ع ط ش

ع ط ش

See also: ع ط س‎

Arabic

Root

ع ط ش • (ʿ-ṭ-š)

1. related to want of water

Derived terms

• Form I: عَطِشَ‎ (ʿaṭiša, “to be in want of water”)
  • Verbal noun: عَطَش‎ (ʿaṭaš)
  • Active participle: عَاطِش‎ (ʿāṭiš)
• Form II: عَطَّشَ‎ (ʿaṭṭaša, “to make thirsty”)
  • Verbal noun: تَعْطِيش‎ (taʿṭīš)
  • Active participle: مُعَطِّش‎ (muʿaṭṭiš)
  • Passive participle: مُعَطَّش‎ (muʿaṭṭaš)
• Form III: عَاطَشَ‎ (ʿāṭaša, “to vie with in satisfying or bearing thirst”)
  • Verbal noun: مُعَاطَشَة‎ (muʿāṭaša), عِطَاش‎ (ʿiṭāš)
  • Active participle: مُعَاطِش‎ (muʿāṭiš)
  • Passive participle: مُعَاطَش‎ (muʿāṭaš)
• Form IV: أَعْطَشَ‎ (ʾaʿṭaša, “to thirst”)
  • Verbal noun: إِعْطَاش‎ (ʾiʿṭāš)
  • Active participle: مُعْطِش‎ (muʿṭiš)
  • Passive participle: مُعْطَش‎ (muʿṭaš)
• Form V: تَعَطَّشَ‎ (taʿaṭṭaša, “to constrain oneself to thirst”)
  • Verbal noun: تَعَطُّش‎ (taʿaṭṭuš)
  • Active participle: مُتَعَطِّش‎ (mutaʿaṭṭiš)
  • Passive participle: مُتَعَطَّش‎ (mutaʿaṭṭaš, “-VI=to vie with each other in satisfying or bearing thirst”)

• عَطَش‎ (ʿaṭaš, “thirst”)
• عُطَاش‎ (ʿuṭāš, “polydipsia”)
• عَطِش‎ (ʿaṭiš) and عَطِيش‎ (ʿaṭīš) and عَطْشَان‎ (ʿaṭšān, “thirsty”)
• عَطْشَان‎ (ʿaṭšān, “teasel”)
• مِعْطَاش‎ (miʿṭāš, “often thirsty”)
• مَعْطَش‎ (maʿṭaš, “space where one becomes thirsty”)
• مَعْطَشَة‎ (maʿṭaša, “land where there is no water; a cause of thirst”)

References

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ع ط ش”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 138a
• Freytag, Georg (1835), “ع ط ش”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 176b–177a
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “ع ط ش”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 285b–286a
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “ع ط ش”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2079a–c
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “ع ط ش”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 725b