عجلة
See also: عجله
Arabic
Etymology 1
At least for the abstract senses, verbal noun of عَجِلَ (ʿajila, “to hurry”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕa.d͡ʒa.la/
Audio (file)
Noun
عَجَلَة • (ʿajala) f (plural عَجَلَات (ʿajalāt))
- verbal noun of عَجِلَ (ʿajila) (form I)
- haste, hurry, speed, speediness, celerity
- أَنَا عَلَى عَجَلَة ― ʾanā ʿalā ʿajala ― I'm in a hurry
- فِي ٱلتَّأَنِّي ٱلسَّلَامَةُ وَفِي ٱلْعَجَلَةِ ٱلنَّدَامَةُ ― fī t-taʾannī s-salāmatu wafī l-ʿajalati n-nadāmatu ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- wheel
- bicycle
- cartwheel
- precipitation, precipitance
Declension
Declension of noun عَجَلَة (ʿajala)
| Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَجَلَة ʿajala | الْعَجَلَة al-ʿajala | عَجَلَة ʿajalat |
| Nominative | عَجَلَةٌ ʿajalatun | الْعَجَلَةُ al-ʿajalatu | عَجَلَةُ ʿajalatu |
| Accusative | عَجَلَةً ʿajalatan | الْعَجَلَةَ al-ʿajalata | عَجَلَةَ ʿajalata |
| Genitive | عَجَلَةٍ ʿajalatin | الْعَجَلَةِ al-ʿajalati | عَجَلَةِ ʿajalati |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | عَجَلَتَيْن ʿajalatayn | الْعَجَلَتَيْن al-ʿajalatayn | عَجَلَتَيْ ʿajalatay |
| Nominative | عَجَلَتَانِ ʿajalatāni | الْعَجَلَتَانِ al-ʿajalatāni | عَجَلَتَا ʿajalatā |
| Accusative | عَجَلَتَيْنِ ʿajalatayni | الْعَجَلَتَيْنِ al-ʿajalatayni | عَجَلَتَيْ ʿajalatay |
| Genitive | عَجَلَتَيْنِ ʿajalatayni | الْعَجَلَتَيْنِ al-ʿajalatayni | عَجَلَتَيْ ʿajalatay |
| Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَجَلَات ʿajalāt | الْعَجَلَات al-ʿajalāt | عَجَلَات ʿajalāt |
| Nominative | عَجَلَاتٌ ʿajalātun | الْعَجَلَاتُ al-ʿajalātu | عَجَلَاتُ ʿajalātu |
| Accusative | عَجَلَاتٍ ʿajalātin | الْعَجَلَاتِ al-ʿajalāti | عَجَلَاتِ ʿajalāti |
| Genitive | عَجَلَاتٍ ʿajalātin | الْعَجَلَاتِ al-ʿajalāti | عَجَلَاتِ ʿajalāti |
Descendants
- Turkish: acele
Etymology 2
From Proto-Semitic *ʿigl-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕi.d͡ʒa.la/
Noun
عِجَلَة • (ʿijala) m pl
- plural of عِجْل (ʿijl, “calf”)
Etymology 3
From Proto-Semitic *ʿigl-, عِجْل (ʿijl) + ـَة (-a).
Noun
عِجْلَة • (ʿijla) f (plural عِجَل (ʿijal), masculine عِجْل (ʿijl))
- female calf; heifer (rare, for female calves are also called عِجْل)
- Halopyrum mucronatum
Declension
Declension of noun عِجْلة (ʿijla)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عِجْل ʿijl | الْعِجْل al-ʿijl | عِجْل ʿijl | عِجْلَة ʿijla | الْعِجْلَة al-ʿijla | عِجْلَة ʿijlat |
| Nominative | عِجْلٌ ʿijlun | الْعِجْلُ al-ʿijlu | عِجْلُ ʿijlu | عِجْلَةٌ ʿijlatun | الْعِجْلَةُ al-ʿijlatu | عِجْلَةُ ʿijlatu |
| Accusative | عِجْلًا ʿijlan | الْعِجْلَ al-ʿijla | عِجْلَ ʿijla | عِجْلَةً ʿijlatan | الْعِجْلَةَ al-ʿijlata | عِجْلَةَ ʿijlata |
| Genitive | عِجْلٍ ʿijlin | الْعِجْلِ al-ʿijli | عِجْلِ ʿijli | عِجْلَةٍ ʿijlatin | الْعِجْلَةِ al-ʿijlati | عِجْلَةِ ʿijlati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عِجْلَيْن ʿijlayn | الْعِجْلَيْن al-ʿijlayn | عِجْلَيْ ʿijlay | عِجْلَتَيْن ʿijlatayn | الْعِجْلَتَيْن al-ʿijlatayn | عِجْلَتَيْ ʿijlatay |
| Nominative | عِجْلَانِ ʿijlāni | الْعِجْلَانِ al-ʿijlāni | عِجْلَا ʿijlā | عِجْلَتَانِ ʿijlatāni | الْعِجْلَتَانِ al-ʿijlatāni | عِجْلَتَا ʿijlatā |
| Accusative | عِجْلَيْنِ ʿijlayni | الْعِجْلَيْنِ al-ʿijlayni | عِجْلَيْ ʿijlay | عِجْلَتَيْنِ ʿijlatayni | الْعِجْلَتَيْنِ al-ʿijlatayni | عِجْلَتَيْ ʿijlatay |
| Genitive | عِجْلَيْنِ ʿijlayni | الْعِجْلَيْنِ al-ʿijlayni | عِجْلَيْ ʿijlay | عِجْلَتَيْنِ ʿijlatayni | الْعِجْلَتَيْنِ al-ʿijlatayni | عِجْلَتَيْ ʿijlatay |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
| basic broken plural triptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | basic broken plural triptote | |||||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عُجُول; عِجَلَة ʿujūl; ʿijala | الْعُجُول; الْعِجَلَة al-ʿujūl; al-ʿijala | عُجُول; عِجَلَة ʿujūl; ʿijalat | عِجَل ʿijal | الْعِجَل al-ʿijal | عِجَل ʿijal |
| Nominative | عُجُولٌ; عِجَلَةٌ ʿujūlun; ʿijalatun | الْعُجُولُ; الْعِجَلَةُ al-ʿujūlu; al-ʿijalatu | عُجُولُ; عِجَلَةُ ʿujūlu; ʿijalatu | عِجَلٌ ʿijalun | الْعِجَلُ al-ʿijalu | عِجَلُ ʿijalu |
| Accusative | عُجُولًا; عِجَلَةً ʿujūlan; ʿijalatan | الْعُجُولَ; الْعِجَلَةَ al-ʿujūla; al-ʿijalata | عُجُولَ; عِجَلَةَ ʿujūla; ʿijalata | عِجَلًا ʿijalan | الْعِجَلَ al-ʿijala | عِجَلَ ʿijala |
| Genitive | عُجُولٍ; عِجَلَةٍ ʿujūlin; ʿijalatin | الْعُجُولِ; الْعِجَلَةِ al-ʿujūli; al-ʿijalati | عُجُولِ; عِجَلَةِ ʿujūli; ʿijalati | عِجَلٍ ʿijalin | الْعِجَلِ al-ʿijali | عِجَلِ ʿijali |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕa.d͡ʒi.la/
Adjective
عَجِلَة • (ʿajila) f
- feminine singular of عَجِل (ʿajil)
References
- Mandaville, James Paul (2011) Bedouin Ethnobotany. Plant Concepts and Uses in a Desert Pastoral World, Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, pages 261–262