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单词 جمع
释义

جمع

See also: ج م ع

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ج م ع (j-m-ʿ). Compare Harsusi [script needed] (egtōma), Mehri [script needed] (gatmaʔ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒa.ma.ʕa/
  • (file)

Verb

جَمَعَ (jamaʿa) I, non-past يَجْمَعُ‎ (yajmaʿu)

  1. (transitive) to gather, assemble, keep together, to collect
    • 2017 December 28, “التايمز تكشف عن مخبأ الآلاف من إرهابيي داعش الأجانب”, in The Baghdad Post:
      ويشار بحسب المجلة، بان اعداد إرهابيي داعش الأجانب ما زال كبيرا جدا على الرغم من التقديرات التي ترجح مقتل الآلاف منهم، حيث تظهر البيانات المجموعة من 33 دولة لها مواطنين يقاتلون مع عصابات داعش الإرهابية، ان ما يزيد عن 6000 منهم قد تمكنوا من العودة الى بلدانهم، فيما تصل اعداد الغائبين إلى الآلاف المضاعفة.
      It is shown by the magazine that the number of foreign ISIS terrorists has not ceased to be very large in spite of assessments that affirm the death of thousands of them as likely, whereas the data gathered from 33 states to which citizens fighting for terrorist ISIS groups belong reveals that more than 6000 of them have had the opportunity of returning to their homelands, while the number of absentees has reached several thousands.
  2. (transitive) to unite, to reconcile
  3. to collect oneself, to recollect
  4. (construed with بِ (bi)) to lie with
  5. to add
  6. (grammar) to form the plural
  7. to contain
  8. to be full-grown
Conjugation
Descendants
  • Portuguese: algema
References
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), جمع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen

Etymology 2

Intensive of جَمَعَ (jamaʿa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒam.ma.ʕa/

Verb

جَمَّعَ (jammaʿa) II, non-past يُجَمِّعُ‎ (yujammiʿu)

  1. (transitive) to assemble
Conjugation
References
  • Mace, John (2007), جمع”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒamʕ/

Noun

جَمْع (jamʿ) m (plural جُمُوع (jumūʿ))

  1. verbal noun of جَمَعَ (jamaʿa) (form I)
  2. (grammar) plural
  3. (arithmetic) addition
Declension
  • الْجُمُعَة (al-jumuʿa), الجُمْعَة (al-jumʿa)
  • جُمْعَة (jumʿa)

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979), جمع”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَمْع (jamʿ).

Noun

جمع (cem')

  1. (grammar) plural
  2. addition
  3. collection

Persian

Dari Persianجمع
Iranian Persianجمع
Tajiki Persianҷамъ (jamʾ)

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَمْع (jamʿ).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): [d͡ʒæ(ː)m(ʔ)]

Noun

جمع (jam')

  1. crowd
  2. (arithmetic) addition
  3. (grammar) plural
  • اجتماع (ejtemâ')
  • اجماع (ejmâ')
  • تجمع (tajammo')
  • تجمیع (tajmi')
  • جمع خرج (jam'-xarj)
  • جمع خرج نویس (jam'-xarj-nevis)
  • جماع (jemâ')
  • خاطر جمع (xâter-jam')
  • کل جمع (kol-jam')
  • کل جمع بندی (kol-jam'-bandi)
  • مجتمع (mojtama')
  • مجموع (majmu')
  • مجموعا (majmu'an)
  • مجامعت (mojâme'at)
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