā |
| Accusative | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā | الْعَلَنْدَى al-ʿalandā | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā |
| Genitive | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā | الْعَلَنْدَى al-ʿalandā | عَلَنْدَى ʿalandā |
| Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَاة (-āh) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَلَنْدَاة ʿalandāt | الْعَلَنْدَاة al-ʿalandāt | عَلَنْدَاة ʿalandāt |
| Nominative | عَلَنْدَاةٌ ʿalandātun | الْعَلَنْدَاةُ al-ʿalandātu | عَلَنْدَاةُ ʿalandātu |
| Accusative | عَلَنْدَاةً ʿalandātan | الْعَلَنْدَاةَ al-ʿalandāta | عَلَنْدَاةَ ʿalandāta |
| Genitive | عَلَنْدَاةٍ ʿalandātin | الْعَلَنْدَاةِ al-ʿalandāti | عَلَنْدَاةِ ʿalandāti |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | عَلَنْدَاتَيْن ʿalandātayn | الْعَلَنْدَاتَيْن al-ʿalandātayn | عَلَنْدَاتَيْ ʿalandātay |
| Nominative | عَلَنْدَاتَانِ ʿalandātāni | الْعَلَنْدَاتَانِ al-ʿalandātāni | عَلَنْدَاتَا ʿalandātā |
| Accusative | عَلَنْدَاتَيْنِ ʿalandātayni | الْعَلَنْدَاتَيْنِ al-ʿalandātayni | عَلَنْدَاتَيْ ʿalandātay |
| Genitive | عَلَنْدَاتَيْنِ ʿalandātayni | الْعَلَنْدَاتَيْنِ al-ʿalandātayni | عَلَنْدَاتَيْ ʿalandātay |
| Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَلَنْدَيَات ʿalandayāt | الْعَلَنْدَيَات al-ʿalandayāt | عَلَنْدَيَات ʿalandayāt |
| Nominative | عَلَنْدَيَاتٌ ʿalandayātun | الْعَلَنْدَيَاتُ al-ʿalandayātu | عَلَنْدَيَاتُ ʿalandayātu |
| Accusative | عَلَنْدَيَاتٍ ʿalandayātin | الْعَلَنْدَيَاتِ al-ʿalandayāti | عَلَنْدَيَاتِ ʿalandayāti |
| Genitive | عَلَنْدَيَاتٍ ʿalandayātin | الْعَلَنْدَيَاتِ al-ʿalandayāti | عَلَنْدَيَاتِ ʿalandayāti |
References
- Freytag, Georg (1835), “علندى”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 207
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “علندى”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2129–2130
- Mandaville, James Paul (2011) Bedouin Ethnobotany. Plant Concepts and Uses in a Desert Pastoral World, Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, pages 139, 242, 266–267, 332