خ ل ب

خ ل ب

Arabic

Root

خ ل ب • (ḵ-l-b)

1. related to clutches, claws

Derived terms

• Form I: خَلَبَ‎ (ḵalaba, “to scratch, to wound by cutting with the nail or the reaping-hook or in another fashion; to sting, to bite; to snatch, to seize, to clutch, to rend; to chelate”)
  • Verbal noun: خَلْب‎ (ḵalb)
  • Active participle: خَالِب‎ (ḵālib)
  • Passive participle: مَخْلُوب‎ (maḵlūb)
• Form I: خَلَبَ‎ (ḵalaba, “to allure, to charm, to fascinate, to coax, to captivate with blandishment”)
  • Verbal noun: خِلَابَة‎ (ḵilāba)
  • Active participle: خَالِب‎ (ḵālib)
  • Passive participle: مَخْلُوب‎ (maḵlūb)
• Form II: خَلَّبَ‎ (ḵallaba, “to chelate”)
  • Verbal noun: تَخْلِيب‎ (taḵlīb)
  • Active participle: مُخَلِّب‎ (muḵallib)
  • Passive participle: مُخَلَّب‎ (muḵallab)
• Form III: خَالَبَ‎ (ḵālaba, “to coax, to fascinate”)
  • Verbal noun: مُخَالَبَة‎ (muḵālaba), خِلَاب‎ (ḵilāb)
  • Active participle: مُخَالِب‎ (muḵālib)
  • Passive participle: مُخَالَب‎ (muḵālab)
• Form IV: أَخْلَبَ‎ (ʾaḵlaba, “to be full of silt”)
  • Verbal noun: إِخْلَاب‎ (ʾiḵlāb)
  • Active participle: مُخْلِب‎ (muḵlib)
• Form VIII: اِخْتَلَبَ‎ (iḵtalaba, “to snatch, to seize, to clutch; to allure, to charm, to fascinate”)
  • Verbal noun: اِخْتِلَاب‎ (iḵtilāb)
  • Active participle: مُخْتَلِب‎ (muḵtalib)
  • Passive participle: مُخْتَلَب‎ (muḵtalab)
• Form X: اِسْتَخْلَبَ‎ (istaḵlaba, “to cut or vulnerate as with the reaping-hook (مِخْلَب‎ (miḵlab)); to craunch; to chelate”)
  • Verbal noun: اِسْتِخْلَاب‎ (istiḵlāb)
  • Active participle: مُسْتَخْلِب‎ (mustaḵlib)
  • Passive participle: مُسْتَخْلَب‎ (mustaḵlab)
• Form IIq: تَمَخْلَبَ‎ (tamaḵlaba, “to become chelated”)
  • Verbal noun: تَمَخْلُب‎ (tamaḵlub)
  • Active participle: مُتَمَخْلِب‎ (mutamaḵlib)

• خِلْب‎ (ḵilb, “claw, nail, talon”)
• مِخْلَب‎ (miḵlab, “claw, nail, talon; reaping-hook that has no teeth; butcher's hook; a sort of surgical instrument”)
• مِخْلَاب‎ (miḵlāb, “claw, talon; spur”)
• خُلَّب‎ (ḵullab, “case, hull, shell, something which provides less than it suggests, sheet lightning”)
  • خُلَّبِيّ‎ (ḵullabiyy, “empty, vain, blank”)
• خُلَابَة‎ (ḵulāba, “chelate”)
• مُخَلَّب‎ (muḵallab, “chelate”)
  • تَمَخْلَبَ‎ (tamaḵlaba, “to become chelated”)
• خَلَّاب‎ (ḵallāb, “charming, amazing, delightful”)
• خَلْبُوب‎ (ḵalbūb, “charming, fascinating, captivating”)
• خَلُوب‎ (ḵalūb, “charming, fascinating, captivating”)
• خُلُب‎ (ḵulub) and خُلْب‎ (ḵulb, “ligneous fibers from which the trunk of a palm is made; the medulla of a palm; mud that agglutinates easily”)

References

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “خ ل ب”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 389
• Freytag, Georg (1830), “خ ل ب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 511
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “خ ل ب”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 609–610
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “خ ل ب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 781–782
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “خ ل ب”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, columns 1927–1928
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “خ ل ب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 335
• Wahrmund, Adolf (1887), “خ ل ب”, in Handwörterbuch der neu-arabischen und deutschen Sprache (in German), volume 1, Gießen: J. Ricker’sche Buchhandlung, page 613
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “خ ل ب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 293
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “خ ل ب”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 353