عبس
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ع ب س (ʿ-b-s)
Verb
عَبَسَ • (ʿabasa) I, non-past يَعْبِسُ (yaʿbisu)
- to frown
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَبَسَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns عَبْس or عُبُوس)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر | عَبْس or عُبُوس ʿabs or ʿubūs | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | عَابِس ʿābis | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | مَعْبُوس maʿbūs | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | عَبَسْتُ ʿabastu | عَبَسْتَ ʿabasta | عَبَسَ ʿabasa | عَبَسْتُمَا ʿabastumā | عَبَسَا ʿabasā | عَبَسْنَا ʿabasnā | عَبَسْتُمْ ʿabastum | عَبَسُوا ʿabasū | |||
| f | عَبَسْتِ ʿabasti | عَبَسَتْ ʿabasat | عَبَسَتَا ʿabasatā | عَبَسْتُنَّ ʿabastunna | عَبَسْنَ ʿabasna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع | m | أَعْبِسُ ʾaʿbisu | تَعْبِسُ taʿbisu | يَعْبِسُ yaʿbisu | تَعْبِسَانِ taʿbisāni | يَعْبِسَانِ yaʿbisāni | نَعْبِسُ naʿbisu | تَعْبِسُونَ taʿbisūna | يَعْبِسُونَ yaʿbisūna | |||
| f | تَعْبِسِينَ taʿbisīna | تَعْبِسُ taʿbisu | تَعْبِسَانِ taʿbisāni | تَعْبِسْنَ taʿbisna | يَعْبِسْنَ yaʿbisna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أَعْبِسَ ʾaʿbisa | تَعْبِسَ taʿbisa | يَعْبِسَ yaʿbisa | تَعْبِسَا taʿbisā | يَعْبِسَا yaʿbisā | نَعْبِسَ naʿbisa | تَعْبِسُوا taʿbisū | يَعْبِسُوا yaʿbisū | |||
| f | تَعْبِسِي taʿbisī | تَعْبِسَ taʿbisa | تَعْبِسَا taʿbisā | تَعْبِسْنَ taʿbisna | يَعْبِسْنَ yaʿbisna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أَعْبِسْ ʾaʿbis | تَعْبِسْ taʿbis | يَعْبِسْ yaʿbis | تَعْبِسَا taʿbisā | يَعْبِسَا yaʿbisā | نَعْبِسْ naʿbis | تَعْبِسُوا taʿbisū | يَعْبِسُوا yaʿbisū | |||
| f | تَعْبِسِي taʿbisī | تَعْبِسْ taʿbis | تَعْبِسَا taʿbisā | تَعْبِسْنَ taʿbisna | يَعْبِسْنَ yaʿbisna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر | m | اِعْبِسْ iʿbis | اِعْبِسَا iʿbisā | اِعْبِسُوا iʿbisū | ||||||||
| f | اِعْبِسِي iʿbisī | اِعْبِسْنَ iʿbisna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | — | — | عُبِسَ ʿubisa | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع | m | — | — | يُعْبَسُ yuʿbasu | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | — | — | يُعْبَسَ yuʿbasa | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | — | — | يُعْبَسْ yuʿbas | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Proper noun
عَبَسَ • (ʿabasa) ?
- The 80th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.
Noun
عَبْس • (ʿabs) m
- verbal noun of عَبَسَ (ʿabasa) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun عَبْس (ʿabs)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَبْس ʿabs | الْعَبْس al-ʿabs | عَبْس ʿabs |
| Nominative | عَبْسٌ ʿabsun | الْعَبْسُ al-ʿabsu | عَبْسُ ʿabsu |
| Accusative | عَبْسًا ʿabsan | الْعَبْسَ al-ʿabsa | عَبْسَ ʿabsa |
| Genitive | عَبْسٍ ʿabsin | الْعَبْسِ al-ʿabsi | عَبْسِ ʿabsi |