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单词 عال
释义

عال

See also: غال

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ع ل ل (ʿ-l-l).

Verb

عَالَلَ or عَالَّ (ʿālla or ʿālala) III, non-past يُعَالُّ or يُعَالِلُ‎ (yuʿāllu or yuʿālilu)

  1. to engage in milking constantly, to milk morning, noon, and night, to milk before an udder is at full capacity or has had time to recover
Conjugation

Etymology 2

From the root ع و ل (ʿ-w-l).

Verb

عَالَ (ʿāla) I, non-past يَعُولُ‎ (yaʿūlu)

  1. to provide for
  2. to impoverish, to pauperize
  3. to be poor or needy
  4. to burden, to vex
    1. to be burdensome
    2. to be bothersome, to be troublesome
  5. (intransitive) to greaten
    1. to be dominant
    2. to be intense or severe
Conjugation

Etymology 3

From the root ع ي ل (ʿ-y-l).

Verb

عَالَ (ʿāla) I, non-past يَعِيلُ‎ (yaʿīlu)

  1. to be poor
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 93:6-8:
      أَلَمْ يَجِدْكَ يَتِيمًا فَآوَىٰ / وَوَجَدَكَ ضَالًّا فَهَدَى / وَوَجَدَكَ عَائِلًا فَأَغْنَىٰ
      ʾalam yajidka yatīman faʾāwā / wawajadaka ḍāllan fahadā / wawajadaka ʿāʾilan faʾaḡnā
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
Conjugation

Etymology 4

Morphologically from the root ع ل و (ʿ-l-w) or ع ل ي (ʿ-l-y).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʕaː.lin/

Adjective

عَالٍ (ʿālin) (feminine عَالِيَة (ʿāliya), masculine plural عَالُونَ (ʿālūna), feminine plural عَالِيَات (ʿāliyāt) or عَوَالٍ (ʿawālin), elative أَعْلَى (ʾaʿlā))[1]

  1. active participle of عَلَا (ʿalā) or active participle of عَلِيَ (ʿaliya).
  2. high
  3. exalted, lofty, excellent
Declension
Synonyms
  • عَلِيّ (ʿaliyy)
Descendants
  • Azerbaijani: ali
  • Persian: عالی (âli)
  • Uzbek: oli

Noun

عَالٍ (ʿālin) m (construct state عَالِي (ʿālī))

  1. The upper part of something
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 11:82:
      فَلَمَّا جَاءَ أَمْرُنَا جَعَلْنَا عَالِيَهَا سَافِلَهَا وَأَمْطَرْنَا عَلَيْهَا حِجَارَةً مِّنْ سِجِّيلٍ مَّنْضُودٍ
      falammā jāʾa ʾamrunā jaʿalnā ʿāliyahā sāfilahā wa-ʾamṭarnā ʿalayhā ḥijāratan mmin sijjīlin mmanḍūdin
      So when Our command came, We made the highest part its lowest and rained upon them stones of layered hard clay.
Declension

References

  1. Wehr, Hans (1979), علو”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN.
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