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单词 ستان
释义

ستان

See also: شبان

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian -stʾn' (-estān), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (s-t-a-n /stāna/), from Proto-Iranian *stā́nam (compare Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬁𐬥𐬀 (stāna)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stáHnam, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (to stand). Cognate with Sanskrit स्थान (sthāna).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /istɑːn/
  • (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /ɪstɑːn/
  • (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /estɒːn/
  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /istɔn/

Suffix

Dariـِستَان
Iranian Persian
Tajik-истон (-iston)

ـِستَان (-estân)

  1. -istan, -estan, -stan

Derived terms

Persian terms suffixed with ستان

Descendants

  • Assamese: -স্তান (stan)
  • Bashkir: -стан (-stan)
  • Bengali: -স্তান (-śtan)
  • Chagatai: ـستان
    • Uyghur: ـىستان (-istan)
    • Uzbek: -iston
  • English: -stan
  • Georgian: -სტანი (-sṭani)
  • Gujarati: -સ્તાન (-stān)
  • Hindi: -स्तान (-stān)
  • Kazakh: -стан (-stan)
  • Kyrgyz: -стан (-stan)
  • Ottoman Turkish: ـستان
    • Turkish: -istan
  • Punjabi: -ਸਤਾਨ (-satān)
  • Tatar: -стан (-stan)
  • Urdu: سِتان (sítan, -stan)
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