حبب
See also: جثث, حبت, جبت, and ح ب ب
Arabic
Etymology 1
Causative of حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love”), from the root ح ب ب (ḥ-b-b).
Verb
حَبَّبَ • (ḥabbaba) II, non-past يُحَبِّبُ (yuḥabbibu)
- to evoke love for
- to make (someone) love (something)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 49:7:
- وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ حَبَّبَ إِلَيْكُمُ ٱلْإِيمَانَ وَزَيَّنَهُ فِي قُلُوبِكُمْ وَكَرَّهَ إِلَيْكُمُ ٱلْكُفْرَ وَٱلْفُسُوقَ وَٱلْعِصْيَانَ
- walākinna l-laha ḥabbaba ʾilaykumu l-ʾīmāna wazayyanahū fī qulūbikum wakarraha ʾilaykumu l-kufra wal-fusūqa wal-ʿiṣyāna
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
-
- to endear
- to make dear, lovable
- to suggest, to urge
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَبَّبَ
(form-II sound)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر | تَحْبِيب taḥbīb | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | مُحَبِّب muḥabbib | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | مُحَبَّب muḥabbab | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | حَبَّبْتُ ḥabbabtu | حَبَّبْتَ ḥabbabta | حَبَّبَ ḥabbaba | حَبَّبْتُمَا ḥabbabtumā | حَبَّبَا ḥabbabā | حَبَّبْنَا ḥabbabnā | حَبَّبْتُمْ ḥabbabtum | حَبَّبُوا ḥabbabū | |||
| f | حَبَّبْتِ ḥabbabti | حَبَّبَتْ ḥabbabat | حَبَّبَتَا ḥabbabatā | حَبَّبْتُنَّ ḥabbabtunna | حَبَّبْنَ ḥabbabna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | أُحَبِّبُ ʾuḥabbibu | تُحَبِّبُ tuḥabbibu | يُحَبِّبُ yuḥabbibu | تُحَبِّبَانِ tuḥabbibāni | يُحَبِّبَانِ yuḥabbibāni | نُحَبِّبُ nuḥabbibu | تُحَبِّبُونَ tuḥabbibūna | يُحَبِّبُونَ yuḥabbibūna | |||
| f | تُحَبِّبِينَ tuḥabbibīna | تُحَبِّبُ tuḥabbibu | تُحَبِّبَانِ tuḥabbibāni | تُحَبِّبْنَ tuḥabbibna | يُحَبِّبْنَ yuḥabbibna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أُحَبِّبَ ʾuḥabbiba | تُحَبِّبَ tuḥabbiba | يُحَبِّبَ yuḥabbiba | تُحَبِّبَا tuḥabbibā | يُحَبِّبَا yuḥabbibā | نُحَبِّبَ nuḥabbiba | تُحَبِّبُوا tuḥabbibū | يُحَبِّبُوا yuḥabbibū | |||
| f | تُحَبِّبِي tuḥabbibī | تُحَبِّبَ tuḥabbiba | تُحَبِّبَا tuḥabbibā | تُحَبِّبْنَ tuḥabbibna | يُحَبِّبْنَ yuḥabbibna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أُحَبِّبْ ʾuḥabbib | تُحَبِّبْ tuḥabbib | يُحَبِّبْ yuḥabbib | تُحَبِّبَا tuḥabbibā | يُحَبِّبَا yuḥabbibā | نُحَبِّبْ nuḥabbib | تُحَبِّبُوا tuḥabbibū | يُحَبِّبُوا yuḥabbibū | |||
| f | تُحَبِّبِي tuḥabbibī | تُحَبِّبْ tuḥabbib | تُحَبِّبَا tuḥabbibā | تُحَبِّبْنَ tuḥabbibna | يُحَبِّبْنَ yuḥabbibna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر | m | حَبِّبْ ḥabbib | حَبِّبَا ḥabbibā | حَبِّبُوا ḥabbibū | ||||||||
| f | حَبِّبِي ḥabbibī | حَبِّبْنَ ḥabbibna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | حُبِّبْتُ ḥubbibtu | حُبِّبْتَ ḥubbibta | حُبِّبَ ḥubbiba | حُبِّبْتُمَا ḥubbibtumā | حُبِّبَا ḥubbibā | حُبِّبْنَا ḥubbibnā | حُبِّبْتُمْ ḥubbibtum | حُبِّبُوا ḥubbibū | |||
| f | حُبِّبْتِ ḥubbibti | حُبِّبَتْ ḥubbibat | حُبِّبَتَا ḥubbibatā | حُبِّبْتُنَّ ḥubbibtunna | حُبِّبْنَ ḥubbibna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | أُحَبَّبُ ʾuḥabbabu | تُحَبَّبُ tuḥabbabu | يُحَبَّبُ yuḥabbabu | تُحَبَّبَانِ tuḥabbabāni | يُحَبَّبَانِ yuḥabbabāni | نُحَبَّبُ nuḥabbabu | تُحَبَّبُونَ tuḥabbabūna | يُحَبَّبُونَ yuḥabbabūna | |||
| f | تُحَبَّبِينَ tuḥabbabīna | تُحَبَّبُ tuḥabbabu | تُحَبَّبَانِ tuḥabbabāni | تُحَبَّبْنَ tuḥabbabna | يُحَبَّبْنَ yuḥabbabna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أُحَبَّبَ ʾuḥabbaba | تُحَبَّبَ tuḥabbaba | يُحَبَّبَ yuḥabbaba | تُحَبَّبَا tuḥabbabā | يُحَبَّبَا yuḥabbabā | نُحَبَّبَ nuḥabbaba | تُحَبَّبُوا tuḥabbabū | يُحَبَّبُوا yuḥabbabū | |||
| f | تُحَبَّبِي tuḥabbabī | تُحَبَّبَ tuḥabbaba | تُحَبَّبَا tuḥabbabā | تُحَبَّبْنَ tuḥabbabna | يُحَبَّبْنَ yuḥabbabna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أُحَبَّبْ ʾuḥabbab | تُحَبَّبْ tuḥabbab | يُحَبَّبْ yuḥabbab | تُحَبَّبَا tuḥabbabā | يُحَبَّبَا yuḥabbabā | نُحَبَّبْ nuḥabbab | تُحَبَّبُوا tuḥabbabū | يُحَبَّبُوا yuḥabbabū | |||
| f | تُحَبَّبِي tuḥabbabī | تُحَبَّبْ tuḥabbab | تُحَبَّبَا tuḥabbabā | تُحَبَّبْنَ tuḥabbabna | يُحَبَّبْنَ yuḥabbabna | |||||||
Etymology 2
Denominal verb from حَبّ (ḥabb, “seeds”), from the root ح ب ب (ḥ-b-b).
Verb
حَبَّبَ • (ḥabbaba) II, non-past يُحَبِّبُ (yuḥabbibu)
- to produce seed, to go to seed
- to bear seed, to bear grain
- to granulate, to become granulated
- to granulate (something)
- 850–861, علي بن سهل ربن الطبري [ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī], Oliver Kahl, editor, ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī’s Health Regimen or “Book of the Pearl” كتاب اللؤلؤة (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 115), Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →ISBN, § 260, page 158:
- صِفَةُ حَبِّ ٱلْمِسْكِ ٱلْهِنْدِيِّ وَهُوَ دَوَاءٌ تَسْتَعْمِلُهُ ٱلْمُلُوكُ مُجَرَّبٌ جَيِّدٌ نَافِعٌ، يُؤْخَذُ مِنَ ٱلْأَرْمَالِ وَمِنَ ٱلْحِبْرِ مِنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ رِطْلٌ يُرَضَّانِ وَيُغْسَلَانِ وَيُصَيَّرَانِ فِي قِدْرٍ نَظِيفَةٍ وَيُصَبُّ عَلَيْهِمَا مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ ٱلْعَذْبِ أَرْبَعِينَ رِطْلًا وَيُطْبَخَانِ بِنَارٍ لَيِّنَةٍ حَتَّى يَبْقَى مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ قَدْرُ خَمْسَةِ أَرْطَالٍ ثُمَّ يُنَزَّلُ عَنِ ٱلنَّارِ وَيُصَفَّى ثُمَّ يُرَدُّ إِلَى قَدْرٍ نَظِيفَةٍ مُطَيَّنَةٍ بِطِينٍ حُرٍّ وَشَعْرٍ مِنْ خَارِجِهَا أَوْ مَا يَقُومُ مَقَامَ ٱلشَّعْرِ وَيُوقَدُ تَحْتَهَا نَارٌ لَيِّنَةٌ وَيُحَرَّكُ لِئَلَّا يَحْتَرِقَ حَتَّى يَصِيرَ بِمَنْزِلَةِ ٱلْعَسَلِ ٱلْخَاثِرِ ثُمَّ يُنَزَّلُ عَنِ ٱلنَّارِ وَيُجَفَّفُ فِي ٱلظِّلِ بِمَنْزِلَةِ ٱلصَّبِرِ ٱلْمَغْسُولِ فَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَتَّخِذَ مِنْهُ ٱلْحَبَّ أَخَذْتَ مِنْهُ عِشْرِينَ مِثْقَالًا فَتَدُقُّهُ وَتُنَخِّلُهُ بِحَرِيرَةٍ وَتَأْخُذُ مِنَ ٱلْقَاقُلَّةِ ٱلصَّغِيرَةِ وَهِيَ ٱلْهَالُ وَمِنَ ٱلْقُرُنْفُلِ وَٱلْجَوْزِبَوَّا وَٱلْبَسْبَاسَةِ وَٱلْعُودِ ٱلصَّرْفِ ٱلْهِنْدِيِّ وَٱلسَّاذَجِ ٱلْهِنْدِيِّ وَٱلْقَيْطَفُورِ وَهُوَ دَوَاءٌ هِنْدِيٌّ يُشْبِهُ ٱلتِّرْمِسَ وَمِنَ ٱلصَّنْدَلِ ٱلْأَصْفَرِ وَٱلْهَرْنُوَةِ وَٱلْكُبَابَةِ مِنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِثْقَالٌ وَمِنَ ٱلْمِسْكِ خَمْسَةُ مَثَاقِيلَ وَمِنَ ٱلْكَافُورِ عَشَرُ مَثَاقِيلَ يُدَقُّ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ عَلَى حِدَتِهِ ثُمَّ يُخْلَطُ وَيُؤْخَذُ مِنَ ٱلْأَرْمَالِ خَمْسُ مَثَاقِيلَ فَيُرَضُّ وَيُغَلَّى بِنِصْفِ رِطْلِ مَاءٍ عَذْبٍ حَتَّى يَبْقَى مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ أُوقِيَّتَانِ وَيُعْجَنُ بِهِ ٱلْأَدْوِيَةُ وَيُحَبَّبُ أَمْثَالَ ٱلْحِمِّصِ وَيُسْتَعْمَلُ إِنْ شَاءَ ٱللهُ تَعَالَى.
- ṣifatu ḥabbi l-miski l-hindiyyi wahuwa dawāʾun tastaʿmiluhu l-mulūku mujarrabun jayyidun nāfiʿun, yuʾḵaḏu mina l-ʾarmāli wamina l-ḥibri min kulli wāḥidin riṭlun yuraḍḍāni wayuḡsalāni wayuṣayyarāni fī qidrin naẓīfatin wayuṣabbu ʿalayhimā mina l-māʾi l-ʿaḏbi ʾarbaʿīna riṭlan wayuṭbaḵāni binārin layyinatin ḥattā yabqā mina l-māʾi qadru ḵamsati ʾarṭālin ṯumma yunazzalu ʿani n-nāri wayuṣaffā ṯumma yuraddu ʾilā qadrin naẓīfatin muṭayyanatin biṭīnin ḥurrin wašaʿrin min ḵārijihā ʾaw mā yaqūmu maqāma š-šaʿri wayūqadu taḥtahā nārun layyinatun wayuḥarraku liʾallā yaḥtariqa ḥattā yaṣīra bimanzilati l-ʿasali l-ḵāṯiri ṯumma yunazzalu ʿani n-nāri wayujaffafu fī ẓ-ẓili bimanzilati ṣ-ṣabiri l-maḡsūli faʾiḏā ʾaradta ʾan tattaḵiḏa minhu l-ḥabba ʾaḵaḏta minhu ʿišrīna miṯqālan fataduqquhu watunaḵḵiluhu biḥarīratin wataʾḵuḏu mina l-qāqullati ṣ-ṣaḡīrati wahiya l-hālu wamina l-qurunfuli wal-jawzibawwā wal-basbāsati wal-ʿūdi ṣ-ṣarfi l-hindiyyi was-sāḏaji l-hindiyyi wal-qayṭafūri wahuwa dawāʾun hindiyyun yušbihu t-tirmisa wamina ṣ-ṣandali l-ʾaṣfari wal-harnuwati wal-kubābati min kulli wāḥidin miṯqālun wamina l-miski ḵamsatu maṯāqīla wamina l-kāfūri ʿašaru maṯāqīla yudaqqu kullu wāḥidin ʿalā ḥidatihi ṯumma yuḵlaṭu wayuʾḵaḏu mina l-ʾarmāli ḵamsu maṯāqīla fayuraḍḍu wayuḡallā biniṣfi riṭli māʾin ʿaḏbin ḥattā yabqā mina l-māʾi ʾūqiyyatāni wayuʿjanu bihi l-ʾadwiyatu wayuḥabbabu ʾamṯāla l-ḥimmiṣi wayustaʿmalu ʾin šāʾa llāhu taʿālā.
- Description of Indian musk pill. It is a remedy employed by kings, well-tested, agreeable, effective: One takes one rottol each of sand and ink, either rottol is to be hackled, washed, then moved to a clean pot. Pour forty rottol of clean water over them, and simmer them on a low flame until about five rottol of water are left over; then heave it off the fire, and strain it by means of a filter; then put it again into a clean pot with a layer of hot clay and hair or the like at the exterior, set a gentle fire underneath it, stir to avert burning, until it assumes the texture of clotted honey; then put it off the fire, and in the shade to dry, to reach a consistency of washed aloes. So, when you desire pills from it, take twenty miṯqāl, pound that, and sift it by use of piece of silk; take cardamom, clove, nutmeg, mace, unadulterated Indian agalwood, Indian cinnamon leaves, qyṭfwr–an Indian drug resembling lupines–, yellow sandalwood, aloe-berries and cubeb, of all a miṯqāl, and of musk five miṯqāl, whereas ten of camphor; grind each (ingredient) solitarily then commix; and take of sand five miṯqāl, hackle it, and boil it in half a rottol of clean water until two ounces of the water remain; and knead the remedies with it, shape pills like chickpeas, and use them if God the exalted will.
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Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَبَّبَ
(form-II sound)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر | تَحْبِيب taḥbīb | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | مُحَبِّب muḥabbib | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | مُحَبَّب muḥabbab | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | حَبَّبْتُ ḥabbabtu | حَبَّبْتَ ḥabbabta | حَبَّبَ ḥabbaba | حَبَّبْتُمَا ḥabbabtumā | حَبَّبَا ḥabbabā | حَبَّبْنَا ḥabbabnā | حَبَّبْتُمْ ḥabbabtum | حَبَّبُوا ḥabbabū | |||
| f | حَبَّبْتِ ḥabbabti | حَبَّبَتْ ḥabbabat | حَبَّبَتَا ḥabbabatā | حَبَّبْتُنَّ ḥabbabtunna | حَبَّبْنَ ḥabbabna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | أُحَبِّبُ ʾuḥabbibu | تُحَبِّبُ tuḥabbibu | يُحَبِّبُ yuḥabbibu | تُحَبِّبَانِ tuḥabbibāni | يُحَبِّبَانِ yuḥabbibāni | نُحَبِّبُ nuḥabbibu | تُحَبِّبُونَ tuḥabbibūna | يُحَبِّبُونَ yuḥabbibūna | |||
| f | تُحَبِّبِينَ tuḥabbibīna | تُحَبِّبُ tuḥabbibu | تُحَبِّبَانِ tuḥabbibāni | تُحَبِّبْنَ tuḥabbibna | يُحَبِّبْنَ yuḥabbibna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أُحَبِّبَ ʾuḥabbiba | تُحَبِّبَ tuḥabbiba | يُحَبِّبَ yuḥabbiba | تُحَبِّبَا tuḥabbibā | يُحَبِّبَا yuḥabbibā | نُحَبِّبَ nuḥabbiba | تُحَبِّبُوا tuḥabbibū | يُحَبِّبُوا yuḥabbibū | |||
| f | تُحَبِّبِي tuḥabbibī | تُحَبِّبَ tuḥabbiba | تُحَبِّبَا tuḥabbibā | تُحَبِّبْنَ tuḥabbibna | يُحَبِّبْنَ yuḥabbibna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أُحَبِّبْ ʾuḥabbib | تُحَبِّبْ tuḥabbib | يُحَبِّبْ yuḥabbib | تُحَبِّبَا tuḥabbibā | يُحَبِّبَا yuḥabbibā | نُحَبِّبْ nuḥabbib | تُحَبِّبُوا tuḥabbibū | يُحَبِّبُوا yuḥabbibū | |||
| f | تُحَبِّبِي tuḥabbibī | تُحَبِّبْ tuḥabbib | تُحَبِّبَا tuḥabbibā | تُحَبِّبْنَ tuḥabbibna | يُحَبِّبْنَ yuḥabbibna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر | m | حَبِّبْ ḥabbib | حَبِّبَا ḥabbibā | حَبِّبُوا ḥabbibū | ||||||||
| f | حَبِّبِي ḥabbibī | حَبِّبْنَ ḥabbibna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | حُبِّبْتُ ḥubbibtu | حُبِّبْتَ ḥubbibta | حُبِّبَ ḥubbiba | حُبِّبْتُمَا ḥubbibtumā | حُبِّبَا ḥubbibā | حُبِّبْنَا ḥubbibnā | حُبِّبْتُمْ ḥubbibtum | حُبِّبُوا ḥubbibū | |||
| f | حُبِّبْتِ ḥubbibti | حُبِّبَتْ ḥubbibat | حُبِّبَتَا ḥubbibatā | حُبِّبْتُنَّ ḥubbibtunna | حُبِّبْنَ ḥubbibna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | أُحَبَّبُ ʾuḥabbabu | تُحَبَّبُ tuḥabbabu | يُحَبَّبُ yuḥabbabu | تُحَبَّبَانِ tuḥabbabāni | يُحَبَّبَانِ yuḥabbabāni | نُحَبَّبُ nuḥabbabu | تُحَبَّبُونَ tuḥabbabūna | يُحَبَّبُونَ yuḥabbabūna | |||
| f | تُحَبَّبِينَ tuḥabbabīna | تُحَبَّبُ tuḥabbabu | تُحَبَّبَانِ tuḥabbabāni | تُحَبَّبْنَ tuḥabbabna | يُحَبَّبْنَ yuḥabbabna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أُحَبَّبَ ʾuḥabbaba | تُحَبَّبَ tuḥabbaba | يُحَبَّبَ yuḥabbaba | تُحَبَّبَا tuḥabbabā | يُحَبَّبَا yuḥabbabā | نُحَبَّبَ nuḥabbaba | تُحَبَّبُوا tuḥabbabū | يُحَبَّبُوا yuḥabbabū | |||
| f | تُحَبَّبِي tuḥabbabī | تُحَبَّبَ tuḥabbaba | تُحَبَّبَا tuḥabbabā | تُحَبَّبْنَ tuḥabbabna | يُحَبَّبْنَ yuḥabbabna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أُحَبَّبْ ʾuḥabbab | تُحَبَّبْ tuḥabbab | يُحَبَّبْ yuḥabbab | تُحَبَّبَا tuḥabbabā | يُحَبَّبَا yuḥabbabā | نُحَبَّبْ nuḥabbab | تُحَبَّبُوا tuḥabbabū | يُحَبَّبُوا yuḥabbabū | |||
| f | تُحَبَّبِي tuḥabbabī | تُحَبَّبْ tuḥabbab | تُحَبَّبَا tuḥabbabā | تُحَبَّبْنَ tuḥabbabna | يُحَبَّبْنَ yuḥabbabna | |||||||