شريط

شريط

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ش ر ط‎ (š-r-ṭ).

Noun

شَرِيط • (šarīṭ) m (plural شُرُط‎ (šuruṭ) or أَشْرِطَة‎ (ʾašriṭa))

1. rope, string, cord (originally of palm bast)
2. tape, ribbon, band
3. strip
4. leash, line
5. thong, strap
6. lacework, fringe, galloon
7. iron wire
8. railway track, railway line
9. film, film strip
10. chest, trunk

Declension

Declension of noun شَرِيط (šarīṭ)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شَرِيط šarīṭ	الشَّرِيط‎ aš-šarīṭ	شَرِيط šarīṭ
Nominative	شَرِيطٌ šarīṭun	الشَّرِيطُ‎ aš-šarīṭu	شَرِيطُ šarīṭu
Accusative	شَرِيطًا‎ šarīṭan	الشَّرِيطَ‎ aš-šarīṭa	شَرِيطَ šarīṭa
Genitive	شَرِيطٍ šarīṭin	الشَّرِيطِ‎ aš-šarīṭi	شَرِيطِ šarīṭi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شَرِيطَيْن‎ šarīṭayn	الشَّرِيطَيْن‎ aš-šarīṭayn	شَرِيطَيْ‎ šarīṭay
Nominative	شَرِيطَانِ‎ šarīṭāni	الشَّرِيطَانِ‎ aš-šarīṭāni	شَرِيطَا‎ šarīṭā
Accusative	شَرِيطَيْنِ‎ šarīṭayni	الشَّرِيطَيْنِ‎ aš-šarīṭayni	شَرِيطَيْ‎ šarīṭay
Genitive	شَرِيطَيْنِ‎ šarīṭayni	الشَّرِيطَيْنِ‎ aš-šarīṭayni	شَرِيطَيْ‎ šarīṭay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شُرُط‎‎; أَشْرِطَة‎ šuruṭ‎; ʾašriṭa	الشُّرُط‎‎; الْأَشْرِطَة‎ aš-šuruṭ‎; al-ʾašriṭa	شُرُط‎‎; أَشْرِطَة‎ šuruṭ‎; ʾašriṭat
Nominative	شُرُطٌ‎‎; أَشْرِطَةٌ‎ šuruṭun‎; ʾašriṭatun	الشُّرُطُ‎‎; الْأَشْرِطَةُ‎ aš-šuruṭu‎; al-ʾašriṭatu	شُرُطُ‎‎; أَشْرِطَةُ‎ šuruṭu‎; ʾašriṭatu
Accusative	شُرُطًا‎‎; أَشْرِطَةً‎ šuruṭan‎; ʾašriṭatan	الشُّرُطَ‎‎; الْأَشْرِطَةَ‎ aš-šuruṭa‎; al-ʾašriṭata	شُرُطَ‎‎; أَشْرِطَةَ‎ šuruṭa‎; ʾašriṭata
Genitive	شُرُطٍ‎‎; أَشْرِطَةٍ‎ šuruṭin‎; ʾašriṭatin	الشُّرُطِ‎‎; الْأَشْرِطَةِ‎ aš-šuruṭi‎; al-ʾašriṭati	شُرُطِ‎‎; أَشْرِطَةِ‎ šuruṭi‎; ʾašriṭati

Descendants

• → Asturian: xareta
• → Azerbaijani: şərit
• → Catalan: eixareta, aixareta, xareta
• → Galician: xareta
• → Leonese: xareta, xiareta
• → Ottoman Turkish: شریت‎ (şerit), شریط‎ (şerit), ‎شريد‎ (şerid)
  • Turkish: şerit
  • → Armenian: շէրիտ (šērit), շրիդ (šrid)
  • → Pontic Greek: σ̌ερίτ' (šerít'), σ̌α̤ρίτ' (šärít'), σ̌ερίτιν (šerítin)
  • → Romanian: șiret
• → Portuguese: xareta
• → Spanish: jareta

References

• Lane, Edward William (1863), “شريط”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “شريط”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “شريط”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN