ذرى
See also: درى, ذري, دري, and دری
Arabic
Alternative forms
- ذَرَا (ḏarā)
Etymology
From the root ذ ر ي (ḏ-r-y).
Verb
ذَرَى • (ḏarā) I, non-past يَذْرِي (yaḏrī)
- to carry away, to disperse, to scatter (transitive, esp. of the wind)
- (to throw grain against the wind to clean it): to winnow
- to sow
- to give over, to leave
- to be carried off, to disappear, to go away
- to run fast
- to break (intransitive)
- to lose the teeth
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ذَرَى
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun ذَرْي)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر | ذَرْي ḏary | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | ذَارٍ ḏārin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | مَذْرِيّ maḏriyy | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | ذَرَيْتُ ḏaraytu | ذَرَيْتَ ḏarayta | ذَرَى ḏarā | ذَرَيْتُمَا ḏaraytumā | ذَرَيَا ḏarayā | ذَرَيْنَا ḏaraynā | ذَرَيْتُمْ ḏaraytum | ذَرَوْا ḏaraw | |||
f | ذَرَيْتِ ḏarayti | ذَرَتْ ḏarat | ذَرَتَا ḏaratā | ذَرَيْتُنَّ ḏaraytunna | ذَرَيْنَ ḏarayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع | m | أَذْرِي ʾaḏrī | تَذْرِي taḏrī | يَذْرِي yaḏrī | تَذْرِيَانِ taḏriyāni | يَذْرِيَانِ yaḏriyāni | نَذْرِي naḏrī | تَذْرُونَ taḏrūna | يَذْرُونَ yaḏrūna | |||
f | تَذْرِينَ taḏrīna | تَذْرِي taḏrī | تَذْرِيَانِ taḏriyāni | تَذْرِينَ taḏrīna | يَذْرِينَ yaḏrīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أَذْرِيَ ʾaḏriya | تَذْرِيَ taḏriya | يَذْرِيَ yaḏriya | تَذْرِيَا taḏriyā | يَذْرِيَا yaḏriyā | نَذْرِيَ naḏriya | تَذْرُوا taḏrū | يَذْرُوا yaḏrū | |||
f | تَذْرِي taḏrī | تَذْرِيَ taḏriya | تَذْرِيَا taḏriyā | تَذْرِينَ taḏrīna | يَذْرِينَ yaḏrīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أَذْرِ ʾaḏri | تَذْرِ taḏri | يَذْرِ yaḏri | تَذْرِيَا taḏriyā | يَذْرِيَا yaḏriyā | نَذْرِ naḏri | تَذْرُوا taḏrū | يَذْرُوا yaḏrū | |||
f | تَذْرِي taḏrī | تَذْرِ taḏri | تَذْرِيَا taḏriyā | تَذْرِينَ taḏrīna | يَذْرِينَ yaḏrīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر | m | اِذْرِ iḏri | اِذْرِيَا iḏriyā | اِذْرُوا iḏrū | ||||||||
f | اِذْرِي iḏrī | اِذْرِينَ iḏrīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | ذُرِيتُ ḏurītu | ذُرِيتَ ḏurīta | ذُرِيَ ḏuriya | ذُرِيتُمَا ḏurītumā | ذُرِيَا ḏuriyā | ذُرِينَا ḏurīnā | ذُرِيتُمْ ḏurītum | ذُرُوا ḏurū | |||
f | ذُرِيتِ ḏurīti | ذُرِيَتْ ḏuriyat | ذُرِيَتَا ḏuriyatā | ذُرِيتُنَّ ḏurītunna | ذُرِينَ ḏurīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع | m | أُذْرَى ʾuḏrā | تُذْرَى tuḏrā | يُذْرَى yuḏrā | تُذْرَيَانِ tuḏrayāni | يُذْرَيَانِ yuḏrayāni | نُذْرَى nuḏrā | تُذْرَوْنَ tuḏrawna | يُذْرَوْنَ yuḏrawna | |||
f | تُذْرَيْنَ tuḏrayna | تُذْرَى tuḏrā | تُذْرَيَانِ tuḏrayāni | تُذْرَيْنَ tuḏrayna | يُذْرَيْنَ yuḏrayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أُذْرَى ʾuḏrā | تُذْرَى tuḏrā | يُذْرَى yuḏrā | تُذْرَيَا tuḏrayā | يُذْرَيَا yuḏrayā | نُذْرَى nuḏrā | تُذْرَوْا tuḏraw | يُذْرَوْا yuḏraw | |||
f | تُذْرَيْ tuḏray | تُذْرَى tuḏrā | تُذْرَيَا tuḏrayā | تُذْرَيْنَ tuḏrayna | يُذْرَيْنَ yuḏrayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أُذْرَ ʾuḏra | تُذْرَ tuḏra | يُذْرَ yuḏra | تُذْرَيَا tuḏrayā | يُذْرَيَا yuḏrayā | نُذْرَ nuḏra | تُذْرَوْا tuḏraw | يُذْرَوْا yuḏraw | |||
f | تُذْرَيْ tuḏray | تُذْرَ tuḏra | تُذْرَيَا tuḏrayā | تُذْرَيْنَ tuḏrayna | يُذْرَيْنَ yuḏrayna |
Noun
ذُرًى • (ḏuran) pl
- plural of ذُرْوَة (ḏurwa, “peak, summit”)
References
- Freytag, Georg (1833), “ذرى”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 86
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “ذرى”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 964
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ذرى”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 427
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “ذرى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 386