سرق
See also: سرف, شرق, شرف, and سرڤ
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root س ر ق (s-r-q). Compare Akkadian 𒉎𒍪 (šarrāqu, NÍ.ZU, “thief”).
Verb
سَرَقَ • (saraqa) I, non-past يَسْرِقُ (yasriqu)
- to steal, take away clandestinely
Conjugation
Conjugation of
سَرَقَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns سَرْق or سَرَق or سَرِق or سَرَقَة or سَرِقَة)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر | سَرْق or سَرَق or سَرِق or سَرَقَة or سَرِقَة sarq or saraq or sariq or saraqa or sariqa | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | سَارِق sāriq | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | مَسْرُوق masrūq | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | سَرَقْتُ saraqtu | سَرَقْتَ saraqta | سَرَقَ saraqa | سَرَقْتُمَا saraqtumā | سَرَقَا saraqā | سَرَقْنَا saraqnā | سَرَقْتُمْ saraqtum | سَرَقُوا saraqū | |||
| f | سَرَقْتِ saraqti | سَرَقَتْ saraqat | سَرَقَتَا saraqatā | سَرَقْتُنَّ saraqtunna | سَرَقْنَ saraqna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع | m | أَسْرِقُ ʾasriqu | تَسْرِقُ tasriqu | يَسْرِقُ yasriqu | تَسْرِقَانِ tasriqāni | يَسْرِقَانِ yasriqāni | نَسْرِقُ nasriqu | تَسْرِقُونَ tasriqūna | يَسْرِقُونَ yasriqūna | |||
| f | تَسْرِقِينَ tasriqīna | تَسْرِقُ tasriqu | تَسْرِقَانِ tasriqāni | تَسْرِقْنَ tasriqna | يَسْرِقْنَ yasriqna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أَسْرِقَ ʾasriqa | تَسْرِقَ tasriqa | يَسْرِقَ yasriqa | تَسْرِقَا tasriqā | يَسْرِقَا yasriqā | نَسْرِقَ nasriqa | تَسْرِقُوا tasriqū | يَسْرِقُوا yasriqū | |||
| f | تَسْرِقِي tasriqī | تَسْرِقَ tasriqa | تَسْرِقَا tasriqā | تَسْرِقْنَ tasriqna | يَسْرِقْنَ yasriqna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أَسْرِقْ ʾasriq | تَسْرِقْ tasriq | يَسْرِقْ yasriq | تَسْرِقَا tasriqā | يَسْرِقَا yasriqā | نَسْرِقْ nasriq | تَسْرِقُوا tasriqū | يَسْرِقُوا yasriqū | |||
| f | تَسْرِقِي tasriqī | تَسْرِقْ tasriq | تَسْرِقَا tasriqā | تَسْرِقْنَ tasriqna | يَسْرِقْنَ yasriqna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر | m | اِسْرِقْ isriq | اِسْرِقَا isriqā | اِسْرِقُوا isriqū | ||||||||
| f | اِسْرِقِي isriqī | اِسْرِقْنَ isriqna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | سُرِقْتُ suriqtu | سُرِقْتَ suriqta | سُرِقَ suriqa | سُرِقْتُمَا suriqtumā | سُرِقَا suriqā | سُرِقْنَا suriqnā | سُرِقْتُمْ suriqtum | سُرِقُوا suriqū | |||
| f | سُرِقْتِ suriqti | سُرِقَتْ suriqat | سُرِقَتَا suriqatā | سُرِقْتُنَّ suriqtunna | سُرِقْنَ suriqna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع | m | أُسْرَقُ ʾusraqu | تُسْرَقُ tusraqu | يُسْرَقُ yusraqu | تُسْرَقَانِ tusraqāni | يُسْرَقَانِ yusraqāni | نُسْرَقُ nusraqu | تُسْرَقُونَ tusraqūna | يُسْرَقُونَ yusraqūna | |||
| f | تُسْرَقِينَ tusraqīna | تُسْرَقُ tusraqu | تُسْرَقَانِ tusraqāni | تُسْرَقْنَ tusraqna | يُسْرَقْنَ yusraqna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أُسْرَقَ ʾusraqa | تُسْرَقَ tusraqa | يُسْرَقَ yusraqa | تُسْرَقَا tusraqā | يُسْرَقَا yusraqā | نُسْرَقَ nusraqa | تُسْرَقُوا tusraqū | يُسْرَقُوا yusraqū | |||
| f | تُسْرَقِي tusraqī | تُسْرَقَ tusraqa | تُسْرَقَا tusraqā | تُسْرَقْنَ tusraqna | يُسْرَقْنَ yusraqna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أُسْرَقْ ʾusraq | تُسْرَقْ tusraq | يُسْرَقْ yusraq | تُسْرَقَا tusraqā | يُسْرَقَا yusraqā | نُسْرَقْ nusraq | تُسْرَقُوا tusraqū | يُسْرَقُوا yusraqū | |||
| f | تُسْرَقِي tusraqī | تُسْرَقْ tusraq | تُسْرَقَا tusraqā | تُسْرَقْنَ tusraqna | يُسْرَقْنَ yusraqna | |||||||
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “سرق”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Noun
سَرْق • (sarq) m
- verbal noun of سَرَقَ (saraqa) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun سَرْق (sarq)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَرْق sarq | السَّرْق as-sarq | سَرْق sarq |
| Nominative | سَرْقٌ sarqun | السَّرْقُ as-sarqu | سَرْقُ sarqu |
| Accusative | سَرْقًا sarqan | السَّرْقَ as-sarqa | سَرْقَ sarqa |
| Genitive | سَرْقٍ sarqin | السَّرْقِ as-sarqi | سَرْقِ sarqi |
Noun
سَرَق • (saraq) m
- verbal noun of سَرَقَ (saraqa) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun سَرَق (saraq)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَرَق saraq | السَّرَق as-saraq | سَرَق saraq |
| Nominative | سَرَقٌ saraqun | السَّرَقُ as-saraqu | سَرَقُ saraqu |
| Accusative | سَرَقًا saraqan | السَّرَقَ as-saraqa | سَرَقَ saraqa |
| Genitive | سَرَقٍ saraqin | السَّرَقِ as-saraqi | سَرَقِ saraqi |
Noun
سَرِق • (sariq) m
- verbal noun of سَرَقَ (saraqa) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun سَرِق (sariq)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَرِق sariq | السَّرِق as-sariq | سَرِق sariq |
| Nominative | سَرِقٌ sariqun | السَّرِقُ as-sariqu | سَرِقُ sariqu |
| Accusative | سَرِقًا sariqan | السَّرِقَ as-sariqa | سَرِقَ sariqa |
| Genitive | سَرِقٍ sariqin | السَّرِقِ as-sariqi | سَرِقِ sariqi |