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单词 عامل
释义

عامل

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ع م ل (ʿ-m-l); compare عَمِلَ (ʿamila, to do, to work).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʕaː.ma.la/

Verb

عَامَلَ (ʿāmala) III, non-past يُعَامِلُ‎ (yuʿāmilu)

  1. (transitive) to do business with
  2. to act in common with
  3. (transitive) to treat (in such and such a way)
Conjugation
References
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), عامل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen

Etymology 2

Derived from the active participle of عَمِلَ (ʿamila, to do, to act, to work), from the root ع م ل (ʿ-m-l).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʕaː.mil/
  • (file)

Adjective

عَامِل (ʿāmil)

  1. active, effective
Declension

Noun

عَامِل (ʿāmil) m (plural عَوَامِل (ʿawāmil))

  1. factor, constituent, element, causative agent
  2. (mathematics) factor (e.g. 6 is a factor of 24)
    اَلْعَامِل الْمُشْتَرَك الْأَكْبَر
    al-ʿāmil al-muštarak al-ʾakbar
    The highest common factor
  3. (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:) motive power
  4. (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:) (grammar) word that governs another word
Declension

Noun

عَامِل (ʿāmil) m (plural عَامِلُونَ (ʿāmilūna) or عُمَّال (ʿummāl) or عَمَلَة (ʿamala), feminine عَامِلَة (ʿāmila))

  1. worker, workman, laborer
  2. wage earner, employee
  3. maker, producer, manufacturer
  4. perpetrator, doer, author
  5. governor, lieutenant, vicegerent
  6. administrative officer, prefect, district president
Declension
Descendants
  • Ottoman Turkish: عامل (amil, governor, administrator; active)
    • Turkish: Amil (male given name), Amile (female given name)

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979), عمل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic عَامِل (ʿāmil).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ɑːˈmil/
  • (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /ɑːˈmɪl/
  • (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /ɒːˈmel/
  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /ɔˈmil/

Noun

عامل ('âmel) (plural عوامل ('avâmel))

  1. factor
  2. agent
  • عمل ('amal)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ع م ل

Etymology 1

From Arabic عَامَلَ (ʿāmala).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʕaː.mal/, [ˈʕæː.mal]
  • (file)

Verb

عامل (ʕāmal) (form III, present بعامل (biʕāmel))

  1. to behave towards, to treat (someone in a certain way)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of عامل (ʕāmal)
singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
pastmعاملت (ʕāmalt)عاملت (ʕāmalt)عامل (ʕāmal)عاملنا (ʕāmalna)عاملتو (ʕāmaltu)عاملو (ʕāmalu)
fعاملتي (ʕāmalti)عاملت (ʕāmalat)
presentmبعامل (baʕāmel)بتعامل (bitʕāmel)بعامل (biʕāmel)منعامل (minʕāmel)بتعاملو (bitʕāmlu)بعاملو (biʕāmlu)
fبتعاملي (bitʕāmli)بتعامل (bitʕāmel)
subjunctivemاعامل (aʕāmel)تعامل (tʕāmel)يعامل (yʕāmel)نعامل (nʕāmel)تعاملو (tʕāmlu)يعاملو (yʕāmlu)
fتعاملي (tʕāmli)تعامل (tʕāmel)
imperativemعامل (ʕāmel)عاملو (ʕāmlu)
fعاملي (ʕāmli)

Etymology 2

From Arabic عَامِل (ʿāmil).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʕaː.mil/, [ˈʕæː.mɪl]
  • (file)

Participle

عامل (ʕāmel) (feminine عاملة (ʕāmle), common plural عاملين (ʕāmlīn))

  1. active participle of عمل (ʕimil, to do)

Noun

عامل (ʕāmel) m (plural عمّال (ʕummāl), feminine عاملة (ʕāmle))

  1. worker, labourer
    Synonym: شغّيل (šaḡḡīl)
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