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单词 حمر
释义

حمر

See also: خمر, جمر, ح م ر, and خ م ر

Arabic

تَحْمِيرُ البَطَاطِسِ (taḥmīru l-baṭāṭisi, roasting of potatoes)

Etymology 1

From the root ح م ر (ḥ-m-r) related to the color red.

Verb

حَمَّرَ (ḥammara) II, non-past يُحَمِّرُ‎ (yuḥammiru)

  1. to redden, to color or dye red
  2. to roast
  3. to fry
  4. to brown (as by cooking or baking)
Conjugation

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

حُمْر (ḥumr) pl

  1. animate/inanimate masculine/feminine plural of أَحْمَر (ʾaḥmar, red)

Etymology 3

حُمَر

From Aramaic חֵימָרָא (ḥēmārā) from the root ח־מ־ר (ḥ-m-r) related to “becoming stringent”, “hardening”, “congealing”.

Noun

حُمَر (ḥumar) m

  1. bitumen, asphalt
Declension
Derived terms
  • حُمَرِيّ (ḥumariyy)
حُمَر

Etymology 4

From the root ح م ر (ḥ-m-r) for the red colour of the fruits.

Alternative forms

  • حَوْمَر (ḥawmar)

Noun

حُمَر or حُمُر (ḥumar or ḥumur) m (collective, singulative حُمَرَة f (ḥumara) or حُمُرَة f (ḥumura))

  1. tamarind
    1. fruit of the tamarind-tree
    2. tamarind-tree (Tamarindus indica), the only species in Tamarindus
Declension

Etymology 5

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

حُمُر (ḥumur) m pl

  1. plural of حِمَار (ḥimār)

References

  • ḥymr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • ḥmr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 151
  • Freytag, Georg (1830), حمر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 424
  • Lane, Edward William (1863), حمر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 640
  • Wehr, Hans (1979), حمر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 239

Moroccan Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic أَحْمَر (ʾaḥmar).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ħmar/
  • (file)

Adjective

حمر (ḥmar) (feminine حمرا (ḥamra), common plural حومر (ḥūmer), masculine plural حمرين (ḥamrīn), feminine plural حمرات (ḥamrāt), elative أحمر (ʔaḥmar) or حمر (ḥmar))

  1. red

See also

Colors in Moroccan Arabic · ألوان (ʔalwān) (layout · text)
     بيض (byaḍ)     رمادي (rmādi)     كحل (kḥal)
             حمر (ḥmar); قرمزي (qarmzi)             ليموني (līmūni, laymūni), لتشيني (litšīni); قهوي (qahwi)             صفر (ṣfar)
             ليمي (līmi)             خضر (ḵḍar)             نعناعي (naʕnāʕi)
             سماوي (smāwi)             لازوردي (lāzūrdi)             زرق (zraq)
             قوقي (qūqi), موف (mūv), بنفسجي (banafsaji)            أرجواني (ʔurjwāni)             وردي (wardi), فجلي (fajli)
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