رسالة
See also: رسالہ
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ر س ل (r-s-l).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ri.saː.la/
Audio (file)
Noun
رِسَالَة • (risāla) f (plural رِسَالَات (risālāt) or رَسَائِل (rasāʾil))
- message
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:62:
- أُبَلِّغُكُمْ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي وَأَنْصَحُ لَكُمْ وَأَعْلَمُ مِنَ ٱللّٰهِ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
- ʾuballiḡukum risālāti rabbī waʾanṣaḥu lakum waʾaʿlamu mina llāhi mā lā taʿlamūna
- I communicate the messages of my Lord to you and I am your well-wisher, and I know from God what you do not know.
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- letter (message)
Declension
Declension of noun رِسَالَة (risāla)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رِسَالَة risāla | الرِّسَالَة ar-risāla | رِسَالَة risālat |
Nominative | رِسَالَةٌ risālatun | الرِّسَالَةُ ar-risālatu | رِسَالَةُ risālatu |
Accusative | رِسَالَةً risālatan | الرِّسَالَةَ ar-risālata | رِسَالَةَ risālata |
Genitive | رِسَالَةٍ risālatin | الرِّسَالَةِ ar-risālati | رِسَالَةِ risālati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | رِسَالَتَيْن risālatayn | الرِّسَالَتَيْن ar-risālatayn | رِسَالَتَيْ risālatay |
Nominative | رِسَالَتَانِ risālatāni | الرِّسَالَتَانِ ar-risālatāni | رِسَالَتَا risālatā |
Accusative | رِسَالَتَيْنِ risālatayni | الرِّسَالَتَيْنِ ar-risālatayni | رِسَالَتَيْ risālatay |
Genitive | رِسَالَتَيْنِ risālatayni | الرِّسَالَتَيْنِ ar-risālatayni | رِسَالَتَيْ risālatay |
Plural | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رِسَالَات; رَسَائِل risālāt; rasāʾil | الرِّسَالَات; الرَّسَائِل ar-risālāt; ar-rasāʾil | رِسَالَات; رَسَائِل risālāt; rasāʾil |
Nominative | رِسَالَاتٌ; رَسَائِلُ risālātun; rasāʾilu | الرِّسَالَاتُ; الرَّسَائِلُ ar-risālātu; ar-rasāʾilu | رِسَالَاتُ; رَسَائِلُ risālātu; rasāʾilu |
Accusative | رِسَالَاتٍ; رَسَائِلَ risālātin; rasāʾila | الرِّسَالَاتِ; الرَّسَائِلَ ar-risālāti; ar-rasāʾila | رِسَالَاتِ; رَسَائِلَ risālāti; rasāʾila |
Genitive | رِسَالَاتٍ; رَسَائِلَ risālātin; rasāʾila | الرِّسَالَاتِ; الرَّسَائِلِ ar-risālāti; ar-rasāʾili | رِسَالَاتِ; رَسَائِلِ risālāti; rasāʾili |
Descendants
- Gulf Arabic: رسالة (risāla)
- Hijazi Arabic: رسالة (risāla)
- → Afar: risaalat
- → Persian: رساله
- → Hindi: रिसाला (risālā)
- → Urdu: رسالہ (risāla)
- → Malay: risalah
- Indonesian: risalah
- → Somali: risaalad
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “رسالة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 413
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “رسالة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 391–392
Hijazi Arabic
Etymology
From Arabic رِسَالَة (risāla).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /riˈsaːla/
Noun
رِسالة • (risāla) f (plural رَسايِل (rasāyil))
- message
- letter
- SMS